| Subject | English | Chinese simplified |
| comp., MS | Active Directory System Discovery method | Active Directory 系统发现方法 (A Configuration Manager discovery method that searches for system resources by polling Active Directory Domain Services) |
| comp., MS | Active Directory System Group Discovery method | Active Directory 系统组发现方法 (A Configuration Manager discovery method that searches for system group resources by polling Active Directory Domain Services) |
| comp., MS | Automated System Recovery | 自动系统恢复 (A feature that helps you recover a system that will not start) |
| comp., MS | Automated System Recovery Preparation Wizard | 自动系统恢复准备向导 (A wizard that backs up the partition used by the operating system, but it does not back up other partitions, such as program or data partitions. Those partitions must be backed up using Backup or other standard routines) |
| comp., MS | autonomous system boundary router | 自治系统边界服务器 (A router that exchanges routing information with routers that belong to other autonomous systems. The ASBR then advertises external routes throughout the autonomous system. ASBRs can be internal or area border routers, and they might or might not be connected to the backbone) |
| comp., MS | connected system object creation flag | 已连接系统对象创建标志 (A parameter of a synchronization rule to indicate whether an object should be created in the connector space if the relationship criteria are not met) |
| comp., MS | connected system scope | 已连接系统范围 (A filter that defines what objects on the connected system to include in the target system) |
| comp., MS | Copy General Management System Analog | 模拟版权常规管理系统 (A method for controlling the copying of broadcast media content that allows only one generation of copying) |
| comp., MS | Diagnostic System Host | 诊断系统主机 (A service that hosts the WDI (Windows Diagnostic Infrastructure) components that need to run in Local System context and enables problem detection, troubleshooting and resolution for Windows components) |
| comp., MS | directory system agent | 目录系统代理程序 (The Active Directory process that manages and provides access to stored directory information) |
| comp., MS | Distributed System Designer | 分布式系统设计器 (A set of design tools in Visual Studio 2005 Team Architect Edition that help reduce the complexity of developing and deploying service-oriented applications) |
| comp., MS | Domain Name System resolver | 域名系统解析程序 (A software feature that communicates with DNS servers to create and resolve name-resolution queries. DNS resolvers exist on DNS clients and DNS servers) |
| comp., MS | EFI system partition | EFI 系统分区 (A small portion on a GUID partition table (GPT) disk that is formatted with the file allocation table (FAT) file system and contains the files necessary to start the computer and pass execution to an operating system which resides on another partition) |
| comp., MS | Exchange System Manager | Exchange 系统管理器 (A collection of Microsoft Management Console (MMC) snap-ins that Microsoft Exchange provides) |
| comp., MS | Extensible Firmware Interface system partition | 扩展固件接口系统分区 (A small portion on a GUID partition table (GPT) disk that is formatted with the file allocation table (FAT) file system and contains the files necessary to start the computer and pass execution to an operating system which resides on another partition) |
| comp., MS | file system cache | 文件系统缓存 (An area of physical memory that holds frequently used pages. It allows applications and services to locate pages rapidly and reduces disk activity) |
| comp., MS | Finance and Accounting System Implementation | 实施财务和会计系统 (A template that outlines the steps needed to implement a finance and accounting system. It assumes an existing system or process is in place and a new system will be replacing it. It also assumes that the new application software system has already been chosen) |
| comp., MS | firmware system binary | 固件系统二进制文件 (A feature that enables partners to place a system binary from firmware into Windows without modifying a Windows binary or executable file. OEMs can use this to make sure that, even after a user has removed or reinstalled the operating system, features such as theft-recovery applications, remote data-deletion software, or the ability to provide a missing device driver are still available to the user) |
| comp., MS | global system key | 全局系统密钥 (A tool used to configure the startup key, a random, 128-bit, symmetric cryptographic key created at system startup and used to encrypt all of the user`s symmetric cryptographic keys) |
| comp., MS | guest operating system profile | 来宾操作系统配置文件 (A library resource containing the most common settings from a Sysprep.inf file, including the computer name and domain or workgroup settings, which can be applied to a virtual machine template) |
| comp., MS | Human Resources Information System Implementation | 实施人力资源信息系统 (A template that outlines the steps, from an HR perspective and at a very high level, needed to implement a Human Resources Information System (HRIS)) |
| comp., MS | International System of Units | 国际单位制 (The international metric system of units of measurement) |
| comp., MS | Microsoft System Center Data Protection Manager 2006 Administrator Console | Microsoft 系统中心数据保护管理器 2006 管理控制台 (A Microsoft Management Console (MMC) snap-in that provides access to the administrative functions of DPM. DPM Administrator Console allows administrators to configure data protection, perform data recovery operations, and monitor and report on these activities) |
