| Subject | English | Finnish |
| nat.res. | common cow parsnip | ukonputki (Heracleum sphondylium L.) |
| nat.sc., agric. | greater water-parsnip | sorsanputki (Sium latifolium L.) |
| bot. | greater water-parsnip | sorsanputki (Sium latifolium L.) |
| nat.sc., agric. | lesser water-parsnip | hanhenputki (Berula angustifolia Mert., Sium erectum Huds.) |
| nat.sc., agric. | parsnip and willow aphid | tillikirva (Cavariella aegopodii) |
| nat.sc., agric. | parsnip webworm | palsternakkakoi (Depressaria heracliana, Schistodepressaria heracliana) |
| nat.res., food.ind. | wild parsnip | palsternakka (Pastinaca sativa Lin., Pastinaca sativa) |
| bot. | wild parsnip var. sylvestris | palsternakka (Pastinaca sativa L.; Pastinaca fleischmannii Hladnik; Pastinaca sativa L. var. hortensis Gaudin (var. sativa); Pastinaca sativa L. ssp. sylvestris (Mill.) Rouy & E. G. Camus (var. sylvestris)) |