| Subject | English | Chinese Taiwan |
| comp., MS | Local Security Authority Subsystem Service | 本機安全性授權子系統服務 (An interface for managing local security, domain authentication, and Active Directory processes. It handles authentication for the client and for the server. It also contains features that are used to support Active Directory utilities) |
| comp., MS | Resource Hosting Subsystem | 資源主控子系統 (A cluster software component that provides a communication, monitoring, and processing layer between the Cluster service and one or more clustered resources) |
| comp., MS | storage subsystem | 儲存子系統 (A stand-alone hardware appliance that hosts one or more storage devices (such as disk drives, tape drives, optical drives), and is peripheral to the server or servers that control access to it. Storage subsystems are used to create centralized data repositories, while freeing computing and storage resources on servers) |
| comp., MS | Subsystem for UNIX-Based Applications | 以 UNIX 為基礎的應用程式子系統 (A Windows component that provides platform services for UNIX system-based applications) |