| Subject | English | Icelandic |
| math. | conjugate prior | samtengt áður |
| math. | diffuse prior | óljósar fyrir |
| math. | diffuse prior | dreifðar áður |
| math. | improper prior | óviðeigandi áður |
| math. | informative prior | upplýsandi fyrir |
| math. | natural conjugate prior | náttúrulega samtengdu áður |
| comp., MS | prior period adjustment | leiðrétting fyrra tímabils (An adjustment made in the current fiscal period that corrects an error in accounting for an economic event that occurred in a prior fiscal period) |
| math. | prior probability | fyrirfram líkur |
| math. | prior probability | áður en líkur |
| math. | reference prior distribution | tilvísun fyrir dreifingu |
| math. | vague prior | óljósar fyrir |
| math. | vague prior | dreifðar áður |