| Subject | English | Japanese |
| comp., MS | database refactoring | データベース リファクタリング (The process by which you can modify the names of database objects in such a way that all instances of those names within the database project are modified at the same time) |
| comp., MS | refactoring operation | リファクタリング操作 (A command such as Refactor.Rename, which is part of the process of improving your code by changing the internal structure of the code without changing its external behavior) |