| Subject | English | Chinese Taiwan |
| comp., MS | Active Directory Lightweight Directory Services instance | Active Directory Lightweight Directory Services 執行個體 (A single copy of the Active Directory Lightweight Directory Services (AD LDS) directory service that includes its associated directory store and its application event log) |
| comp., MS | AD LDS instance | AD LDS 執行個體 (A single copy of the Active Directory Lightweight Directory Services (AD LDS) directory service that includes its associated directory store and its application event log) |
| comp., MS | class instance | 類別執行個體 (A specific occurrence of a class defined in a directory service schema) |
| comp., MS | clustered instance | 叢集執行個體 (A group of resources in a failover cluster that are handled as a unit of failover. When the resources fail over, they fail over together in a predefined way to another node in the cluster) |
| comp., MS | DAC instance | DAC 執行個體 (A copy of a DAC deployed on an instance of the Database Engine. There can be multiple DAC instances on the same instance of the Database Engine) |
| comp., MS | data-tier application instance | 資料層應用程式執行個體 (A copy of a DAC deployed on an instance of the Database Engine. There can be multiple DAC instances on the same instance of the Database Engine) |
| comp., MS | default instance | 預設執行個體 (The instance of SQL Server that uses the same name as the computer name on which it is installed) |
| comp., MS | host instance–level setting | 主控件執行個體層級設定 (One of the settings that BizTalk administrators can modify in the BizTalk Settings Dashboard. Examples include .NET CLR settings and properties related to an orchestration memory throttling. Specific to a given host instance, host-level settings essentially govern the use of a computer's resources (such as RAM or I/O). An example is Max. I/O Threads) |
| comp., MS | IIS instance | IIS 執行個體 (A system for organizing sites on a server. Each server can have more than one IIS instance, and each IIS instance can have more than one top-level site) |
| comp., MS | instance count | 執行個體計數 (The number of virtual machines to deploy for a given tier of a service) |
| comp., MS | instance message | 執行個體訊息 (A discrete unit of run-time data flowing through BizTalk Server, usually representing a particular business document such as a purchase order, and as differentiated from the BizTalk Server schema that defines its structure) |
| comp., MS | instance provider | 執行個體提供者 (A COM server that supplies instances of classes and implements methods of the IWbemServices interface to support data retrieval, modification, deletion, enumeration, or query processing) |
| comp., MS | job instance | 工作執行個體 (A job that is running or is queued to run through the Windows Assessment Console or Windows Assessment Services) |
| comp., MS | managed instance | 受管理的執行個體 (An instance of SQL Server monitored by a utility control point) |
| comp., MS | named instance | 具名執行個體 (An installation of SQL Server that is given a name to differentiate it from other named instances and from the default instance on the same computer) |
| comp., MS | orchestration instance | 協調流程執行個體 (A running instance of a specific executable business process) |
| comp., MS | role instance | 角色執行個體 (The operating environment defined by a role running as a virtual machine within the context of a deployed Windows Azure cloud service. The service model may define multiple role instances for a cloud service) |
| comp., MS | scheduler instance | 排程器執行個體 (In the Concurrency Runtime, an instance of a Task Scheduler. Every scheduler instance has an associated policy that governs how various kinds of workloads are run) |
| comp., MS | service instance | 服務執行個體 (An instance of an orchestration that BizTalk Server is either processing or has serialized into the MessageBox for further processing or tracking. Within BizTalk Server, this is usually a serialized representation of the state of the orchestration and references to any messages in use within the orchestration) |
| comp., MS | Single Instance Store | 儲存單一版本 (A component that saves disk space on the server by maintaining a single physical copy of all identical files found. If SIS finds a duplicate file on the server, it copies the original file into the SIS store and leaves a link where the original resided. This technology is used only with Remote Installation Services) |
| comp., MS | single instancing | 單一實例 (A technique used within the file-based imaging process that allows you to store two or more copies of a file for the space cost of one copy) |
| comp., MS | SQL Database instance | SQL 資料庫執行個體 (An individual database instance of the SQL Database service in Windows Azure) |
| comp., MS | SQL Server instance auto-protection | SQL Server 執行個體自動保護 (A type of protection that enables DPM to automatically identify and protect databases that are added to instances of SQL Server that are configured for auto-protection) |
| comp., MS | user instance | 使用者執行個體 (An instance of SQL Server Express that is generated by the parent instance on behalf of a user) |
| comp., MS | workflow instance | 工作流程執行個體 (A running instance of a workflow definition, when a request is made) |
| comp., MS | Workflow Instance Recovery | 工作流程執行個體復原 (A feature of the Workflow Management service (WMS) that monitors persistence stores for workflow service instances that should be running and restarts them) |