успокаивать

动词

calm down (impf of успокоить); calm (impf of успокоить)

quieten down (Andrey Truhachev); quiet down (kee46); assuage (гнев); ley; lull asleep; lull to steep; lull to rest; mitigate (боль, печаль); remit; rest; set at ease; smoothen; quiet down (a child, group, etc.); calm (one’s nerves); lay apprehensions (smb.'s foreboding, smb.'s fears, etc., кого-л., и т.д.); set smb., smb.'s guests, the boy, smb.'s mind, etc. at ease; set one's mind at rest (кого-л.); recompose; settle down (to (cause to) become quiet, calm and peaceful • He waited for the audience to settle down before he spoke; She settled the baby down at last); soothe (pain; to calm, comfort or quieten (a person, his feelings etc.) • She was so upset that it took half an hour to soothe her); satisfy; subside; become quiet; appease (to calm or satisfy (a person, desire etc.) usually by giving what was asked for or is needed • She appeased his curiosity by explaining the situation to him); attemper; allay (волнение, подозрение, боль); becalm; ease (to free from pain, trouble or anxiety • A hot bath eased his tired limbs); mollify (to calm, soothe or lessen the anger of); tranquillize; salve (совесть); quiet; still; conciliate; charm (боль); compose; kill; lay; lull (боль); pacify (to make calm or peaceful • She tried to pacify the quarrelling children); placate; propitiate; quell (страх и т. п.); quieten (to remove or lessen (a person's fears, doubts etc.)); relieve; smooth; solace; set at rest; set somebody at ease; stroke somebody down (кого-либо); balm; balsam; set someone's mind at rest (кого-л.); silence; gentle; lullaby; slake; dampen the agitation; allay concerns (Anglophile); quite down (Childofsky); calm down (ся; to make or become calm • He tried to calm her down by giving her some brandy; Calm down); smooth down (ся); relax (MichaelBurov); cool down; damp down the agitation; cool off; comfort (кого-либо); reassure (to take away the doubts or fears of); content; settle (one’s stomach; to soothe • I gave him a pill to settle his nerves); hush; mince; hush-hush; sedate; soften; damp the agitation; assure; hush hush; ground (ad_notam); dull; console; deaden; cool (чувства); cushion; dampen (колебания)

佛教

allay; comfort

俚语

shush; sush; stroke (кого-либо Interex)

allay (животное); tranquilize

冶金

quiet (ванну)

医疗的

abirritate; mitigate; obtund; smooth down

地质学

damp (магнитную стрелку)

make comforting noises

建造

steady

惯用语

pour oil on troubled waters

汽车

dash

澳大利亚表达, 俚语

make it all right with

lenify; lenify (боль)

美国人

have a calming effect (кого-либо • You have a calming effect on me Taras)

自动化设备

deenergize

诗意的

salve (боль и т.п.); serene (Aly19)

过时/过时

demulce; ensober; unweary; supple; put in comfort (Bobrovska)

damp (колебания)

damp (стрелку или подвижную систему)

非正式的

talk down (Andrey Truhachev)

马卡罗夫

appease (боль); ease (боль); heal; kill (боль); mitigate (боль); subdue; ease anxiety (кого-либо); cool down (чувства); cool off (чувства); reassure (убеждать не тревожиться); salve over (совесть); set someone at ease (кого-либо); set someone's mind at ease (кого-либо); set someone's mind at rest; set someone's rest (кого-либо); sober down

马卡罗夫, 澳大利亚表达

square off

успокаиваться 动词

一般

compose; quiet; quieten (often with down; to make or become quiet • I expect you to quieten down when I come into the classroom); smooth; still; quiet down; settle nerves; recover one's temper; free mind from anxiety; calm; get cool; tranquillize; go off (о боли, волнении); calm down; compose oneself; die down; blow oneself out (Юрий Гомон); blow over (о стихийных явлениях Юрий Гомон); dull; relieve; appease; assuage; comfort; console; deaden; reassure; soothe; cool; relent; hush; soften; regain one's temper; easy up; abate; settle; go still (The rifle snapped and the deer leapt back a few feet before taking off at a run, downhill toward the creek bottom. But it never made it. After just a few dozen yards, it slumped to the ground, breathed hard for a few minutes, and then went still. I waited a few more moments before approaching the dead deer. Abysslooker); compose one's self; rest; tone one's self down; subside (of pain, a storm, etc.); ease off; ease up; lull (to become calm); tranquilize; grow quiet (So he stopped, and the horse grew quiet. Abysslooker)

Gruzovik, 非正式的

be satisfied (impf of успокоиться)

becalm (о волнении)

俚语

breeze off; calm down ("Calm down, buddy". == "Успокойся, приятель", - уговаривает ковбой Билл своего вспыльчивого друга.); keep shirt (На футбольном поле между защитником "Тигров" Миком и нападающим "Ястребов" Алексом завязалась потасовка. Джон оттаскивает разгорячённого друга и говорит: "Well, Mick, relax! Keep your shirt on!"); keep one's shirt on (На футбольном поле между защитником "Тигров" Миком и нападающим "Ястребов" Алексом завязалась потасовка. Джон оттаскивает разгорячённого друга и говорит: "Well, Mick, relax! Keep your shirt on!")

具象的

sober up (В.И.Макаров)

damp (о колебаниях)

fall calm; settle down (о колебаниях)

技术, 过时/过时

settle down (о ветре)

方言

lound, loun (от шотландского "lown" – calm, quiet dissenter)