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reverse-osmosis
 reverse osmosis
desert. 反渗; 反渗析; 反向渗透
earth.sc. 反相渗透
el. 反 渗透
eng.geol. 反渗透
oil 逆渗流; 逆渗析; 逆向渗透
water.res. 逆渗透
| method
 method
gen. ; 标准; 水平
environ. 方法
hydroel.st. од. 方法
mech. 电火花法

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reverse osmosis

chem. 反向渗析
desert. 反渗; 反渗析; 反向渗透
earth.sc. 反相渗透〔作用〕
el. 反渗透
eng.geol. 反渗透作用
environ. 渗透作用
oil 逆渗流; 逆渗析; 逆向渗透
water.res. 逆渗透; 反渗透
反相渗透
reverse osmosis A method of obtaining pure water from water containing a salt, as in desalination. Pure water and the salt water are separated by a semipermeable membrane and the pressure of the salt water is raised above the osmotic pressure, causing water from the brine to pass through the membrane into the pure water. This process requires a pressure of some 25 atmospheres, which makes it difficult to apply on a large scale
environ. 反渗透 (从含盐的水中获得纯水的方法,即脱盐。纯水和盐水用半渗透性的薄膜分开并且盐水的压强高于渗透压强,这使盐水中的水通过薄膜进入纯水。这个过程需要25个气压的压强,这使得这个方法很难大规模应用。)
reverse osmosis membrane
el. 渗透
reverse-osmosis
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