锭底裂纹(Basal crack refers to a crack in the bottom end of an ingot caused by the lack of free contraction during freezing. 锭底裂纹指的是钢锭凝固时，因自由收缩受限制引发的钢锭底部裂纹。)
纵向裂纹(① Longitudinal cracks and stickers are the predominant causes of breakouts. 纵裂纹和粘结是引发漏钢的主因。② There is no longitudinal crack on the slab surface at a casting speed of 8m/min. 拉坯速度 8m/min 时，板坯表面未产生纵裂纹。)
表面纵裂(Longitudinal facial cracks have been reported by Wigman and Millett to be strongly correlated to the sulfur content of the steel. 维格曼和米利特报告了与钢中硫含量密切相关的表面纵裂纹。)
表面纵裂纹(In the case of round billet casting, longitudinal surface cracks, originating from the non-uniform shell growth in the mold, are often observed. 小型圆坯连铸时，常常观察到因结晶器内非均匀坯壳生长而引起的表面纵裂纹。)
横裂纹(Transverse cracks are found along the bottom of oscillation marks and may be initiated as hot tears in the mold region. 沿振痕波谷处发现有横裂纹，它可能起始于结晶器内的热撕裂。)