| Subject | English | Chinese simplified |
| comp., MS | BitLocker network unlock | BitLocker 网络解锁 (A feature of BitLocker that allows unlocking of an OS volume using a key received over the network) |
| comp., MS | Business Network profile | 企业网络档案 (An entity that represents a person in the Business Network, to which person-type entities in CRM can be linked) |
| comp., MS | Business Network relationship | 企业网络关系 (An explicit (for example, "colleague") or implicit (for example, "sent 100 emails in the last 30 days") relationship, with inherent strength, between people in the Business Network) |
| comp., MS | cluster network address | 群集网络地址 (The network (media access control) address for the network adapter that is to be used for handling client-to-cluster traffic in a Network Load Balancing cluster) |
| comp., MS | Digital Living Network Alliance | 数字生活网络联盟 (An alliance of leading companies in the consumer electronics, mobile and personal computer industries focused on delivering an interoperability framework of design guidelines based on open industry standards to complete the cross-industry digital convergence. Microsoft is a member of this alliance) |
| comp., MS | Dynamic Network Fair Share | 动态网络公平共享 (A feature that dynamically distributes available bandwidth across sessions based on the number of active sessions to enable equal bandwidth utilization) |
| comp., MS | external network number | 外部网络号码 (A 4-byte hexadecimal number used for addressing and routing purposes on NetWare networks. The external network number is associated with physical network adapters and networks) |
| comp., MS | Hyper-V Network Virtualization | Hyper-V 网络虚拟化 (A feature that enables scalable, multi-tenancy for datacenters via policy-based, software-controlled network virtualization providing for flexible virtual machine placement, overlapping IP addresses, reducing the management overhead of IaaS clouds) |
| comp., MS | infrared network connection | 红外网络连接 (A direct or incoming network connection to a remote access server using an infrared port) |
| comp., MS | internal network number | 内部网络号码 (A 4-byte hexadecimal number used for addressing and routing purposes. The internal network number identifies a virtual network inside a computer. The internal network number must be unique to the IPX internetwork) |
| comp., MS | legacy network adapter | 旧版网路适配器 (A virtual network adapter that emulates a specific physical network adapter, the multiport DEC 21140 10/100TX 100 MB. A legacy network adapter also supports network-based installations because it includes the ability to boot to the Pre-Execution Environment (PXE boot)) |
| comp., MS | Network Access Protection | 网络访问保护 (A set of operating system components that can help protect access to a private network by enforcing health policies. System administrators establish health policies which NAP enforces by inspecting and assessing the health of client computers, restricting network access when client computers are deemed noncompliant, and remediating noncompliant client computers for full network access. NAP also provides ongoing health compliance enforcement while a client computer is connected to a network) |
| comp., MS | network access server | 网络访问服务器 (The device that accepts Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) connections and places clients on the network that the NAS serves) |
| comp., MS | network adapter | 网络适配器 (An expansion card or other device used to provide network access to a computer or other device, such as a printer. Mediates between the computer and physical media, such as cabling, over which transmissions travel) |
| comp., MS | network adapter driver | 网络适配器驱动程序 (A device driver that works directly with the network adapter, acting as an intermediary between the adapter and the protocol driver) |
| comp., MS | network address translation | 网络地址转换 (An Internet Protocol (IP) translation process that allows a network with private addresses to access information on the Internet) |
| comp., MS | network administrator | 网络管理员 (A person responsible for planning, configuring, and managing the day-to-day operation of the network) |
| comp., MS | network agent | 网络代理 (A background process within a virtual machine that updates the network configuration of that machine in order to support network isolation) |
| comp., MS | Network and Sharing Center | 网络和共享中心 (A task page in the Windows Control Panel from where customers can get real-time status information about their network, and also make changes to settings) |
| comp., MS | network-attached storage | 网络连接存储 (A storage unit directly connected to the network using standard protocols such as Ethernet and TCP/IP for providing file access services) |
| comp., MS | Network Awareness | 网络感知 (A service of Windows Vista that collects network information available to Windows on behalf of applications and enables them to easily and effectively adapt to changes in network environments) |
| comp., MS | network bandwidth throttling | 网络带宽限制 (The process of setting the maximum portion of total network capacity that a service is allowed to use. An administrator can deliberately limit a servers Internet workload by not allowing it to receive requests at full capacity, thus saving resources for other programs, such as e-mail) |
| comp., MS | network bandwidth usage throttling | 网络带宽使用限制 (A performance optimization in DPM that limits the percentage of network bandwidth that protection and recovery jobs can consume) |
| comp., MS | network basic input/output system | 网络基本输入输出系统 (An application programming interface (API) that can be used by programs on a local area network (LAN). NetBIOS provides programs with a uniform set of commands for requesting the lower-level services required to manage names, conduct sessions, and send datagrams between nodes on a network) |
