| Subject | English | Chinese simplified |
| comp., MS | accounting currency unit | 会计币种单位 (A currency unit used to quantify the financial consequences of accounting events) |
| comp., MS | allocation unit | 分配单元 (The smallest amount of disk space that can be allocated to hold a file) |
| comp., MS | angular unit | 角度单位 (The unit in which angles are expressed in ShapeSheet cells) |
| comp., MS | application protocol data unit | 应用程序协议数据单元 (A command sequence that can be sent by the smart card or returned by the application) |
| comp., MS | arithmetic logic unit | 算术逻辑单元 (A component of a microprocessor chip used for arithmetic, comparative, and logical functions) |
| comp., MS | assignment units | 工作分配单位 (The percentage of a work resource's time, or units, that the resource is assigned to a task) |
| comp., MS | base currency unit | 基准币种单位 (The computed currency unit in an exchange rate calculation) |
| comp., MS | base unit | 基础单位 (A fundamental unit of measure in a system of measurement from which other units are derived) |
| comp., MS | biometric unit | 生物识别装置 (A software object that consists of three software plug-in components: a sensor adapter, engine adapter and storage adapter. These adapters are plug-ins for the Windows Biometric Service and are used to capture and process biometric samples, as well as create, store, and match biometric templates) |
| comp., MS | business unit | 业务单位 (A semi-autonomous operating unit that is created to meet strategic business objectives) |
| comp., MS | Business Unit Settings | 业务部门设置 (A sub-area of the Settings module where business units, users, security roles, teams, facilities and equipment, resource groups, and queues are managed) |
| comp., MS | caret unit | 脱字单元 (A sequence of one or more text symbols. A unit can consist of a single character or an embedded object and a sequence of closing block tags followed by opening block tags) |
| comp., MS | central processing unit | 中心处理单元 (The computational and control unit of a computer. The CPU is the device that interprets and executes instructions. Mainframes and early minicomputers contained circuit boards full of integrated circuits that implemented the CPU. Single-chip central processing units, called microprocessors, made possible personal computers and workstations) |
| comp., MS | change unit | 变更单位 (The minimal unit of change tracking in a store. In change propagation, only the units that are changed must be sent; whereas, in conflict detection, independent changes to the same unit are considered a conflict) |
| comp., MS | child business unit | 下级业务部门 (A business unit that is immediately under another business unit in the business hierarchy of an organization) |
| comp., MS | consistency unit | 一致性单位 (The minimal unit of data synchronization. Because all changes that have the same consistency unit are sent together, synchronization can never be interrupted with part of a consistency unit applied) |
| comp., MS | currency unit | 币种单位 (A discrete division of currency value) |
| comp., MS | database unit test | 数据库单元测试 (A unit test that validates whether a certain aspect of your database is working as you expect) |
| comp., MS | default unit | 默认单位 (The unit of measure used to display a value if no units of measure are explicitly specified) |
| comp., MS | dialog unit | 对话框单位 (A device-independent measure to use for layout. One horizontal unit is equal to one-fourth of the average character width for the current system font. One vertical unit is equal to one-eighth of an average character height for the current system font) |
| comp., MS | floating-point unit | 浮点单元 (A circuit that performs floating-point calculations) |
| comp., MS | foreign currency unit | 外币单位 (A currency unit of a country/region that is not the functional currency unit of the primary legal entity) |
| comp., MS | functional currency unit | 功能币种单位 (A currency unit of a country/region in which a primary legal entity locates its business activities and in which it generates most of its revenue and expenses) |
| comp., MS | graphics processing unit | 图形处理器 (A processor on a graphics card that is used as a video encoding accelerator) |
| comp., MS | graphics processing unit | 图形处理单元 (A dedicated, heavily parallelized processor used to perform graphics or other floating point–intensive calculations) |
| comp., MS | handling unit | 物料处理单元 (A uniquely identifiable logistics unit of material that can be transferred, stored, received, and shipped) |
| comp., MS | intensive care unit | 重症监护病房 (A section of a hospital that provides comprehensive care for critically ill patients requiring immediate and continuous attention) |
| comp., MS | International System of Units | 国际单位制 (The international metric system of units of measurement) |
| comp., MS | invoice net unit price | 发票净单价 (The actual currency amount per unit that is represented by the vendor invoice, calculated as follows: Invoice line net amount / Quantity on the invoice) |
| comp., MS | logical unit number | 逻辑单元号 (A logical reference to a portion of a storage subsystem. For example, in a disk storage subsystem, a LUN can comprise a disk, a section of a disk, a whole disk array, or a section of a disk array in the subsystem) |
| comp., MS | Maximum Transmission Unit | 最大传输单元 (The largest packet of data that can be transmitted on a network. MTU size varies, depending on the network--576 bytes on X.25 networks, for example, 1500 bytes on Ethernet, and 17,914 bytes on 16 Mbps Token Ring. Responsibility for determining the size of the MTU lies with the link layer of the network. When packets are transmitted across networks, the path MTU, or PMTU, represents the smallest packet size (the one that all networks can transmit without breaking up the packet) among the networks involved) |
| comp., MS | measurement unit | 度量单位 (The size or distance in the real world) |
| comp., MS | memory management unit | 内存管理单元 (The hardware that supports the mapping of virtual memory addresses to physical memory addresses. In some systems, such as those based on the 68020, the memory management unit is separate from the processor. In most modern microcomputers, however, the memory management unit is built into the CPU chip. In some systems, the memory management unit provides interfacing between the microprocessor and memory. This type of memory management unit is typically responsible for address multiplexing and, in the case of DRAMs, the refresh cycle) |
