резервы на возможные потери по кредитам / ссудам(используется в Британской банковской терминологии; может противопоставляться по употреблению термину "provisions", который обозначает любые резервы, в т.ч. под операционные потери (напр., в результате мошеннических действий)); обесценение(актива при оценке кредитного риска)
постоянное снижение стоимости(glenfoo); "брешь"(в балансе • In the United Kingdom, the stress tests of the Financial Policy Committee, the regulatory body in change of bank stability, suggest that a 1 percent change in residential property prices raises UK retail banks’ impairment by £0.5 billion.A.Rezvov)
недостаточность; ухудшение(в результате травмы или болезни); патология(напр., Cihuapatli (Montanoa tomentosa) has an extensive ethnomedical history of use as a traditional remedy for reproductive impairments. – Сиуапатли (Montanoa tomentosa) имеет богатый опыт применения в этномедицинской практике в качестве традиционного средства лечения патологий репродуктивной системы. Min$draV); патологическое снижение(Min$draV); нарушение функций(аналогично примеру рядом. The official WHO definition is: any loss or abnormality of psychological, physiologic, or anatomic structure or function. thefreedictionary.comMin$draV); расстройство; ограничение(When you're introduced to a child with a disability for the first time it's very important you find out what it is that may impair them. Do they have ADHD? Are they on the autism spectrum disorder? Is it a physical impairment? Do they have less developed social skills? Are they mute? It can be difficult to identify the impairment, particularly in young children. All of this information will help you first interact with the child and understand why they may (or may not) react in specific ways – by S. SuttonTamerlane)
наличие алкоголя(в крови у водителя при ДТП, обычно alcohol impairment • Pictures were shared with Daily Hive of a crash scene on Hastings Street in front of the Owl Drugs building. Pictures suggest at least two cars were involved in the accident, and it looks like police have blocked off the street until the crash is cleared. While impairment doesn’t seem to be a factor, Vancouver Police is continuing to investigate.dailyhive.comART Vancouver); состояние алкогольного опьянения("Impairment is not considered a factor and no criminal charges are being considered," he said.nsnews.com • Каков порядок освидетельствования на состояние алкогольного опьянения? (из рус. источников)ART Vancouver)
A condition that causes a weakness or diminished ability to execute audit objectives(Impairment to organisational independence and individual objectivity may include personal conflict of interest; scope limitations; restrictions on access to records, personnel, equipment, or facilities; and resource limitations (such as funding or staffing))