| Subject | English | Basque |
| environ. | accounting system The system of setting up, maintaining, and auditing the books of a firm and of analyzing its financial status and operating results | kontularitza-sistema |
| comp., MS | basic input/output system | oinarrizko sarrera/irteera sistema (The set of essential software routines that test computer hardware at startup, start the operating system, and support the transfer of information between hardware devices. The BIOS is stored in read-only memory (ROM) so that it can be run when the computer is turned on. Although critical to performance, the BIOS is usually invisible to computer users) |
| environ. | bibliographic information system A coordinated assemblage of people, devices or other resources organized for the exchange of data pertaining to the history, physical description, comparison, and classification of books and other works | informazio bibliografikoko sistema |
| environ. | built drainage system Collection of open and/or closed drains, together with structures and pumps used to collect and dispose of excess surface or subsurface water | drainatze-sistema artifizial |
| environ. | bulletin board system An assemblage of computer hardware and software that can be linked by computer modem dialing for the purpose of sharing or exchanging messages or other files | iragarki-taularen sistema |
| environ. | cardiovascular system Those structures, including the heart and blood vessels, which provide channels for the flow of blood | sistema kardiobaskular |
| environ. | combined sewer system A sewer intended to serve as a sanitary sewer and a storm sewer, or as an industrial sewer and a storm sewer | hustubide-sistema konbinatu |
| environ. | communications system A coordinated assemblage of people, devices or other resources designed to exchange information and data by means of mutually understood symbols | komunikazio-sistema |
| environ. | Community legal system The directly applicable legislation of the European Community regulating the relations of member states | Europako Batasuneko zuzenbide-sistema |
| math. | complete system of equations | ekuazio sistema osoa |
| environ. | co-ordinate system A reference system used to measure horizontal and vertical distances on a planimetric map. A coordinate system is usually defined by a map projection, a spheroid of reference, a datum, one or more standard parallels, a central meridian, and possible shifts in the x- and y-directions to locate x, y positions of point, line, and area features. A common coordinate system is used to spatially register geographic data for the same area | koordenatu-sistema |
| environ. | cultivation system Any overall structure or set-up used to organize the activity of preparing land or soil for the growth of new crops, or the activity of promoting or improving the growth of existing crops | laborantza-sistema |
| environ. | data processing system An assembly of computer hardware, firmware and software configured for the purpose of performing various operations on digital information elements with a minimum of human intervention | datuak prozesatzeko sistema |
| comp., MS | database management system | datu-basea kudeatzeko sistema (A layer of software between the physical database and the user. The DBMS manages all access to the database) |
| environ. | decision-support system A coordinated assemblage of people, devices or other resources that analyzes, typically, business data and presents it so that users can make business decisions more easily | erabakiak bultzatzeko sistema |
| environ. | documentary system A coordinated assemblage of people, devices or other resources providing written, printed or digitized items that furnish or substantiate information or evidence | dokumentazio-sistema |
| comp., MS | Domain Name System | Domeinu Izenen Sistema (A hierarchical, distributed database that contains mappings of DNS domain names to various types of data, such as IP addresses. DNS enables the location of computers and services by user-friendly names, and it also enables the discovery of other information stored in the database) |
| environ. | drainage system A surface stream, or a body of impounded surface water, together with all other such streams and water bodies that are tributary to it and by which a region is drained. An artificial drainage system includes also surface and subsurface conduits | estolderia |
| environ. | early warning system Any series of procedures and devices designed to detect sudden or potential threats to persons, property or the environment at the first sign of danger; especially a system utilizing radar technology | detekzio lasterreko sistema |
| environ. | economic system Organized sets of procedures used within or between communities to govern the production and distribution of goods and services | ekonomia-sistema |
| environ. | educational system Any formulated, regular or special organization of instruction, training or knowledge disclosure, especially the institutional structures supporting that endeavor | hezkuntza-sistema |
| environ. | endocrine system The chemical coordinating system in animals, that is, the endocrine glands that produce hormones | sistema endokrino |
| environ. | energy distribution system Any publicly or privately organized setup in which usable power such as electricity is delivered to homes and businesses | energia banatzeko sistema |