| comp., MS | network card driver | 网卡驱动程序 (A device driver that works directly with the network card, acting as an intermediary between the card and the protocol driver) |
| comp., MS | Network Center | 网络中心 (A control panel that provides the status of your network and access to networking activities) |
| comp., MS | network configuration | 网络配置 (The entire interconnected set of hardware, or the way in which a network is laid out--the manner in which elements are connected) |
| comp., MS | network connection | 网络连接 (A link between a user's computer and a group of computers and other devices that enables the user to access printers, servers etc. The link can be through a wire, cable, phone line or wireless transmissions) |
| comp., MS | network control block | 网络控制块 (NetBIOS data structures that contain information about the command to perform an optional post routine, an optional event handle, and a pointer to a buffer that is used for messages or other data) |
| comp., MS | network control program | 网络控制程序 (In a communications network that includes a mainframe computer, a program that usually resides in a communications controller and takes over communications tasks such as routing, error control, line control, and polling (checking terminals for transmissions), leaving the main computer free for other functions) |
| comp., MS | network database | 网络数据库 (In information management, a type of database in which data records can be related to one another in more than one way. A network database is similar to a hierarchical database in the sense that it contains a progression from one record to another. It differs in being less rigidly structured: any single record can point to more than one other record and, conversely, can be pointed to by one or more records. In effect, a network database allows more than one path between any two records, whereas a hierarchical database allows only one, from parent (higher-level record) to child (lower-level record)) |
| comp., MS | Network Device Enrollment Service | 网络设备注册服务 (In Windows Server 2008 and Windows Server 2008 R2 the Network Device Enrollment Service (NDES) is the Microsoft implementation of the Simple Certificate Enrollment Protocol (SCEP). There is also an add-on module for SCEP for Windows Server 2003 Certificate Services. NDES and the SCEP add-on provide support for the SCEP protocol which allows Cisco routers and other intermediate network devices to obtain certificates) |
| comp., MS | network device interface specification | 网络设备接口规格 (" A software interface, or set of rules, designed to enable different network protocols to communicate with a variety of network adapters. Providing a standard--a common "language"--for the drivers used by network adapters, NDIS enables a single network adapter to support multiple protocols and, conversely, also enables a single protocol to work with network adapters from different vendors. ") |
| comp., MS | Network Diagnostics Framework | 网络诊断框架 (A framework designed to reduce the overhead required of network administrators and computer users to handle some common network issues as they occur) |
| comp., MS | Network Diagram | 网络图 (A diagram that shows dependencies between project tasks. Tasks are represented by boxes, or nodes, and task dependencies are represented by lines that connect the boxes) |
| comp., MS | Network Discovery method | 网络发现方法 (An SMS/Configuration Manager discovery method that enables the SMS/Configuration Manager administrator to discover any network resources that are IP addressable) |
| comp., MS | network drive | 网络驱动器 (On a local area network (LAN), a drive that other computers on the network can connect to. A network drive allows people to access shared files and folders) |
| comp., MS | Network Explorer | 网络资源管理器 (A utility in Windows Vista that presents a view of all PCs, devices, and printers on the network, and is significantly faster and more reliable than My Network Places in Windows XP) |
| comp., MS | network file system | 网络文件系统 (A distributed file system that allows users to access remote files and directories on a network as if they were local. NFS is compatible with Microsoft Windows and UNIX-based systems, including Linux and Mac OS X) |
| comp., MS | network gateway | 网络网关 (A device that connects networks using different communications protocols so that information can be passed from one network to the other. A network gateway both transfers information and converts it to a form that is compatible with the protocols being used by the receiving network) |
| comp., MS | network ID | 网络 ID (A number used to identify the systems that are located on the same physical network bounded by routers. The network ID should be unique to the internetwork) |
| comp., MS | Network Information Service | 网络信息服务 (A network naming and administration system that was developed by Sun Microsystems and is constructed on the client-server model of computing. Formerly known as Yellow Pages (yp), NIS provides a simple network look-up service that consists of databases and processes) |
| comp., MS | Network Information Service map | 网络信息服务映射 (A database served by Network Information Service (NIS). The NIS lookup calls require a map (database) name and an NIS domain name. An NIS domain consists of a collection of such maps) |
| comp., MS | Network Inspection System | 网络检查系统 (A detection system that helps guard against intrusion attempts targeting known and newly discovered vulnerabilities in network protocols) |
