| 化学 |
фосфорилирование; фосфорилирование (включение в молекулу остатка ортофосфорной кислоты (Н2РО3-), осуществляемое ферментами группы трансфераз; именно в фосфорилированной (активированной) форме многие соединения участвуют в биологических реакциях | In the treatment of nerve agent poisoning, atropine is most often administered along with pralidoxime, which reactivates acetylcholinesterase which has been inactivated by by an organophosphorus nerve agent and relieves the respiratory muscle paralysis caused by some nerve agents. Pralidoxime is not effective in reactivating acetylcholinesterase inhibited by some older nerve agents such as soman or the Novichok nerve agents, described in the literature as being up to 8 times more toxic than nerve agent VX • phosphorylation dimock) |
