| Subject | English | Spanish |
| fish.farm. | Angolan flying squid | pota angoleña (Totarodes sagittatus angolen) |
| ichtyol. | Antarctic flying squid | jibia antártica Todarodes filippovae |
| ichtyol. | antarctic gonate squid | gonalura antártica Gonatus antarcticus |
| ichtyol. | Antarctic spiketail squid | espigoluria antárctica Batoteuthis skolops |
| nat.res., fish.farm. | Argentine shortfin squid | calamar Illex (Illex argentinus) |
| nat.res., fish.farm. | Argentine shortfin squid | pota argentina (Illex argentinus) |
| nat.sc., agric. | Argentine short-fin squid | pota argentina (Illex argentinus) |
| ichtyol. | Atlantic bird squid | pota pájaro Ornithoteuthis antillarum |
| ichtyol. | bigfin enope squid | enopiuria rombica Ancistrocheirus lesueuri |
| nat.sc., agric. | broad-tail shortfin squid | volador (Illex coindetii) |
| life.sc., fish.farm. | broadtail shortfin squid | volador (Illex coindetii) |
| life.sc., fish.farm. | broadtail shortfin squid | pota voladora (Illex coindetii) |
| nat.sc., agric. | broad-tail shortfin squid | pota voladora (Illex coindetii (Verany,1839)) |
| nat.sc., agric. | Cape Hope squid | calamar del Cabo (Loligo reynaudi) |
| ichtyol. | Caribbean reef squid | calamar de arrecife Sepioteuthis sepioidea |
| nat.res., fish.farm. | chokker squid | calamar del Cabo (Loligo reynaudi) |
| ichtyol. | coffeebean scaled squid | luria escamuda cafetal Pholidoteuthis boschmai |
| ichtyol. | common club-hook squid | luria ganchuda Onychoteuthis banksi |
| life.sc., fish.farm. | common squid | calamar (Loligo vulgaris) |
| nat.res., fish.farm. | common squids | calamares (Loliginidae, Loligo spp.) |
| nat.res., fish.farm. | common squids | potas (Loliginidae, Loligo spp.) |
| life.sc., fish.farm. | common squids n.e.i. | puntillas (-) |
| life.sc., fish.farm. | common squids n.e.i. | chipirones (-) |
| life.sc., fish.farm. | common squids n.e.i. | calamares nep (-) |
| life.sc., fish.farm. | common squids n.e.i. | calamares (-) |
| ichtyol. | crown squid | batiluria coronada Bathyteuthis abyssicola |
| life.sc., fish.farm. | cuttlefish, bobtail squids n.e.i. | sepias, choquitos, globitos nep (-) |
| ichtyol. | dana octopus squid | pulpota Tanigia danae |
| ichtyol. | deep-webbed jewel squid | joyeluria membranosa Histioteuthis macrohista |
| ichtyol. | diamondback squid | chipirón volantín Thysanoteuthis rhombus, T.nuchalis |
| ichtyol. | eltanin jewel squid | joyeluria eltanina Histioteuthis eltaninae |
| nat.res., fish.farm. | European flying squid | pota europea (Illex spp., Todarodes sagittatus, Todarodes sagittatus sagittatus) |
| life.sc., fish.farm. | European flying squid | volador (Todarodes sagittatus, Ommastrephes sagittatus) |
| fish.farm. | flying squid | volador (Todarodes sagittatus) |
| fish.farm. | flying squid | tota (Todarodes sagittatus) |
| nat.res., fish.farm. | flying squid | pota europea (Illex spp., Todarodes sagittatus, Todarodes sagittatus sagittatus) |
| ichtyol. | giant crunch squid | cranquiluria antártica Mesonychoteuthis hamitoni |
| nat.res. | giant squid | calamar gigante (Architeuthis dux) |
| ichtyol. | glacial cranch squid | cranquiluiria glacial Galiteuthis glacialis |
| ichtyol. | glacial squid | luria glacial Psychroteuthis glacialis |
| ichtyol. | greater hooked squid | lurión común Moroteuthis ingens |
| nat.sc., agric. | inshore squids | calamares (Loliginidae) |
| ichtyol. | island inshore squid | calamar insular Loligo ropei |
| nat.sc., agric. | Japanese flying squid | pota japonesa (Todarodes pacificus) |
| nat.sc., agric. | jumbo flying squid | potón del Pacífico (Dosidicus gigas) |
| nat.sc., agric. | jumbo flying squid | jibia gigante (Dosidicus gigas) |
| fish.farm. | little squid | puntillita (Alluteuthis spp) |