| comp., MS | operating system deployment | 操作系统部署 (A Configuration Manager feature that allows you to create operating system images and deploy those images to target computers) |
| comp., MS | Operating System Deployment Manager | 操作系统部署管理员 (A security role that grants permissions to administrative users so that they can create, deploy, and manage operating system images) |
| comp., MS | operating system volume | 操作系统卷 (A volume that contains an operating system (for example, Windows Vista) that can be loaded by Windows Boot Manager. A given system can have multiple operating system volumes. The operating system on the current volume can be started only if it has an entry in the Boot Configuration Data (BCD)) |
| comp., MS | Planning System Database | 规划系统数据库 (The database that tracks all Planning Server configurations, security, and applications) |
| comp., MS | small computer system interface | 小型计算机系统接口 (A standard high-speed parallel interface defined by the American National Standards Institute (ANSI). A SCSI interface is used for connecting microcomputers to peripheral devices, such as hard disks and printers, and to other computers and local area networks (LANs)) |
| comp., MS | Standalone System Sweeper | 独立系统清理程序 (An offline system cleaner tool designed to run in a restricted operating system environment to detect malicious or unwanted software) |
| comp., MS | system access control list | 系统访问控制列表 (An ACL that controls the generation of audit messages for attempts to access a securable object. The ability to get or set an object's SACL is controlled by a privilege typically held only by system administrators) |
| comp., MS | system administration | 系统管理 (The range of activities of a system administrator) |
| comp., MS | system administrator | 系统管理员 (The person responsible for setting up and managing local computers, stand-alone servers, member servers, or domain controllers. An administrator performs such duties as assigning user accounts and passwords, establishing security access levels, watching for unauthorized access, allocating storage space, and helping users with networking problems) |
| comp., MS | System Agent | 系统代理 (An agent that monitors checkpoints for potential threats making unauthorized or hazardous changes to your computer, such as altering your security permissions or system settings) |
| comp., MS | system API call | 系统 API 调用 (A transition from user to kernel mode) |
| comp., MS | system board | 系统板 (The primary circuit board in a computer that contains most of the basic components of the system) |
| comp., MS | system boundary | 系统边界 (In a use case diagram, a boundary surrounding the use cases that indicates the system. You can resize the system boundary by dragging a selection handle on the System Boundary shape) |
| comp., MS | system builder | 系统组装商 (Anyone who assembles systems, and then provides them to a solution provider or OEMs who brands and sells the systems) |
| comp., MS | system caret | 系统脱字号 (The location where text or graphics will be inserted. Also used for text box controls to indicate input focus) |
| comp., MS | System Center Data Access service | System Center Data Access 服务 (A Windows service that runs on the management servers in each management group, and that allows client applications to access Operations Manager data and functionality) |
| comp., MS | System Center Management APM service | System Center Management APM 服务 (A service that processes events collected from the monitored systems) |
| comp., MS | System Center Management Health service | System Center Management 运行状况服务 (The Windows-based service responsible for executing management packs as part of the Operations Manager agent and server components) |
| comp., MS | system channel | 系统通道 (A DDE channel used in a conversation between applications to get information about the system, such as the current connections, open queries, and the status of the destination application) |
| comp., MS | system class | 系统类 (A class that the CIM Object Manager defines to support core features such as event notification, security, and localization. A system class is automatically defined in each namespace) |
| comp., MS | system clock | 系统时钟 (The electronic circuit in a computer that generates a steady stream of timing pulses--the digital signals that synchronize every operation. The system clock signal is precisely set by a quartz crystal, typically at a specific frequency between 1 and 50 megahertz. The clock rate of a computer is one of the prime determinants of its overall processing speed, and it can go as high as the other components of the computer allow) |
| comp., MS | system color | 系统颜色 (A color that is defined by the operating system for a specific type of monitor and video adapter and that is associated with a specific part of the user interface, such as a window title or a menu) |
| comp., MS | system configuration | 系统配置 (" In reference to a single microcomputer, the sum of a system's internal and external components, including memory, disk drives, keyboard, video, and generally less critical add-on hardware, such as a mouse, modem, or printer. Software (the operating system and various device drivers), the user's choices established through configuration files such as the AUTOEXEC.BAT and CONFIG.SYS files on IBM PCs and compatibles, and sometimes hardware (switches and jumpers) are needed to "configure the configuration" to work correctly. Although system configuration can be changed, as by adding more memory or disk capacity, the basic structure of the system--its architecture--remains the same.") |
