| Subject | Polish | English |
| comp., MS | automatyczna kopia zapasowa | dump (A duplicate of a program, a disk, or data, made either for archiving purposes or for safeguarding files) |
| gen. | autoryzowana kopia | certified copy |
| gen. | autoryzowana kopia | certified photocopy |
| gen. | autoryzowana kopia | attested copy |
| comp., MS | codzienna kopia zapasowa | daily backup (A backup that copies all selected files that have been modified the day the daily backup is performed. The backed-up files are not marked as having been backed up (in other words, the archive attribute is not cleared)) |
| relig., commun., patents. | cyfrowa kopia-matka | digital master |
| comp., MS | czysta kopia zapasowa dziennika | pure log backup (A backup containing only the transaction log covering an interval without any bulk changes) |
| comp., MS | częściowa kopia zapasowa | partial backup (A backup of all the data in the primary filegroup, every read-write filegroup, and any optionally specified files. A partial backup of a read-only database contains only the primary filegroup) |
| comp., MS | częściowa różnicowa kopia zapasowa | partial differential backup (A partial backup that is differential relative to a single, previous partial backup (the base backup). For a read-only database, a partial differential backup contains only the primary filegroup) |
| gen. | dokładna kopia | true copy |
| comp., MS | grupa Operatorzy kopii zapasowych | Backup Operators group (A type of local or global group that contains the user rights you need to back up and restore files and folders. Members of the Backup Operators group can back up and restore files and folders regardless of ownership, permissions, encryption, or auditing settings) |
| comp., MS | klaster pojedynczej kopii | single copy cluster (A clustered Exchange deployment that uses shared storage and can have multiple active and passive servers (referred to as nodes) dedicated to a clustered mailbox server) |
| gen. | kopać pod kimś dołki | plot behind smb's back |
| gen. | kopać się w kostkę | kick one's ankle |
| construct. | kopia diazowa | diazo copy |
| construct. | kopia diazowa | diazo print |
| comp., MS | kopia dokładna | deep copy (A copy of the contents of a data structure, including all its substructures) |
| comp., MS | kopia główna | master copy (The most recently checked-in version of a file or project stored in a Visual SourceSafe database) |
| comp., MS | kopia kopii zapasowej | copy backup (A backup that copies all selected files but does not mark each file as having been backed up (in other words, the archive attribute is not cleared). Copying is useful if you want to back up files between normal and incremental backups because copying does not affect these other backup operations) |
| comp., MS | kopia lokalna | local copy (A copy of a file stored in a user's working folder on the local computer. The local copy differs from the master copy if the local copy is changed since the last checkout, or if the master copy is changed by another user while the local copy is checked out) |
| snd.rec. | kopia metalowa | shell |
| construct. | kopia mikrofilmu | microfilm copy |
| construct. | kopia na kalce | tracing paper |
| construct. | kopia na woskówce | copy on waxed tracing paper |
| construct. | kopia negatywowa | negative copy |
| comp., MS | kopia pobieżna | shallow copy (A copy of the contents of a data structure that does not include all its substructures) |
| construct. | kopia pozytywowa | positive copy |
| gen. | kopia poświadczona za zgodność z oryginałem | certified copy |
| gen. | kopia poświadczona za zgodność z oryginałem | certified photocopy |
| gen. | kopia poświadczona za zgodność z oryginałem | attested copy |
| comp., MS | kopia robocza | working copy (The copy of a file that is currently being modified) |
| comp., MS | kopia w tle | shadow copy (A static image of a set of data, such as the records displayed as the result of a query) |
| comp., MS | kopia zapasowa | backup copy (A duplicate of a program, a disk, or data, made either for archiving purposes or for safeguarding files) |
| comp., MS | kopia zapasowa | backup (A duplicate of a program, a disk, or data, made either for archiving purposes or for safeguarding files) |
| comp., MS | kopia zapasowa danych | data backup (Any backup that includes the full image of one or more data files) |
| comp., MS | kopia zapasowa dziennika | log backup (A backup of transaction logs that includes all log records not backed up in previous log backups. Log backups are required under the full and bulk-logged recovery models and are unavailable under the simple recovery model) |
| comp., MS | kopia zapasowa dziennika transakcji | transaction log backup (A backup of transaction logs that includes all log records not backed up in previous log backups. Log backups are required under the full and bulk-logged recovery models and are unavailable under the simple recovery model) |
| comp., MS | kopia zapasowa kompletnego stanu systemu | bare-metal backup (A backup that includes all critical volumes so that the recovered system is bootable. It can optionally include all the data volumes so that, if a recovery is performed to a new hard disk, the data volumes also get restored. You can rebuild a machine from scratch and it works on alternate hardware too) |
| comp., MS | kopia zapasowa końcowego fragmentu dziennika | tail-log backup (A log backup taken from a possibly damaged database to capture the log that has not yet been backed up. A tail-log backup is taken after a failure in order to prevent work loss) |
| fin. | kopia zapasowa modelu | secure copy of the model |
| comp., MS | Kopia zapasowa obrazu systemu Windows | Windows System Image Backup (A tool in Windows Vista that backs up the system image) |
| comp., MS | kopia zapasowa pliku | file backup (A backup of all the data in one or more files or filegroups) |