| comp., MS | operating unit | 运营单位 (An organization that divides the control of economic resources and operational processes among people who have a duty to maximize the use of scarce resources, to improve processes, and to account for their performance) |
| comp., MS | organizational unit | 组织单位 (An Active Directory container object used within domains. An organizational unit is a logical container into which users, groups, computers, and other organizational units are placed. It can contain objects only from its parent domain. An organizational unit is the smallest scope to which a Group Policy object (GPO) can be linked, or over which administrative authority can be delegated) |
| comp., MS | organizational unit | 部门 (A type of entry that is used specifically for storing information on a section of an organization. It can represent a department or a group of people, for example, ou = Accounting Dept) |
| comp., MS | packing unit | 包装单位 (The way an item is bundled for shipment. A packing unit consists of packaging materials and one or more items or components of items) |
| comp., MS | page unit | 页面单位 (The size or distance on the printed page) |
| comp., MS | parent business unit | 上级业务部门 (A business unit that is immediately above another business unit in the business hierarchy of an organization) |
| comp., MS | price unit | 价格单位 (The quantity of items for which a price is set) |
| comp., MS | primary unit | 基本计价单位 (The measurement used to define the most commonly sold unit of a product) |
| comp., MS | purchase order net unit price | 采购订单净单价 (The expected currency amount per unit that is represented by the purchase order, calculated as follows: Purchase order line net amount / Quantity on the purchase order) |
| comp., MS | purchase unit | 采购单位 (A unit of measure for expressing quantities of purchased product) |
| comp., MS | purchase unit price | 采购单位价格 (The price of a purchase unit) |
| comp., MS | quotation currency unit | 报价币种单位 (The currency unit in an exchange rate calculation) |
| comp., MS | reporting currency unit | 报表币种单位 (A currency unit that is used to record the financial consequences of accounting events and to prepare and report ancillary financial statements) |
| comp., MS | reporting unit | 报告单位 (" Any unit or "box" within the reporting tree.") |
| comp., MS | sales unit | 销售单位 (A team of salespersons responsible for a common sales target) |
| comp., MS | sales unit price | 销售单位价格 (The price of a sales unit) |
| comp., MS | scale unit | 缩放单位 (In Windows Azure, a base configuration of web and worker role instances and related services. A scale unit supports a defined degree of load in an application that can be easily duplicated and deployed to support additional load. A scale unit might consist of, for example, three web roles, two worker roles, one queue, and two SQL Database instances) |
| comp., MS | stock keeping unit | 库存单位 (A unique identifier, usually alphanumeric, for a product. The SKU allows a product to be tracked for inventory purposes. An SKU can be associated with any item that can be purchased. For example, a shirt in style number 3726, size 8 might have a SKU of 3726-8) |
| comp., MS | stockkeeping unit | 库存单位 (An inventory dimension) |
| comp., MS | summary unit | 汇总单位 (A reporting unit that summarizes data from lower-level units. The lower-level units can be either detail units or other summary units) |
| comp., MS | system currency unit | 系统币种单位 (A currency unit that is used as the default currency unit if no currency unit is specified when entering monetary amounts) |
| comp., MS | system of units | 单位系统 (A set of units used for measurement or exchange) |
| comp., MS | transaction currency unit | 交易币种单位 (A currency unit that a party accepts for payment) |
| comp., MS | unit availability | 单位可用性 (Amount of time, expressed as a percentage or a decimal number, that a resource can be scheduled for assigned work. It refers to the availability of a resource; for example, a resource may be available 50%, 100%, or 300% of full time) |
| comp., MS | unit class | 单位类别 (A classification of units of measurement) |
| comp., MS | unit contribution margin | 单位边际收益 (The unit sales price minus the unit variable cost) |
| comp., MS | unit conversion factor | 单位换算系数 (The factor used to convert from one unit of measure to another unit of measure, such as from centimeters to meters) |
| comp., MS | unit group | 计价单位组 (A compilation of the different measurements that a product is available in. A unit group contains the base unit in which a product is available, for example, a two-liter. It then lists all the different increments that this base unit is packaged in for sale, such as an individual two-liter bottle or a case of 6 two-liter bottles, and also indicates which measurement is the primary unit) |
| comp., MS | unit of measure | 度量单位 (A division of quantity established in calibrated or normative systems of measurement) |
| comp., MS | unit of work | 工作单元 (An object that uses referential integrity constraints to sequence database reading and writing operations in one atomic work process) |
| comp., MS | unit price | 单位价格 (The amount per unit an item is sold for) |
| comp., MS | unit test | 单元测试 (A test that confirms the functionality and peformance of specific modules and behaviors of code. Often a subset of unit tests are also used as check-in test to discover bugs before a build) |
| comp., MS | unit variance amount | 单位差异金额 (The amount of variance between the invoice net unit price and the purchase order net unit price when invoice lines and purchase order lines are compared) |
| comp., MS | unit vector | 单位向量 (A vector with a magnitude (length) of 1.0) |
| comp., MS | U.S. unit | 美制单位 (A unit used in the United States' measurement system, such as inches, feet, yards, and miles) |
| comp., MS | US unit | 美制单位 (A unit used in the United States' measurement system, such as inches, feet, yards, and miles) |