| comp., MS | System Configuration Checker | 系统配置检查器 (A system preparation tool that helps to avoid setup failures by validating the target machine before a software application is installed) |
| comp., MS | system context | 系统环境 (The state of Windows after it first starts when some system services are loaded but no user is logged in and per-user settings are not available) |
| comp., MS | system control area | 系统控制区域 (An area in the taskbar that shows icons for network connectivity, volume control, clock, and on laptops and Tablet computers, the battery) |
| comp., MS | system currency unit | 系统币种单位 (A currency unit that is used as the default currency unit if no currency unit is specified when entering monetary amounts) |
| comp., MS | System Data Source Name | 系统数据源名称 (A data source name that can be used by any process on the computer) |
| comp., MS | system databases | 系统数据库 (A set of five databases present in all instances of SQL Server that are used to store system information) |
| comp., MS | system-defined financial dimension type | 系统定义的财务维度类型 (A financial dimension mapped to a table or view in the database that represents an entity type and whose values are in the domain of one attribute of that entity type) |
| comp., MS | system definition | 系统定义 (The definition of a system) |
| comp., MS | System Deployment Image | 系统部署映像 (A feature in Windows which facilitates the preparation and maintenance of run-time images) |
| comp., MS | System Designer | 系统设计器 (The designer used to create and edit system diagrams) |
| comp., MS | system device | 系统设备 (A device on a system board, such as an interrupt controller, keyboard controller, real-time clock, DMA page register, DMA controller, memory controller, FDC, IDE port, serial and parallel port, PCI bridge, and so on. In today's PCs, these devices are typically integrated in the supporting chip set) |
| comp., MS | system diagram | 系统关系图 (The diagram used to design an application system composed from applications or other systems. The system diagram (.sd) file contains information based on the System Definition Model (SDM)) |
| comp., MS | system–DPI aware | 系统 DPI 感知 (Pertaining to an application that always renders at the system DPI setting, which is calculated by Windows based on the primary display at first logon) |
| comp., MS | system drive | 系统驱动器 (The drive letter of the mass-storage device (usually a hard disk) where Windows is installed) |
| comp., MS | System DSN | 系统 DSN (A data source name that can be used by any process on the computer) |
| comp., MS | system engineer | 系统工程师 (A Microsoft employee who assists one or more specific royalty OEMs as they prepare to manufacture computers that will use the version of Windows that is currently under development) |
| comp., MS | system event | 系统事件 (An event triggered by Windows system components that is recorded in the system log, such as the failure of a driver or other system component to load during startup) |
| comp., MS | System Event Notification Services | 系统事件通知服务 (An event publisher for various system events) |
| comp., MS | system functions | 系统函数 (A set of built-in functions that perform operations on and return the information about values, objects, and settings in SQL Server) |
| comp., MS | system health agent | 系统健康代理 (A client software component that declares a client's health state (by providing a statement of health) to a NAP agent) |
| comp., MS | system health validator | 系统健康验证程序 (A server software counterpart to a system health agent (SHA). A system health validator verifies the statement of health (SoH) made by its respective SHA) |
| comp., MS | System Health Validator point | 系统健康验证程序点 (The tool in the Configuration Manager console that is used to browse the status messages in the Configuration Manager site database) |
| comp., MS | system info | 系统信息 (The information about a computer that's derived from the System Information program) |
| comp., MS | System Information | 系统信息 (A program that shows details about a computer's hardware configuration, computer components, and software, including drivers) |
| comp., MS | system job | 系统作业 (A process whose execution can proceed independently or in the background. Other processes may be started before the asynchronous process has finished) |
| comp., MS | system language | 系统语言 (The default language that is used by the application text localization system) |
| comp., MS | system-locked preinstallation | 系统锁定的预安装 (Technology that helps restrict legitimately licensed operating system software to use with the computer system upon which it was originally distributed by a royalty OEM, all in accordance with the license rights granted) |
| comp., MS | system log | 系统日志 (A record of events that are generated by the operating system components) |
| comp., MS | system management BIOS | 系统管理 BIOS (A BIOS developed to enable system-related information, such as information about hardware, to be gathered from computers on a network) |
