| Subject | English | Korean |
| comp., MS | stand-alone CA | 독립 CA (A certification authority (CA) that is not integrated with Active Directory) |
| comp., MS | stand-alone certification authority | 독립 인증 기관 (A certification authority (CA) that is not integrated with Active Directory) |
| comp., MS | stand-alone DFS namespace | 독립형 DFS 네임스페이스 (A type of Distributed File System (DFS) namespace where the namespace information is stored locally on the server or failover cluster) |
| comp., MS | stand-alone drive library | 독립 실행형 드라이브 라이브러리 (A single-drive, non-automated unit, such as a tape drive or CD-ROM drive, that holds a single tape or disc. With this type of library, the user manually inserts a tape or disc into the drives) |
| comp., MS | stand-alone namespace | 독립형 네임스페이스 (A type of Distributed File System (DFS) namespace where the namespace information is stored locally on the server or failover cluster) |
| comp., MS | stand-alone root | 독립형 루트 (A DFS namespace, the configuration information for which is stored locally on the host server. The path to access the root or a link starts with the host server name. A stand-alone root has only one root target. There is no root-level fault tolerance. Therefore, when the root target is unavailable, the entire DFS namespace is inaccessible) |
| comp., MS | stand-alone site | 독립 사이트 (A Configuration Manager primary site with no parent sites and no child sites) |