КИПиА(Perfecting those abilities within a production, laboratory or manufacturing arena is a fine art, one that requires specialized instrumentation and automation (I&A) ... However, despite successful industrial applications, the widespread acceptance of instrumentation and automation (I & A) in water and wastewater treatment ... ... treatment – enhancement of system operation: includes instrumentation and automation (I&A) equipment and supervised control and data acquisition (SCADA) ... Alexander Demidov)