| comp., MS | Kopia zapasowa systemu Windows | Windows Backup (A file backup feature of Windows Vista that performs scheduled incremental backups of data to the target media. It also allows the user to restore an individual file or a group of files) |
| comp., MS | kopia zapasowa zmian wprowadzonych przez operacje zbiorcze | bulk log backup (A backup that includes log and data pages changed by bulk operations. Point-in-time recovery is not allowed) |
| comp., MS | kopia zsynchronizowana | synchronized copy (A copy of a department that you create on a new page of a large organization chart, so that you can determine how your chart breaks across pages. When you create a synchronized copy, any changes you make appear in both) |
| med. | kopie lub odpisy dokumentów | replacement document |
| gen. | kruszyć kopie | run atilt |
| gen. | kruszyć kopie | ride atilt |
| gen. | kruszyć kopię o coś | fight for smth |
| comp., MS | migawka kopii zapasowej | backup snapshot (A snapshot of a site's data, created by the Backup Configuration Manager Site Server task or by another backup utility. The backup snapshot is used during a site recovery process to restore the site's data) |
| comp., MS | narzędzie migracji odzyskiwania kopii zapasowych | Backup Recovery Migration tool (A command line utility that is used to backup and restore print configuration and items (print queues, drivers, print processors, etc) during a print migration) |
| comp., MS | normalna kopia zapasowa | normal backup (A backup that copies all selected files and marks each file as having been backed up (in other words, the archive attribute is cleared)) |
| comp., MS | nośnik kopii zapasowych | backup medium (Disk file or tape used to hold one or more backups) |
| comp., MS | ochrona kopii analogowej | analogue copy protection (A form of rights management based on technology developed by Macrovision, which prevents analogue output to be played back from VHS tape) |
| gen. | opłata licencyjna za kopię na użytek prywatny | private copying levy |
| gen. | opłata licencyjna za kopię na użytek prywatny | private copy levy |
| commun. | opłata od wirtualnej kopii | Virtual Print Fee |
| comp., MS | pełna kopia zapasowa | full backup (A backup of an entire database) |
| comp., MS | pełna różnicowa kopia zapasowa | full differential backup (A backup of all files in the database, containing only changes made to the database since the most recent full backup. A full differential backup requires a full backup as a base) |
| comp., MS | plik kopii zapasowej | backup file (A duplicate of a program, a disk, or data, made either for archiving purposes or for safeguarding files) |
| comp., MS | podstawowa kopia zapasowa | base backup (A data backup of a database or files upon which a differential backup is fully or partially based. The base backup is the most recent full or file backup of the database or files) |
| law, interntl.trade., patents. | poświadczona kopia | certified true copy |
| law, interntl.trade., patents. | poświadczona kopia | certified copy |
| comp., MS | przyrostowa kopia zapasowa | incremental backup (A backup that copies only those files created or changed since the last normal or incremental backup. It marks files as having been backed up (in other words, the archive attribute is cleared). If you use a combination of normal and incremental backups to restore your data, you will need to have the last normal backup and all incremental backup sets) |
| comp., MS | pula nośników kopii zapasowych | backup media pool (A logical collection of data-storage media that has been reserved for use by Microsoft Windows Backup. Backup uses Removable Storage to control access to specific media within a library) |
| comp., MS | router przypisany do wykonywania kopii zapasowych | backup designated router (An OSPF router that forms adjacencies with all other routers on a multiple access network and becomes the designated router when the designated router becomes unavailable) |
| comp., MS | różnicowa kopia zapasowa | differential backup (A backup containing only changes made to the database since the preceding data backup on which the differential backup is based) |
| comp., MS | różnicowa kopia zapasowa pliku | file differential backup (A backup of one or more files containing only changes made to each file since its most recent file backup. A file differential backup requires a full file backup as a base) |
| comp., MS | różnicowa kopia zapasowa wielu baz danych | multibase differential (A differential backup that includes files that were last backed up in distinct base backups) |
| comp., MS | tworzyć kopię zapasową | back up (To make a duplicate copy of a program, a disk, or data) |
| comp., MS | urządzenie kopii zapasowej | backup device (A tape or disk drive containing a backup medium) |
| comp., MS | wykaz zestawu kopii zapasowych | backup set catalog (A summary of the files and folders that have been saved in a backup set) |
| construct. | wykonanie kopii | duplication |
| comp., MS | wykonywanie kopii zapasowych na poziomie bloku | block level backup (A type of backup operation that can be performed on a file system. The backup and restore operations can either be full, incremental or differential, and a physical (block-level) restore is performed at the volume level) |
| fin. | zabezpieczona kopia modelu | secure copy of the model |
| forestr. | zapasowa kopię | backup |
| comp., MS | zestaw kopii | copy set (A duplicate of the media master that Remote Storage copies to a different tape or disk. Copy sets are typically used for backup purposes) |
| comp., MS | zestaw kopii zapasowych | backup set (A collection of files, folders, and other data that have been backed up and stored in a file or on one or more tapes) |
| gen. | zgodność kopii z oryginałem | the faithfulness of a copy to the original |