удобрение(почвы); внесение удобрения; опыление; оплодотворение; удобрение почвы; экстракорпоральное оплодотворение(In vitro fertilisation (or fertilization; IVF) is a process of fertilisation where an egg is combined with sperm outside the body, in vitro ("in glass"). The process involves monitoring and stimulating a woman's ovulatory process, removing an ovum or ova (egg or eggs) from the woman's ovaries and letting sperm fertilise them in a liquid in a laboratory. The fertilised egg (zygote) undergoes embryo culture for 2–6 days, and is then transferred to the same or another woman's uterus, with the intention of establishing a successful pregnancy. WK Alexander Demidov); искусственное оплодотворение(In vitro fertilisation (or fertilization; IVF) is a process of fertilisation where an egg is combined with sperm outside the body, in vitro ("in glass"). The process involves monitoring and stimulating a woman's ovulatory process, removing an ovum or ova (egg or eggs) from the woman's ovaries and letting sperm fertilise them in a liquid in a laboratory. The fertilised egg (zygote) undergoes embryo culture for 2–6 days, and is then transferred to the same or another woman's uterus, with the intention of establishing a successful pregnancy. WK Alexander Demidov); удабривание; утучнение
сингамия(слияние мужской и женской гамет с образованием зиготы; в процессе О. также происходит объединение гаплоидных наборов хромосом яйца и спермия; формами О. являются моноспермия и полиспермия (включая олигоспермию); для высших растений характерно двойное О. dimock)