| comp., MS | network interface layer | 网络接口层 (A layer of the TCP/IP DARPA model that is responsible for placing TCP/IP packets on the network medium and receiving TCP/IP packets off the network medium. The network interface layer is also called the network access layer) |
| comp., MS | network inter-site policy | 网络站点间策略 (Defines bandwidth limitations between sites that are directly linked within a call admission control (CAC) configuration) |
| comp., MS | network isolation | 网络隔离 (The use of an IP address pool to enable multiple copies of a lab environment to be run concurrently without causing network conflicts such as conflicts in computer names, DNS registration, and so forth) |
| comp., MS | network isolation environment | 网络隔离环境 (A virtual environment that is run with network isolation, thereby protecting it from network conflicts) |
| comp., MS | network key | 网络密钥 (A password that can help protect wireless networks from unauthorized access. A network security key encrypts information sent from one network computer to another so that the information can only be read by someone who has the key) |
| comp., MS | network latency | 网络延迟 (The time required for a signal to travel from one point on a network to another) |
| comp., MS | network layer | 网络层 (Layer three of the OSI model. A layer that addresses messages and translates logical addresses and names into physical addresses. It also determines the route from the source to the destination computer and manages traffic problems, such as switching, routing, and controlling the congestion of data packets) |
| comp., MS | Network Level Authentication | 网络级别身份验证 (An authentication method that completes user authentication before you establish a Remote Desktop connection and the logon screen appears) |
| comp., MS | Network Load Balancing | 网络负载平衡 (A Windows network component that uses a distributed algorithm to load-balance Internet Protocol (IP) traffic across a number of hosts, helping to enhance the scalability and availability of mission-critical, IP-based services, such as Remote Desktop Services, Web services, virtual private networking, and streaming media. It also provides high availability by detecting host failures and automatically redistributing traffic to the surviving hosts) |
| comp., MS | network location | 网络位置 (In a URL, a unique name that identifies an Internet server. A network location has two or more parts, separated by periods, as in microsoft.com) |
| comp., MS | network location awareness service | 网络位置感知服务 (A service of Windows Vista that collects network information available to Windows on behalf of applications and enables them to easily and effectively adapt to changes in network environments) |
| comp., MS | network logon | 网络登录 (The process of logging on to a computer by means of a network. Typically, a user first interactively logs on to a local computer, then provides logon credentials to another computer on the network, such as a server, that he or she is authorized to use) |
| comp., MS | network mask | 网络掩码 (The bit mask that is used to match a destination IP address to the value in the Destination field in the IP routing table for a host or a router. In the Windows 2000 IP routing table, this column is named Netmask) |
| comp., MS | network media | 网络媒体 (The type of physical wiring and lower-layer protocols used for transmitting and receiving packets, for example, Ethernet, Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI), and Token Ring) |
| comp., MS | network mix | 网络组合 (The probability of a virtual user running a given network profile. For example: 75% use LAN and 25% use DSL 56K) |
| comp., MS | network modem | 网络调制解调器 (A modem that is shared by users of a network for calling an online service provider, an ISP, a service bureau, or other online source) |
| comp., MS | Network Monitor | 网络监视器 (A packet capture and analysis tool used to view network traffic) |
| comp., MS | Network MOS | 网络 MOS (A prediction of the wideband listening quality MOS (MOS-LQ) of audio that is played to the user. This value takes into account only network factors such as codec used, packet loss, packet reorder, packet errors and jitter) |
| comp., MS | network name | 网络名称 (A name identifying an SNA network. The network name is often used in combination with other identifiers, such as a control point name or an LU name. The combination of a network name with a control point name is sometimes called a network qualified control point name) |
| comp., MS | Network Name resource | 网络名称资源 (In a Windows Server Failover Clustering (WSFC), a logical server name that is managed as a cluster resource. A network name resource must be used with an IP address resource) |
| comp., MS | Network News Transfer Protocol | 网络新闻传输协议 (A member of the TCP/IP suite of protocols used to distribute network news messages to NNTP servers and clients (newsreaders) on the Internet. NNTP is designed so that news articles are stored on a server in a central database, thus enabling a user to select specific items to read) |
| comp., MS | network number | 网络号码 (In the Macintosh environment, the routing address or range of addresses assigned to the physical network that AppleTalk Phase 2 routers use to direct information to the appropriate network) |
| comp., MS | network partition | 网络分区 (A state in which one or more of the nodes in a cluster cannot communicate with the other cluster nodes. In this case, the cluster may be split into two or more partitions that cannot communicate with each other) |
| comp., MS | network password | 网络密码 (A password that you use to log on to a network. You can make this the same as your Windows password, so you have only one password to remember) |
| comp., MS | network place | 网上邻居 (A folder on a Web server) |
