| Subject | English | Chinese Taiwan |
| comp., MS | Advanced Encryption Standard | 進階加密標準 (A cryptographic algorithm specified by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) to protect sensitive information) |
| comp., MS | asymmetric encryption | 非對稱式加密 (A method of encryption that uses a pair of mathematically related keys: a public key and a corresponding private key. Either key can be used to encrypt data, but the corresponding key must be used to decrypt it) |
| comp., MS | BitLocker Drive Encryption | BitLocker 磁碟機加密 (A hardware-based security feature that prevents unauthorized access to a computer by providing full-volume encryption and integrity checking of boot components) |
| comp., MS | bulk encryption | 大量加密 (A process in which large amounts of data, such as files, e-mail messages, or online communications sessions, are encrypted for confidentiality. It is usually done with a symmetric key algorithm) |
| comp., MS | data encryption | 資料加密 (The process of converting readable data (plaintext) into a coded form (ciphertext) to prevent it from being read by an unauthorized party) |
| comp., MS | data encryption key | 資料加密金鑰 (A bit string that is used in conjunction with an encryption algorithm to encrypt and decrypt data) |
| comp., MS | Data Encryption Standard | 資料加密標準 (An encryption algorithm that uses a 56-bit key and maps a 64-bit input block to a 64-bit output block. The key appears to be a 64-bit key, but one bit in each of the eight bytes is used for odd parity, resulting in 56 bits of usable key) |
| comp., MS | Device Encryption | 裝置加密 (The out-of-the-box encryption capabilities that are automatically included on PCs running Windows RT.) |
| comp., MS | device encryption | 裝置加密 (The use of encryption to protect local device data from offline hardware attacks) |
| comp., MS | Encryption Control Protocol | 加密控制通訊協定 (The Network Control Protocol for negotiating the use of encryption over PPP links. ECP is defined in RFC 1968) |
| comp., MS | encryption key | 加密金鑰 (A bit string that is used in conjunction with an encryption algorithm to encrypt and decrypt data) |
| comp., MS | encryption provider | 加密提供者 (Software that provides encryption for sensitive data, such as passwords, in applications) |
| comp., MS | full volume encryption | 完整磁碟區加密 (The process of converting volumes into a coded form so they cannot be read without first authenticating to Windows; or, if on different hardware, without an escrowed recovery key) |
| comp., MS | full volume encryption key | 完整磁碟區加密金鑰 (The algorithm-specific key that is used to encrypt (and optionally, diffuse) data on disk sectors. Currently, this key can be either 128 bits or 256 bits advanced encryption standard (AES). The default encryption algorithm that BitLocker Drive Encryption uses is AES 128 bit with diffuser) |
| comp., MS | public key encryption | 公開金鑰加密 (A method of encryption that uses a pair of mathematically related keys: a public key and a corresponding private key. Either key can be used to encrypt data, but the corresponding key must be used to decrypt it) |
| comp., MS | Rivest-Shamir-Adleman encryption | RSA 加密 (The patented public key encryption method, introduced by Ronald Rivest, Adi Shamir, and Leonard Adleman in 1978, on which the PGP (Pretty Good Privacy) encryption program is based) |
| comp., MS | RSA encryption | RSA 加密 (The patented public key encryption method, introduced by Ronald Rivest, Adi Shamir, and Leonard Adleman in 1978, on which the PGP (Pretty Good Privacy) encryption program is based) |
| comp., MS | secret key encryption | 祕密金鑰加密 (An encryption algorithm that requires the same secret key to be used for both encryption and decryption. Because of its speed, symmetric encryption is typically used when a message sender needs to encrypt large amounts of data) |
| comp., MS | symmetric encryption | 對稱式加密 (An encryption algorithm that requires the same secret key to be used for both encryption and decryption. Because of its speed, symmetric encryption is typically used when a message sender needs to encrypt large amounts of data) |
| comp., MS | TLS encryption | TLS 加密 (A generic security protocol similar to Secure Sockets Layer (SSL), used with Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP)) |
| comp., MS | Triple Data Encryption Standard | 三重資料加密標準 (An encryption algorithm based on the Data Encryption Standard (DES)) |