| Subject | English | Chinese simplified |
| comp., MS | automatic virtual machine activation | 虚拟机自动激活 (Activation of a guest operating system or application based on properties of a host system or parent partition, including but not limited to the license state of the host) |
| comp., MS | expired virtual machine | 过期的虚拟机 (A virtual machine that can no longer be managed by the self-service user who owns it because the virtual machine's expiration date has passed) |
| comp., MS | Java Virtual Machine | Java 虚拟机 (The environment in which Java programs run) |
| comp., MS | persistent virtual machine | 永久性虚拟机 (A virtual machine that will retain the data indefinitely, even after the reboot) |
| comp., MS | physical-to-virtual machine conversion | 物理到虚拟机转换 (" The process by which a functioning physical computer is "converted" to an identical, or nearly identical, virtual machine.") |
| comp., MS | primary virtual machine | 主虚拟机 (A virtual machine hosted on the primary server and replicated to the machines on the Replica server) |
| comp., MS | Replica virtual machine | 副本虚拟机 (A virtual machine running on the Replica server that receives changes that are detected on the corresponding primary virtual machine) |
| comp., MS | stored virtual machine | 存储的虚拟机 (An inactive virtual machine that has been saved to the Virtual Machine Manager library. The virtual machine's virtual hard disks (.vhd files) and virtual machine configuration file (.vmc file) are stored on a library share) |
| comp., MS | virtual machine | 虚拟机 (A software implementation of a computer that emulates a complete hardware system, from processor to network card, in a self-contained, isolated software environment, enabling the simultaneous operation of otherwise incompatible operating systems) |
| comp., MS | Virtual Machine Additions | 虚拟机添加件 (A collection of software drivers that maximize performance and provide a better user interface (UI) experience within a virtual machine. Virtual Machine Additions are only available for supported guest operating systems) |
| comp., MS | virtual machine-based desktop deployment | 基于虚拟机的桌面部署 (A deployment that allows users to run multiple client operating systems on a single server hosted on Hyper-V) |
| comp., MS | virtual machine bus | 虚拟机总线 (A communications line used in Hyper-V by virtual machines and certain types of virtual devices. The virtual devices that use virtual machine bus have been optimized for use in virtual machines) |
| comp., MS | virtual machine configuration | 虚拟机配置 (The configuration of the resources assigned to a virtual machine. Examples include devices such as disks and network adapters, as well as memory and processors) |
| comp., MS | virtual machine configuration file | 虚拟机配置文件 (An XML-based file that stores the configuration of the virtual machine) |
| comp., MS | Virtual Machine Connection | 虚拟机连接 (A feature of Hyper-V that allows a running virtual machine to be managed remotely through an interactive session) |
| comp., MS | virtual machine deployment | 虚拟机部署 (The process of moving the configuration files for a virtual machine from the Virtual Machine Manager library to a virtual machine host) |
| comp., MS | virtual machine expiration | 虚拟机有效期限 (A feature of Virtual Machine Manager that enables an administrator to set the number of days after the created date when a virtual machine is retired from use by self-service users. Expired virtual machines no longer appear in the Virtual Machine Manager Self-Service Portal. However, the Virtual Machine Manager administrator still can manage the expired virtual machines. Expiration settings are applied transparently through the virtual machine templates with which self-service users create their virtual machines) |
| comp., MS | Virtual Machine Helper service | 虚拟机帮助器服务 (A service of Virtual Server that allows you to run a virtual machine in the context of a specified user account. The virtual machine is started in that user account's context, and uses it for accessing network resources. Virtual machine scripts also run in this user account's context) |
| comp., MS | virtual machine host | 虚拟主机 (A physical computer that is running virtualization software, such as Hyper-V, on which virtual machines can be deployed) |
| comp., MS | virtual machine identity | 虚拟机标识 (The virtual machine name in combination with the computer name of the virtual machine's host, which uniquely identify a virtual machine in Virtual Machine Manager. The virtual machine name is a different property from the computer name of the guest operating system running inside the virtual machine) |
| comp., MS | Virtual Machine Management service | 虚拟机管理服务 (The Hyper-V service that provides management access to virtual machines) |
| comp., MS | Virtual Machine Manager Administrator Console | Virtual Machine Manager 管理员控制台 (The console that provides access to the administrative functions of Virtual Machine Manager) |
| comp., MS | Virtual Machine Manager agent | Virtual Machine Manager 代理 (Software that is installed on either a virtual machine host or a library server, which enables Virtual Machine Manager to monitor and manage hosts, virtual machines, and library resources. An agent is also installed on the source machine during a physical-to-virtual machine conversion.) |
| comp., MS | Virtual Machine Manager database | Virtual Machine Manager 数据库 (The SQL Server database that holds all Virtual Machine Manager configuration information) |
| comp., MS | Virtual Machine Manager library | Virtual Machine Manager 库 (The catalog of resources that can be used to create virtual machines in Virtual Machine Manager) |