| comp., MS | network policy | 网络策略 (A set of conditions, settings, and constraints that determine who can connect to a network. Network policy is configured by a network administrator) |
| comp., MS | Network Policy Server | 网络策略服务器 (The Microsoft implementation of a Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service (RADIUS) server and proxy. In the NAP architecture, the NPS server includes the NAP administration server and the system health validator (SHV) components) |
| comp., MS | Network Printer Installation Wizard | 网络打印机安装向导 (A wizard that guides the user through installing a printer on their network) |
| comp., MS | network profile | 网络配置文件 (A specific simulation of network bandwidth at the application layer; for example, LAN and Dialup 56K. The network profile does not simulate latency) |
| comp., MS | network projector | 网络投影仪 (A projector that is connected to a network through a wired or wireless connection, rather than one that is connected directly to a computer) |
| comp., MS | network protocol | 网络协议 (A set of rules and parameters that defines and enables communication through a network) |
| comp., MS | network range | 网络范围 (In the Macintosh environment, the routing address or range of addresses assigned to the physical network that AppleTalk Phase 2 routers use to direct information to the appropriate network) |
| comp., MS | network regions | 网络区域 (The network hubs or backbones that are used in the configuration of call admission control, E9-1-1, and media bypass. They interconnect parts of a network across multiple geographic areas, and every network region must be associated with a central site) |
| comp., MS | network resource | 网络资源 (An individual computer on an internal corporate or private network that users can connect to through an RD Gateway server. The computer can be either a remote desktop server running RemoteApp programs or a computer with Remote Desktop enabled) |
| comp., MS | network scanner | 网络扫描仪 (A scanner that is not connected directly to a computer, but is instead connected directly to a network through a wired or wireless connection) |
| comp., MS | network scanning | 网络扫描 (A process of finding, or identifying characteristics of, computers or other resources that are accessible on a network) |
| comp., MS | network security key | 网络安全密钥 (A password that can help protect wireless networks from unauthorized access. A network security key encrypts information sent from one network computer to another so that the information can only be read by someone who has the key) |
| comp., MS | network server | 网络服务器 (On the Internet or other network, a computer or program that hosts web pages and responds to commands from a client) |
| comp., MS | network service | 网络服务 (A service, such as file and printer sharing on your computer or automatic backup to a network server) |
| comp., MS | network service set identifier | 网络服务集标识符 (A unique set of letters or numbers that identifies a wireless network. For a computer or device to connect to a wireless network, it must supply that network's SSID. An SSID can be up to 32 characters) |
| comp., MS | network share | 网络共享 (A folder or directory on a computer that is set up to be readable or writeable for certain users on other computers) |
| comp., MS | network site | 网络站点 (A collections of subnets with similar bandwidth, for example, a branch office location, a set of buildings, or a campus) |
| comp., MS | network software | 网络软件 (Software that enables groups of computers to communicate, including a component that facilitates connection to or participation in a network) |
| comp., MS | Network Store Interface | 网络存储界面 (A service that is responsible for delivering kernel mode networking related notifications to user mode applications) |
| comp., MS | network user | 网络用户 (A user that is accessing resources on a remote system. A network user may not have a UI or desktop on the remote computer) |
| comp., MS | Portable Network Graphics | 可移植网络图形格式 (A graphic file format that is supported by some World Wide Web browsers. PNG supports variable transparency of images (alpha channels) and control of image brightness on different computers (gamma correction). PNG files are compressed bitmaps) |
| comp., MS | Remote Desktop Services Network Fair Share | 远程桌面服务网络公平共享 (A feature that dynamically distributes available bandwidth across sessions based on the number of active sessions to enable equal bandwidth utilization) |
| comp., MS | Simple Network Management Protocol | 简单网络管理协议 (A network protocol used to manage TCP/IP networks. In Windows, the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) service is used to provide status information about a host on a TCP/IP network) |
| comp., MS | Simple Network Management Protocol trap | 简单网络管理协议陷阱 (An unsolicited Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) packet sent from one SNMP entity to another usually in response to a stimulus or an event on the sending entity) |
| comp., MS | Simple Network Time Protocol | 简单网络时间协议 (A protocol used to synchronize clocks over the Internet. SNTP enables client computers to synchronize their clocks with a time server over the Internet) |
| comp., MS | virtual network number | 虚拟网络号码 (A 4-byte hexadecimal number used for addressing and routing purposes. The internal network number identifies a virtual network inside a computer. The internal network number must be unique to the IPX internetwork) |
| comp., MS | wireless network name | 无线网络名称 (The name used to identify a wireless network) |
| comp., MS | wireless network profile | 无线网络配置文件 (Information about a wireless network, such as the wireless network name, service set identifier (SSID), network adapter used to connect to the network, default icon, and default printer) |