| Subject | English | Chinese simplified |
| comp., MS | direct memory access | 直接内存存取 (A technology that allows certain devices, such as hard disks and CD or DVD drives, to transfer information directly through the computer's memory without using the computer's processor. DMA improves the performance of the device and frees the computer's processor so it can perform other tasks) |
| comp., MS | direct memory access | 直接内存访问 (A technology that allows certain devices, such as hard disks and CD or DVD drives, to transfer information directly through the computer's memory without using the computer's processor. DMA improves the performance of the device and frees the computer's processor so it can perform other tasks) |
| comp., MS | dual inline memory module | 双列直插式内存模块 (A type of memory board comprised of RAM chips mounted on a circuit board with a 64-bit data path and pins on each side that are on different circuits and that respond to different signals) |
| comp., MS | flash memory card | 闪存卡 (A device used by many digital cameras to store pictures and video. Flash memory cards store computer information such as text, pictures, and music, and can be copied, erased, and used many times) |
| comp., MS | high-memory area | 高存储区 (In IBM PCs and compatibles, the 64-kilobyte range of addresses immediately above 1 megabyte) |
| comp., MS | low memory problem | 内存不足问题 (A difficulty in computer operation caused by insufficient memory resources) |
| comp., MS | memory address | 内存地址 (A portion of computer memory that can be allocated to a device or used by a program or the operating system. Devices are usually allocated a range of memory addresses) |
| comp., MS | memory allocation | 内存分配 (In operating systems, the process of reserving memory for use by a program) |
| comp., MS | memory card | 内存卡 (In a server cluster, a resource that can act as the cluster's quorum resource. To be quorum-capable, a resource must provide shared storage and a means of persistent arbitration. The cluster service defines only physical disk resources as quorum-capable) |
| comp., MS | memory clerk | 内存分配器 (A memory management component that allocates memory) |
| comp., MS | memory leak | 内存泄漏 (A condition that occurs when an application allocates memory for use but does not free allocated memory when finished) |
| comp., MS | memory management unit | 内存管理单元 (The hardware that supports the mapping of virtual memory addresses to physical memory addresses. In some systems, such as those based on the 68020, the memory management unit is separate from the processor. In most modern microcomputers, however, the memory management unit is built into the CPU chip. In some systems, the memory management unit provides interfacing between the microprocessor and memory. This type of memory management unit is typically responsible for address multiplexing and, in the case of DRAMs, the refresh cycle) |
| comp., MS | memory map | 内存图 (A representation of the layout of objects in an area of memory) |
| comp., MS | memory-mapped I/O | 内存映射I/O (Input/output memory (memory on hardware devices) that is accessible through a memory mapping) |
| comp., MS | memory pressure | 内存压力 (The demand placed on the memory subsystem by an application) |
| comp., MS | Memory Usage | 内存使用 (In Task Manager, the current working set of a process, in kilobytes. The current working set is the number of pages currently resident in memory) |
| comp., MS | Memory Usage Delta | 内存使用增量 (In Task Manager, the change in memory, in kilobytes, used since the last update) |
| comp., MS | non-uniform memory access | 非一致性内存访问 (Access by a CPU of local as well as foreign memory. This process, which is enabled by NUMA architecture, results in different access speeds) |
| comp., MS | Peak Memory Usage | 内存使用峰值 (In Task Manager, the peak amount of physical memory resident in a process since it started) |
| comp., MS | random access memory cache | 随机存取内存高速缓存 (Cache memory that is used by the system to store and retrieve data from the RAM. Frequently accessed segments of data may be stored in the cache for quicker access compared with secondary storage devices such as disks) |
| comp., MS | random access memory digital-to-analog converter | 随机存取内存数模转换器 (A chip built into some VGA and SVGA video adapters that translates the digital representation of a pixel into the analog information needed by the monitor to display it. The presence of a RAMDAC chip generally enhances overall video performance) |
| comp., MS | Remote Direct Memory Access | 远程直接内存访问 (A networking feature that lets one computer directly place information into the memory of another computer) |
| comp., MS | scatter/gather direct memory access | 分散/集中直接内存访问 (A form of direct memory access (DMA) in which data is transferred to and from noncontiguous ranges of physical memory) |
| comp., MS | single inline memory module | 单列直插内存模块 (A small circuit board, designed to accommodate surface-mount memory chips, with a 32-bit data path and connectors that are on the same circuit and that respond to the same signal) |
| comp., MS | small outline dual inline memory module | 小型双内联内存模块 (A smaller version of a DIMM used in laptops) |
| comp., MS | Virtual Memory Size | 虚拟内存大小 (In Task Manager, the amount of virtual memory, or address space, committed to a process) |
| comp., MS | Windows Memory Diagnostics Tool | Windows 内存诊断工具 (A feature of Windows Vista that can automatically detect and resolve problems caused by defective physical memory. If the diagnostics module identifies a memory problem, Windows Vista can avoid using the affected portion of physical memory, enabling the operating system to start successfully and avoid application crashes) |
| comp., MS | Windows Memory Tester | Windows 内存测试程序 (A Boot Configuration Data (BCD) application object) |