| environ. | environmental information system A coordinated assemblage of people, devices or other resources designed to exchange data or knowledge concerning any aspect of the ecosystem, the natural resources within or, more generally, the external factors surrounding and affecting human life | ingurugiro-informazioko sistema |
| environ. | European Monetary System An organization established in Europe in 1979 to coordinate financial policy and exchange rates for the continent by running the Exchange Rate Mechanism (ERM) and assisting movement toward a common European currency and a central European bank | Europako Moneta Sistema |
| comp., MS | Exchange System Manager | Exchange Sistema Kudeatzaile (A collection of Microsoft Management Console (MMC) snap-ins that Microsoft Exchange provides) |
| environ. | expert system A computer configuration of hardware and software that simulates the judgment and behavior of a human or an organization with extensive knowledge in a particular field, often by giving answers, solutions or diagnoses | sistema aditu |
| math. | expert system | sistema aditua |
| comp., MS | file system | fitxategi-sistema (In an operating system, the overall structure in which files are named, stored, and organized. NTFS, FAT, and FAT32 are types of file systems) |
| comp., MS | game rating system | jokoen balorazio-sistema (A rating system for online games) |
| math. | general interdependent system | elkarren menpeko sistema orokorra |
| environ. | geographic information system An organized collection of computer hardware, software, geographic data, and personnel designed to efficiently capture, store, update, manipulate, analyze, and display all forms of geographically referenced information that can be drawn from different sources, both statistical and mapped | informazio geografikoko sistema |
| environ. | GIS digital system An organized collection of computer hardware, software, geographic data, and personnel designed to efficiently capture, store, update, manipulate, analyze, and display all forms of geographically referenced information that can be drawn from different sources, both statistical and mapped | GIS sistema digital |
| environ. | hearing system The system that is concerned with the perception of sound, is mediated through the organ of Corti of the ear in mammals or through corresponding sensory receptors of the lagena in lower vertebrates, is normally sensitive in man to sound vibrations between 16 and 27.000 cycles per second but most receptive to those between 2.000 and 5.000 cycles per second, is conducted centrally by the cochlear branch of the auditory nerve, and is coordinated especially in the medial geniculate body | entzute-sistema |
| environ. | image processing digital system A coordinated assemblage of computer devices designed to capture and manipulate pictures stored as data in discrete, quantized units or digits | irudien tratamendurako sistema digital |
| environ. | immune system A body system that helps an organism to resist disease, through the activities of specialised blood cells or antibodies produced by them in response to natural exposure or inoculation | sistema immunologiko |
| environ. | information system Any coordinated assemblage of persons, devices and institutions used for communicating or exchanging knowledge or data, such as by simple verbal communication, or by completely computerized methods of storing, searching and retrieving information | informazio-sistema |
| environ. | irrigation system A system of man-made channels for supplying water to land to allow plants to grow | garaztatze-sistema |
| environ. | irrigation system A system of man-made channels for supplying water to land to allow plants to grow | ureztatze-sistema |
| math. | Johnson's system | Johnson sistemaren |
| environ. | judicial system Entire network of courts in a particular jurisdiction | sistema judizial |
| environ. | legal system The organization and network of courts and other institutions, procedures and customs, officers and other personnel concerned with interpretation and enforcement of a country's law or with advice and assistance in matters pertaining to those laws | lege-sistema |
| environ. | lymphatic system A system of vessels and nodes conveying lymph in the vertebrate body, beginning with capillaries in tissue spaces and eventually forming the thoracic ducts which empty in the subclavian veins | linfa-sistema |
| comp., MS | Macintosh operating system | Macintosh sistema eragilea (The name given to the Macintosh operating system, beginning with version 7.5 in September 1994, when Apple started licensing the software to other computer manufacturers) |
| comp., MS | management system | kudeaketa-sistema (A network-enabled host running Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) management software. This software requests information from SNMP agents) |
| comp., MS | message transfer system | mezuak transferitzeko sistema (The X.400 term for a messaging system, which is a product that enables electronic communication over a network) |
| math. | mixed autoregressive-regressive system | mistoa autoregressive-regressive sistema |
| environ. | monitoring system A coordinated body of sensory and communications devices that observes, detects or records the outputs or operations of any natural or artificial system in order to construct a history or future of events | kontrol-sistema |
