Subject | English | Norwegian Bokmål |
environ. | aerodynamic noise Acoustic noise caused by turbulent airflow over the surface of a body | aerodynamisk støy |
environ. | airborne noise Noise caused by the movement of large volumes of air and the use of high-pressure air | luftbåren støy |
environ. | aircraft noise Effective sound output of the various sources of noise associated with aircraft operation, such as propeller and engine exhaust, jet noise, and sonic boom | flystøy |
environ. | animal noise Noise caused by animals such as dogs kept in kennels or in private homes as pets | støy fra dyr |
environ. | background noise Noise coming from source other than the noise source being monitored | bakgrunnsstøy |
environ. | commercial noise Noise emitted from commercial activities | støy fra næringsaktivitet |
environ. | construction noise Noise resulting from construction activities such as site preparation, site clearance, demolition of existing buildings, piling, concreting, erection of structures, etc. | byggestøy |
magn. | continuous noise | kontinuerlig støy |
environ. | domestic noise Noise caused by domestic facilities and activities | boligstøy |
magn. | electromagnetic noise | elektromagnetisk støy |
environ. | environmental noise The sound and the characteristics of sounds from all sources in the surrounding environment | miljøstøy |
environ. | health effect of noise Noise consequences on human health consist in loss of hearing and psychological effects | helsepåvirkning fra støy |
magn. | impulse noise | impulsstøy |
environ. | impulsive noise Noise characterized by transient short-duration disturbances distributed essentially uniformly over the useful passband of a transmission system | impulsstøy |
environ. | industrial noise Noise produced by industrial plants activities | industristøy |
environ. | intermittent noise Noise occurring at regular or irregular intervals | periodisk støy |
gen. | make a noise | bråke |
magn. | man-made noise | kunstig støy |
comp., MS | microphone noise | mikrofonstøy (Unwanted sound that is captured when objects touch a microphone inadvertently) |
magn. | natural noise | naturlig støy |
environ. | neighbourhood noise General noise from a local source (such as the noise of a factory) which is disturbing to people living in the area | nabostøy |
environ. | noise abatement Measures to reduce noise at the source, to encourage quieter technologies or equipment or to prevent or reduce the propagation of sound. Measures may include the isolation and damping of vibration sources; the replacement of components with quieter parts and material; the enclosure of particularly noisy components; the provision of noise barriers, etc. | støybekjemping |
environ. | noise analysis Determination of the frequency components that make up a particular noise being studied | støyanalyse |
environ. | noise barrier Barriers for reducing the propagation of sound: they are widely used in industry and alongside roads and railways to shield receivers from noise sources. Barriers will not reduce the noise on the receivers side, but will increase it, unless the barrier is also covered in absorbing material | støyskjerm |
environ. | noise control The process to control the audible sound to an acceptable level | støybekjemping |
environ. | noise disturbance Noise interferes with communication and interferes with thought processes. Noise interferes with sleep, it causes anger and frustration, and has been implicated as a contributor to various psychological and physiological problems. Noise detracts from the quality of life and the environment | støyforstyrrelse |
environ. | noise effect | støyvirkning |
environ. | noise emission The release of noise into the environment from various sources that can be grouped in: transportation activities, industrial activities and daily normal activities | støyemisjon |
environ. | noise emission levy A mandatory sum of money levied by government upon producers of disturbing, harmful or unwanted sounds, frequently in the transportation or construction industries, to encourage reduction of sound levels | støyavgift |
light. | noise equivalent input of a detector | støyekvivalent innverdi |
light. | noise equivalent irradiance of a detector | støyekvivalent irradians |
light. | noise equivalent power | støyekvivalent effekt |
environ. | noise exposure plan A formulated or systematic method to prevent the effects of being subjected to loud or harsh sounds | plan mot støyplager |
environ. | noise-free technology Sound is radiated both as air-borne and as structure-borne; most sources produce both, thus various noise attenuation principles must be employed. Measures include: the replacement of components with quieter parts and material; the enclosure of particularly noisy components; the selection of quieter types of fan; the replacement of noisy compressed-air nozzles with quieter types; the choice of quieter transmission and cooling systems | støyfri teknologi |
environ. | noise immission Immission in the environment of acoustic vibrations that negatively affect human beings, animals, plants or other objects | støyimmisjon |
environ. | noise legislation Legislation introduced by many governments to prevent or restrict the emission of noise from industrial, commercial and domestic premises; from motor vehicles and aircraft; and from consumer appliances and equipment | støylovgivning |
environ. | noise level Physical quantity of unwanted sound measured, usually expressed in decibels | støynivå |
environ. | noise measurement The process of quantitatively determining one or more properties of acoustic noise | støymåling |
environ. | noise monitoring The systematic deployment of monitoring equipment for the purpose of detecting or measuring quantitatively or qualitatively the presence, effect, or level of noise | støyovervåking |
environ. | noise pollutant Noise in the environment which can be harmful to human beings, animals and plants | støy |
environ. | noise pollution Harmful or unwanted sounds in the environment, which in specific locals, can be measured and averaged over a period of time | støyforurensning |
environ. | noise protection Adoption of measures for controlling noise pollution, such as restriction of the emission of noise from industrial, commercial and domestic premises, from motor vehicles and aircrafts, the provision of noise barriers and buffer zones, the fitting of sound attenuation equipment, etc. | støyvern |
environ. | noise reduction The reduction in the sound pressure level of a noise, or the attenuation of unwanted sound by any means | støyreduksjon |
environ. | noise spectrum The range of frequencies occurring in the noise emitted by a source | støyspekter |
environ. | noise type | støytype |
comp., MS | noise word | støyord (A word such as "the" or "an" that is not useful for searches, or that a crawler should ignore when creating an index) |
magn. | quasi-impulsive noise | kvasiimpulsiv støy |
magn. | radio-frequency noise | radiofrekvent støy |
magn. | random noise | tilfeldig støy |
environ. | rolling noise Deeply resounding, reverberating noise caused by the friction between car tyres and road surfaces | rullende støy |
magn. | signal-to-noise ratio | signal-støy-forhold |
environ. | steady noise Unceasing prolonged noise, without interruption | jevn støy |
environ. | structure-borne noise Sound that travels over at least part of its path by means of the vibration of a solid structure | strukturlyd |
environ. | traffic noise Noise emitted by vehicles (heavy vehicles, cars and motorcycles, tyre/road interaction) | trafikkstøy |
environ. | traffic noise control Traffic noise can be controlled by reduction at source, by fitting motor vehicles with silencers, by installing barriers which interrupt the direct path of sound or by insulating dwellings exposed to high noise levels, such as those related to motorways or airports | trafikkstøyvern |
environ. | urban noise Noise emitted from various sources in an urban environment | bylarm |
math. | white noise | hvit støy |