| English | French |
| European little brown bat | vespertilion murin (Myotis myotis) |
| least chipmunk | néotamia nain (Tamias (Neotamias) minimus) |
| least weasel | belette pygmée (Mustela (Mustela) nivalis rixosa) |
| little auk | mergule nain (Alle alle) |
| little bustard | outarde canepetière (Tetrax tetrax) |
| little cuttlefish | sépiole (Sepia rondoletti) |
| little egret | aigretta garzette (Egretta garzetta) |
| little grebe | grèbe castagneux (Tachybaptus ruficollis) |
| little gull | mouette pygmée (Larus minutus) |
| little owl | chouette chevêche (Athene noctua) |
| little ringed plover | petit gravelot (Charadrius dubius) |
| little stint | bécasseau minute (Calidris minuta) |
| little tuna | thonine (Euthynnus alletteratus) |