| comp., MS | MS-DOS operating system | MS-DOS sistema eragile (A Microsoft computer operating system with a command-line interface that is used to control many internal computer functions, such as running programs and organizing and maintaining files) |
| math. | multiple record system | hainbat erregistro sistema |
| environ. | municipal water distribution system Any publicly or privately organized setup in which water is processed at a central plant and delivered to homes and businesses via water pipes | herri-ura banatzeko sare |
| environ. | muscular system The muscle cells, tissues, and organs that effect movement in all vertebrates | muskulu-sistema |
| environ. | muscular system The muscle cells, tissues, and organs that effect movement in all vertebrates | gihar-sistema |
| environ. | natural drainage system | berezko drainatze-sistema |
| environ. | natural drainage system | drainatze-sistema natural |
| environ. | nervous system A coordinating and integrating system which functions in the adaptation of an organism to its environment; in vertebrates, the system consists of the brain, brainstem, spinal cord, cranial and peripheral nerves, and ganglia | nerbio-sistema |
| comp., MS | NTFS file system | NTFS fitxategi-sistema (An advanced file system designed for use specifically with the Windows NT operating system. It supports long filenames, full security access control, file system recovery, extremely large storage media, and various features for the Windows NT POSIX subsystem. It also supports object-oriented applications by treating all files as objects with user-defined and system-defined attributes) |
| comp., MS | on-premises messaging system | mezularitza-sistema lokal (The messaging system that an administrator runs on their own servers in their own company as compared to a messaging system that is run in the cloud (hosted)) |
| comp., MS | operating system | sistema eragile (The software that controls the allocation and usage of hardware resources such as memory, central processing unit (CPU) time, disk space, and peripheral devices. The operating system is the foundation on which programs are built) |
| math. | Ord-Carver system | Ord-Carver sistema |
| environ. | organisation of the legal system The specific manner, form and institutions by which a government's ability to make, enforce and interpret laws are brought together into a coordinated whole | justizia-sistemaren antolamendu |
| environ. | Planning-Programming-Budgeting System A system to achieve long-term goals or objectives by means of analysis and evaluation of the alternatives. PPB is designed to solve problems by finding the most effective and most efficient solution on the basis of objective criteria | planifikatze-, programatze- eta aurrekontu-sistema |
| environ. | protection system A series of procedures and devices designed to preserve people, property or the environment from injury or harm | babes-sistema |
| environ. | rain water sewer system Channels for clearing away rain water | euri-uren estolda-sare |
| math. | recursive system | sistema errepikariak |
| environ. | referral information system A coordinated assemblage of people, devices or other resources organized to provide directions leading people to sources known to provide knowledge or assistance on a specified topic or request | erreferentzia-informazioaren sistema |
| environ. | rescue system Any series of procedures and devices used by trained personnel to provide immediate assistance to persons who are in danger or injured | erreskate-sistema |
| environ. | respiratory system The structures and passages involved with the intake, expulsion and exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the vertebrate body | arnas sistema |
| environ. | safety system A unified, coordinated assemblage or plan of procedures and devices intended to lower the occurrence or risk of injury, loss and danger to persons, property or the environment | segurtasun-sistema |
| environ. | separate sewer system Sewer system having distinct pipes for collecting superficial water and sewage water | estolderia-sistema bereizi |
| environ. | sewage treatment system Sewage treatment comes in two stages - primary and secondary treatment. The primary stage involves a process of screening solids from sewage, leaving a sludge and relatively clear water for further treatment or for disposal into rivers, the sea or on to the land. In the secondary stage the sludge is stirred constantly in vast tanks to get more oxygen into the mixture, allowing bacteria to break down the organic matter and leave a harmless residue that falls as a sediment to the bottom of the tank. After processing, the clear water on top of the tank is discharged into rivers and the sediment is used as landfill or discharged at sea | hondakin-urak tratatzeko sistema |
| environ. | sewerage system System of pipes, usually underground, for carrying waste water and human waste away from houses and other buildings, to a place where they can be safely get rid of | saneamendu-sare |
| environ. | social system The concept of system appears throughout the social and natural sciences and has generated a body of literature of its own (general systems theory). A system is any pattern of relationships between elements, and is regarded as having emergent properties on its own over and above the properties of its elements | sistema sozial |
| math. | Statistical Analysis System | SAS |