| comp., MS | Virtual Machine Manager Self-Service Portal | Virtual Machine Manager 自助服务门户 (The Web site that users with the needed permissions and settings can use to manage their own virtual machines within a controlled environment. The Virtual Machine Manager administrator configures self-service policies to determine which users can use the self-service portal and what they can do) |
| comp., MS | Virtual Machine Manager server | Virtual Machine Manager 服务器 (A physical computer running Virtual Machine Manager) |
| comp., MS | Virtual Machine Manager service | Virtual Machine Manager 服务 (The software component that runs Virtual Machine Manager) |
| comp., MS | Virtual Machine Manager toolbar | Virtual Machine Manager 工具栏 (A toolbar in the main Virtual Machine Manager Administrator Console that includes commands for hiding or displaying the Actions pane, customizing columns in the current view, opening the Job Tracking Status Window to monitor the status your own jobs, and opening Virtual Machine Manager Help) |
| comp., MS | virtual machine migration | 虚拟机迁移 (The process of moving a deployed virtual machine from its current virtual machine host to another host) |
| comp., MS | virtual machine monitor | 虚拟机监控程序 (A layer of software that exists above the hardware and below one or more operating systems. It creates partitions to provide isolated execution environments and manages each partition's access to hardware resources) |
| comp., MS | virtual machine name | 虚拟机名称 (The name that, in combination with the computer name of the virtual machine's host, uniquely identifies a virtual machine in Virtual Machine Manager. The virtual machine name is a different property from the computer name of the guest operating system) |
| comp., MS | virtual machine ownership | 虚拟机所有权 (The ownership under which an owner can operate and manage a designated virtual machine through the Virtual Machine Manager Self-Service Portal. If a self-service policy is created for a group, the group can have either per user ownership of virtual machines or shared ownership of virtual machines) |
| comp., MS | virtual machine permissions | 虚拟机权限 (Permissions that determine which actions self-service users can perform on their own virtual machines. The permissions allow users to create, delete, start, stop, pause, and resume their own virtual machines, serve as a local administrator on their virtual machines, and access their virtual machines remotely by using Virtual Machine Remote Control (VMRC)) |
| comp., MS | virtual machine placement | 虚拟机放置 (The process of selecting the most suitable host to deploy a virtual machine on) |
| comp., MS | virtual machine preservation | 虚拟机保留 (The process of updating a host operating system, maximizing uptime of the virtual machine(s) that it hosts) |
| comp., MS | Virtual Machine Queue | 虚拟机队列 (A feature that uses hardware packet filtering to deliver packet data from an external virtual machine network directly to virtual machines, which reduces the overhead of routing packets and copying them from the management operating system to the virtual machine) |
| comp., MS | virtual machine quota | 虚拟机配额 (A limit that is placed on the number of deployed virtual machines for a user or group in virtual machine self-service. Each virtual machine can add zero or more quota points toward a virtual machine quota that is set for a self-service policy. If the self-service policy is associated with a group, the quota either can be shared by all group members (under shared ownership) or can apply to each group member individually (under per user ownership). The quota does not apply to stored virtual machines) |
| comp., MS | Virtual Machine Remote Control | 虚拟机远程控制 (A feature of Virtual Server that allows a running virtual machine to be managed remotely) |
| comp., MS | virtual machine role | 虚拟机角色 (A cloud service role that provides a customer-customizable virtual machine image) |
| comp., MS | virtual machine self-service | 虚拟机自助服务 (The Virtual Machine Manager feature that enables users to manage their own virtual machines within a controlled environment) |
| comp., MS | virtual machine snapshot | 虚拟机快照 (A file-based snapshot of the state, disk data, and configuration of a virtual machine at a specific point in time) |
| comp., MS | virtual machine template | 虚拟机模板 (A library resource consisting of a guest operating system profile, a hardware profile, and one or more virtual hard disks (.vhd files), which can be used to create a new virtual machine. Computer identify information must have been removed from the .vhd file that contains the operating system files by using the System Preparation tool (Sysprep). Self-service users must use designated templates to create their virtual machines) |
| comp., MS | Virtual Machines | 虚拟机 (The Infrastructure-as-a-Service (IaaS) offer in Windows Azure that allows customers to deploy persistent virtual machines with nearly any server workload they want) |
| comp., MS | Virtual Machines view | 虚拟机视图 (The view in the Virtual Machine Manager Administrator Console in which the administrator monitors, operates, migrates, clones, and creates checkpoints for virtual machines that are deployed on a virtual machine host) |
| comp., MS | virtual-to-virtual machine conversion | 虚拟机到虚拟机转换 (" The process by which a functioning virtual machine created in VMware is "converted" to an identical, or nearly identical, virtual machine in Virtual Machine Manager.") |
| comp., MS | Windows Azure Virtual Machines | Windows Azure 虚拟机 (The Infrastructure-as-a-Service (IaaS) offer in Windows Azure that allows customers to deploy persistent virtual machines with nearly any server workload they want) |
| comp., MS | Windows PowerShell - Virtual Machine Manager command shell | Windows PowerShell - Virtual Machine Manager 命令行界面 (The command shell, based on Windows PowerShell (Powershell.exe), that makes available the cmdlets that perform all functions in Virtual Machine Manager) |