| Subject | English | Japanese |
| gen. | n yoji life in natural setting, free from worldly cares | 閑雲野鶴 |
| gen. | n moon setting in the West | 落月 |
| gen. | n vs setting in | 嵌入 |
| obs. | n setting off the night before one normally would have departed, travelling in a different direction, spending the night there, and leaving for one's destination in the morning | 方違い (done to avoid travelling in an unlucky direction a common practice during the Heian period) |
| obs. | n setting off the night before one normally would have departed, travelling in a different direction, spending the night there, and leaving for one's destination in the morning | 方違え (done to avoid travelling in an unlucky direction a common practice during the Heian period) |
| gen. | n yoji take the initiative in doing something thereby setting an example for others to follow | 率先垂範 |