| environ. | statistical information system A coordinated assemblage of people, devices or other resources enabling the exchange of numerical data that has been collected, classified or interpreted for analysis | informazio estatikoko sistema |
| comp., MS | system access control list | sistemako sarbide-kontroleko zerrenda (An ACL that controls the generation of audit messages for attempts to access a securable object. The ability to get or set an object's SACL is controlled by a privilege typically held only by system administrators) |
| comp., MS | system administrator | sistemaren administratzaile (The person responsible for setting up and managing local computers, stand-alone servers, member servers, or domain controllers. An administrator performs such duties as assigning user accounts and passwords, establishing security access levels, watching for unauthorized access, allocating storage space, and helping users with networking problems) |
| comp., MS | system caret | txertatze-zeinu (The location where text or graphics will be inserted. Also used for text box controls to indicate input focus) |
| comp., MS | system clock | sistemaren erloju (The electronic circuit in a computer that generates a steady stream of timing pulses--the digital signals that synchronize every operation. The system clock signal is precisely set by a quartz crystal, typically at a specific frequency between 1 and 50 megahertz. The clock rate of a computer is one of the prime determinants of its overall processing speed, and it can go as high as the other components of the computer allow) |
| comp., MS | system control area | sistema-kontrolen area (An area in the taskbar that shows icons for network connectivity, volume control, clock, and on laptops and Tablet computers, the battery) |
| comp., MS | system event | sistemako gertaera (An event triggered by Windows system components that is recorded in the system log, such as the failure of a driver or other system component to load during startup) |
| comp., MS | system info | sistemaren informazio (The information about a computer that's derived from the System Information program) |
| comp., MS | System Information | Sistema-informazioa (A program that shows details about a computer's hardware configuration, computer components, and software, including drivers) |
| comp., MS | system job | sistemaren lan (A process whose execution can proceed independently or in the background. Other processes may be started before the asynchronous process has finished) |
| comp., MS | System Protection | sistemaren babes (A Windows technology that protects OS resources (files, folders registry keys) and prevents applications and administrators from making changes to a computer's resources in an arbitrary way) |
| comp., MS | system rating | sistema-balorazio (A number that gives a general indication of the performance capability of your computer's hardware) |
| comp., MS | System Recovery | sistemaren berreskuratze (A Windows feature that enables users to easily roll back their PC to an earlier good state while keeping their data safe) |
| comp., MS | system view | sistemaren ikuspegi (A view that is defined for all entities and cannot be deleted or shared) |
| environ. | systems analysis A means of organizing elements into an integrated analytic and/or decisionmaking procedure to achieve the best possible results | sistema-analisi |
| environ. | systems comparison Analysis or estimate noting similarities and differences in the operations of businesses and organizations | sistema-alderaketa |
| environ. | systems theory The science concerned with the general study of structures and behaviours of systems which may be applicable in different branches of learning | sistema-teoria |
| environ. | tax system A co-ordinated body of methods or plan of procedures for levying compulsory charges for the purpose of raising revenue | zerga-sistema |
| environ. | transport system System of lines of movements or communication by road, rail, water or air | garraio-sistema |
| comp., MS | username (The name by which a user is identified to a computer system or network. During the logon process, the user must enter the username and the correct password. If the system or network is connected to the Internet, the username generally corresponds to the leftmost part of the user's e-mail address (the portion preceding the | erabiltzaile-izen |
| environ. | vapour recovery system Gas feedback device: while refuelling gasoline vapors are sucked off and led back again into the storage tank | lurruna berreskuratzeko sistema |
| comp., MS | voice mail system | ahots-posta sistema (A system that records and stores telephone messages in a user mailbox) |
| environ. | wage system System which compensates the employees with a fixed sum per piece, hour, day or another period of time, covering all compensations including salary | soldata-sistema |
| environ. | warning system Any series of procedures and devices designed to detect sudden or potential threats to persons, property or the environment, often utilizing radar technology | alerta-sistema |
| environ. | water distribution system The system of pipes supplying water to communities and industries | uraren banaketa-sare |
| environ. | water distribution system The system of pipes supplying water to communities and industries | uraren banaketa-sistema |
| comp., MS | Windows System Image Backup | Windows sistemako irudien babeskopia (A tool in Windows Vista that backs up the system image) |