| Subject | English | Chinese simplified |
| comp., MS | application development environment | 应用程序开发环境 (An integrated suite of programs for use by software developers. Typical components of application development environments include a compiler, file browsing system, debugger, and text editor for use in creating programs) |
| comp., MS | composed environment | 组合环境 (A virtual environment that was created from virtual machines. Those virtual machines were created outside of Microsoft Test Manager and are already deployed on a host group) |
| comp., MS | deployed environment | 已部署环境 (A group of virtual machines located on a team project host group and controlled by Microsoft Test Manager. A deployed environment can be running or stopped) |
| comp., MS | Development Tools Environment | 开发工具环境 (A set of interfaces that enable developers to programmatically achieve several of the key tasks achievable from the Integrated Development Environment (IDE)) |
| comp., MS | Distributed Computing Environment | 分布式计算环境 (A set of standards from the Open Group (formerly the Open Software Foundation) for development of distributed applications that can operate on more than one platform. One of two types of hardware connected by an RS-232-C serial connection, the other being a Data Terminal Equipment (DTE) device. A DCE is an intermediary device that often transforms input from a DTE before sending it to a recipient. A modem, for example, is a DCE that modulates data from a microcomputer (DTE) and sends it along a telephone connection) |
| comp., MS | environment snapshot | 环境快照 (A file-based snapshot of the state, disk data, and configuration of all virtual machines in an environment at a specific point in time) |
| comp., MS | environment template | 环境模板 (A resource, consisting of virtual machines, that is stored in a team project library share and can be used to create new virtual environments) |
| comp., MS | environment variable | 环境变量 (One of a set of dynamic values maintained by the operating system that provides configuration and status information) |
| comp., MS | environment viewer | 环境查看器 (An application that enables a user to start, pause, stop, or create a snapshot of the virtual machines in an environment) |
| comp., MS | hosting environment | 宿主环境 (A Web or desktop application, such as a Windows Forms application, into which an InfoPath form is embedded) |
| comp., MS | integrated development environment | 集成开发环境 (A set of integrated tools for developing software. The tools are generally run from one user interface and consist of a compiler, an editor, and a debugger, among others) |
| comp., MS | Integration environment | 集成环境 (An environment that is intended for internal testing, integration, evaluations, and demonstration computers. It is also used the first time you complete the process of creating the master image and testing the image and recovery process) |
| comp., MS | isolated development environment | 独立开发环境 (A private copy of the database that is created from the database project and typically filled with data by using a data generation plan) |
| comp., MS | lab environment | 实验室环境 (An environment, consisting of virtual machines, that is managed by a lab service) |
| comp., MS | Microsoft Office Isolated Conversion Environment | Microsoft Office 隔离转换环境 (A feature that is added to the Microsoft Office Compatibility Pack to open Word, Excel, and PowerPoint binary format files and securely convert them to the Office 2007 file formats) |
| comp., MS | network isolation environment | 网络隔离环境 (A virtual environment that is run with network isolation, thereby protecting it from network conflicts) |
| comp., MS | nonproduction environment | 非生产性环境 (An environment of one or more computers in which the computers are not available for business operations, but are instead used for developing and testing applications) |
| comp., MS | physical environment | 物理环境 (An environment composed of physical machines) |
| comp., MS | Pre-Boot EXecution Environment | 预启动执行环境 (A remote boot technology based on Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) that is used to start or install an operating system on a client computer from a remote server. A WDS Server is an example of a PXE Server) |
| comp., MS | PROD data center environment | 生产数据中心环境 (A data center environment that supports computers running Microsoft FlexGo technology that have been sold to customers) |
| comp., MS | production environment | 生产环境 (A deployment area in which a Windows Azure cloud service is released live to serve external end-users or clients) |
| comp., MS | Protected Environment Authorization service | 受保护环境授权服务 (A utility whose primary goal it is to maintain the security of protected content processing binaries and letting those binaries know the security of the kernel (whether it is safe to run protected content). It determines the kernel to be at a particular security level that the Protected Environment secure process can interpret) |
| comp., MS | staging environment | 过渡环境 (A deployment area in a Windows Azure cloud service that mirrors the production environment and allows the service to be tested before deploying it to production) |
| comp., MS | standard environment | 标准环境 (A collection of computers on which you can run and manage tests as a single entity) |
| comp., MS | startup environment | 启动环境 (In dual-boot or multiple-boot systems, the configuration settings that specify which system to start and how each system should be started) |
| comp., MS | test environment | 测试环境 (An environment that corresponds as closely as possible to the production environment and within which system and user acceptance tests can be carried out) |
| comp., MS | virtual environment | 虚拟环境 (A runtime container that defines the resources available to application processes launched from an application package. Resources include files, directories, registry keys and values, fonts, COM objects, and services. These resources originate from the application package but may be changed by the application. Changes to resources made by the application are isolated from other applications launched from different packages or by different users. Changes made by the application take precedence over package-defined resources and persist from one launch of the application to the next) |
| comp., MS | Windows Azure emulation environment | Windows Azure 模拟环境 (The Windows Azure compute and storage emulators that are installed as part of the Windows Azure SDK) |
| comp., MS | Windows Preinstallation Environment | Windows 预安装环境 (A minimal Win32 operating system with limited services that's used to prepare a computer for Windows installation, to copy disk images from a network file server, and to initiate Windows Setup) |
| comp., MS | Windows Recovery Environment | Windows 恢复环境 (A special version of Windows Preinstallation Environment (Windows PE) that includes diagnostic, troubleshooting, and maintenance tools) |