| Subject | English | Chinese simplified |
| comp., MS | Cryptography Application Programming Interface | 加密应用程序编程接口 (An (API) that is provided as part of Microsoft Windows. CryptoAPI provides a set of functions that allow applications to encrypt or digitally sign data in a flexible manner while providing protection for the user's sensitive private key data. Actual cryptographic operations are performed by independent modules known as (CSPs)) |
| comp., MS | Cryptography Next Generation | 下一代加密技术 (A replacement of the CryptoAPI that enables support for Suite B cryptographic algorithms such as elliptic curve cryptography (ECC)) |
| comp., MS | elliptic curve cryptography | 椭圆曲线加密 (An approach to public key cryptography based on properties of elliptic curves. The primary advantage of ECC is efficiency, which becomes important as devices get smaller and security requirements get more demanding. For example, ECC keys between 163 bits and 512 bits are one-sixth to one-thirtieth the size of equivalent security-level RSA keys. As key size increases the relative efficiency of ECC increases) |
| comp., MS | Public Key Cryptography Standards | 公钥加密标准 (A family of standards for public key cryptography that includes RSA encryption, Diffie-Hellman key agreement, password-based encryption, extended-syntax, cryptographic message syntax, private key information syntax, and certificate request syntax, as well as selected attributes. Developed, owned, and maintained by RSA Data Security, Inc) |
| comp., MS | Server Gated Cryptography | 服务器网关加密 (An extension of the Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) that allows financial institutions with export versions of Microsoft Windows 2000 Server to use 128-bit encryption. Although SGC capabilities are built into Windows 2000 Server, a special SGC certificate is required to use SGC) |
| comp., MS | symmetric-key cryptography | 对称密钥加密 (A type of cryptography that uses symmetric keys to provide confidentiality) |