| comp., MS | system management interrupt | 系统管理中断 (An interrupt generated by the host-controller-emulation hardware when a universal serial bus (USB) keyboard or mouse data is received and steered by the host controller hardware to a System Management Interrupt (SMI) or the standard host controller interrupt) |
| comp., MS | system media pool | 系统媒体池 (In Removable Storage, one of two classes of media pools: system and application. The system media pool holds cartridges that are not in use and includes free media pools, unrecognized media pools, and import media pools) |
| comp., MS | system menu | 系统菜单 (A menu that contains commands you can use to manipulate a window or close a program. You click the program icon at the left of the title bar to open this menu. The context menu of a window replaces this menu) |
| comp., MS | system object | 系统对象 (A database object that is defined by the system, such as the table MSysIndexes, or by the user) |
| comp., MS | system of units | 单位系统 (A set of units used for measurement or exchange) |
| comp., MS | system partition | 系统分区 (The partition that contains the hardware-specific files needed to load Windows (for example, Ntldr, Osloader, Boot.ini, Ntdetect.com). The system partition can be, but does not have to be, the same as the boot partition) |
| comp., MS | system-preferred interface language | 系统首选界面语言 (The language that displays on a system when the user has not selected a user-preferred interface language) |
| comp., MS | System Preparation Tool | 系统准备工具 (A tool that prepares the hard disk on a source computer for duplication to destination computers) |
| comp., MS | system profile | 系统配置文件 (The default, predefined templates that contain the necessary technical details for encoding a particular piece of content) |
| comp., MS | system prompt | 系统提示 (A short audio recording, installed on the Exchange Unified Messaging server, that is played to callers by the server. System prompts may be used to welcome callers, to inform them of their options when they use the system, and to make them aware of important information and of events and errors that have occurred) |
| comp., MS | system property | 系统属性 (A property that the CIM Object Manager defines to provide information that applies to each class (for example, name, derivation, and namespace)) |
| comp., MS | System Protection | 系统保护 (A Windows technology that protects OS resources (files, folders registry keys) and prevents applications and administrators from making changes to a computer's resources in an arbitrary way) |
| comp., MS | system rating | 系统分级 (A number that gives a general indication of the performance capability of your computer's hardware) |
| comp., MS | System Recovery | 系统恢复 (A Windows feature that enables users to easily roll back their PC to an earlier good state while keeping their data safe) |
| comp., MS | system requirements | 系统需求 (A minimum hardware configuration of a computer (typically relates to CPU speed and type, size of RAM, free space on hard disk, and presence of other devices such as sound card, CD-ROM, etc) needed to run a software program on it) |
| comp., MS | System Restore | 系统还原 (A tool that lets you restore your computer to a previous state, if a problem occurs, without losing your personal data files (such as Microsoft Word documents, browsing history, drawings, favorites, or e-mail)) |
| comp., MS | system role assignment | 系统角色分配 (Role assignment that applies to the site as a whole) |
| comp., MS | system services | 系统服务 (A group of integrated services that enables you to access information from and interact with your Microsoft Dynamics AX installation) |
| comp., MS | system stored procedures | 系统存储过程 (A set of SQL Server-supplied stored procedures that can be used for actions such as retrieving information from the system catalog or performing administration tasks) |
| comp., MS | system tables | 系统表 (Built-in tables that form the system catalog for SQL Server) |
| comp., MS | system-under-test | 测试中的系统 (A system that is being tested for correct operation) |
| comp., MS | system variable | 系统变量 (A variable provided by DTS) |
| comp., MS | system view | 系统视图 (A view that is defined for all entities and cannot be deleted or shared) |
| comp., MS | System View window | 系统视图窗口 (A simple browser providing an outline view of available applications and systems used as a drag source to create references to Application Systems on the Application Connection Designer, System Designer and the System Deployment Designer) |
| comp., MS | system volume | 系统卷 (The first volume that is accessed when a computer starts up. This volume contains the hardware-specific files that are required to load Windows and includes the computer's boot manager (for loading multiple operating systems). Generally, the system volume can be, but is not required to be, the same volume as the operating system volume) |
| comp., MS | Windows System Assessment Tool | Windows 系统评估工具 (A tool that provides performance metrics and other information necessary for Windows and applications to make scaling decisions. It measures the performance attributes of: system memory, the storage sub-system, the CPU (or CPUs), and the graphics sub-system) |
| comp., MS | Windows System Image Backup | Windows, Windows 系统映像备份 (A tool in Windows Vista that backs up the system image) |
| comp., MS | Windows System Image Manager | Windows 系统映像管理器 (A utility for creating and modifying answer files and configuration sets) |