| nat.sc., agric. | little squid | calamarín (Alloteuthis media (Linnaeus)) |
| nat.sc., agric. | little squid | puntilla (Alloteuthis media (Linnaeus)) |
| agric. | little squid | calamarín menor (Alloteuthis media) |
| ichtyol. | longarm octopus squid | pulpota brazolargo Kondakovia longimana |
| life.sc., fish.farm. | longfin inshore squid | calamar de Boston (Loligo pealeii) |
| life.sc., fish.farm. | longfin squid | calamar de Boston (Loligo pealeii) |
| nat.sc., agric. | long-fin squid | calamar de Boston (Loligo pealei) |
| nat.res., fish.farm. | long-finned squid | calamar pálido (Loligo pealei) |
| nat.res., fish.farm. | long-finned squid | calamar de Boston (Loligo pealei) |
| ichtyol. | long-tail disc-fin squid | discoluria austral Cycloteuthis akimushkini |
| ichtyol. | neon flying squid | pota saltadora Ommastrephes bartrami |
| life.sc., fish.farm. | northern shortfin squid | pota (Illex illecebrosus) |
| life.sc., fish.farm. | northern shortfin squid | pota norteña (Illex illecebrosus) |
| ichtyol. | orangeback flying squid | pota naranja Ommastrephes pteropus |
| ichtyol. | ornate arm squid | braquiluria moteada Brachiotheutis picta |
| nat.res. | Patagonian squid | calamar de Patagonia (Loligo gahi, Loligo patagonica) |
| nat.res. | Patagonian squid | calamar patagónico (Loligo gahi, Loligo patagonica) |
| life.sc., fish.farm. | Patagonian squid | calamar americano (Loligo gahi) |
| ichtyol. | pellucid cranch squid | cranquiluria lúcida Teuthowenia pellucida |
| fish.farm. | red squid | pota europea (Ommastrephes sagittatus, Todarodes sagittatus sagittatus) |
| ichtyol. | rough-skin octopus squid | pulpota lijera Octopoteuthis rugosa |
| ichtyol. | rugose hooked squid | lurión rugoso Moroteuthis robsoni |
| ichtyol. | scaled squid | luria escamosa Pholidoteuthis adami |
| fish.farm. | sea squid | pota europea (Ommastrephes sagittatus, Todarodes sagittatus sagittatus) |
| life.sc., fish.farm. | sevenstar flying squid | pota festoneada (Martialia hyadesi) |
| life.sc., fish.farm. | sevenstar flying squid | calamar estrellado (Martialia hyadesi, Martialia hyadesii) |
| life.sc., fish.farm. | sevenstar flying squid | calamar (Martialia hyadesi, Martialia hyadesii) |
| life.sc., fish.farm. | shortfin squid | pota voladora (Illex coindetii) |
| life.sc., fish.farm. | shortfin squid | volador (Illex coindetii) |
| life.sc., fish.farm. | shortfin squid | pota (Illex illecebrosus) |
| life.sc., fish.farm. | shortfin squid | pota norteña (Illex illecebrosus) |
| nat.res., fish.farm. | short-finned squid | pota europea (Illex spp., Todarodes sagittatus, Todarodes sagittatus sagittatus) |
| ichtyol. | smooth-hooked squid | lurión liso Moroteuthis knipovitchi |
| ichtyol. | soft-bodied scaled squid | luria escamuda blanda Lepidoteuthis grimaldii |
| ichtyol. | spotlight jewel squid | joyeluria farolera Histioteuthis atlantica |
| fish.farm. | squid fisheries | pesca del calamar |
| nat.res., fish.farm. | squid Illex argentinus, tube | calamar "Illex argentinus", tubo |
| fish.farm. | squid jig | potera |
| life.sc., fish.farm. | squid loligo | calamar (Loligo vulgaris) |
| nat.res., fish.farm., food.ind. | squid of the genus Loligo patagonica | calamar "Loligo patagonica" |
| nat.res., fish.farm., food.ind. | squid of the species Ommastrephes sagittatus | calamar de la especie "Ommastrephes sagittatus" |
| ichtyol. | Suriname squid | calamar surinamés Loligo surinamensis |
| life.sc., fish.farm. | various squids n.e.i. | calamares, jibias, potas nep (-) |
| life.sc., fish.farm. | various squids n.e.i. | calamares, jibias, potas (-) |
| nat.sc., agric. | Wellington flying squid | pota neozelandesa (Nototodarus sloani) |
| ichtyol. | wonderful jewel squid | joyeluria miranda Histioteuthis miranda |