| Subject | English | Japanese |
| gen. | exp a single instance indicates what happens all the time | 一事が万事 |
| comp., MS | Active Directory Lightweight Directory Services instance | Active Directory Lightweight Directory サービス インスタンス (A single copy of the Active Directory Lightweight Directory Services (AD LDS) directory service that includes its associated directory store and its application event log) |
| comp., MS | AD LDS instance | AD LDS インスタンス (A single copy of the Active Directory Lightweight Directory Services (AD LDS) directory service that includes its associated directory store and its application event log) |
| gen. | administrative instances | 行政例 |
| gen. | n an instance | 一例 news1 nf14 |
| law | appellate instance | 上訴審 |
| comp., MS | clustered instance | クラスター化されたインスタンス (A group of resources in a failover cluster that are handled as a unit of failover. When the resources fail over, they fail over together in a predefined way to another node in the cluster) |
| gen. | n collection of instances | 事例集 spec1 |
| gen. | continuative instance | 続審 (ぞくしん) |
| gen. | n court of first instance | 第一審裁判所 |
| gen. | n court of first instance | 予審廷 |
| gen. | n court of first instance | 原裁判所 |
| gen. | court of last instance | 終審裁判所 |
| law | court of prior instance | 原裁判所 |
| law | court of second instance | 控訴審 |
| law | court of second instance | 控訴裁判所 |
| comp., MS | cycle instance | サイクル インスタンス (A specific occurrence of a cycle definition) |
| comp. | n cycle instance | サイクル・インスタンス |
| comp. | n cycle instance | サイクルインスタンス |
| comp., MS | DAC instance | DAC インスタンス (A copy of a DAC deployed on an instance of the Database Engine. There can be multiple DAC instances on the same instance of the Database Engine) |
| comp. | n data instance | データ・インスタンス |
| comp. | n data instance | データインスタンス |
| comp., MS | database instance | データベース インスタンス (An instance of a database environment, including the RDBMS software, table structure, stored procedures and other functionality) |
| comp., MS | data-tier application instance | データ層アプリケーション インスタンス (A copy of a DAC deployed on an instance of the Database Engine. There can be multiple DAC instances on the same instance of the Database Engine) |
| comp. | n default instance | デフォルト・インスタンス |
| comp., MS | default instance | 既定のインスタンス (The instance of SQL Server that uses the same name as the computer name on which it is installed) |
| comp. | n default instance | デフォルトインスタンス |
| comp. | n document instance | 文書実現値 |
| comp. | n document instance set | 文書実現値集合 |
| law | final appellate instance | 上告審 (審級を意味する場合) |
| comp., MS | Financial Reporting Instance Standard | 財務諸表インスタンス標準 (A standard that places additional constraints on instance documents that are used for financial reporting. All instance documents that are valid under FRIS are valid XBRL documents. However, not all XBRL documents are valid under FRIS) |
| law | first instance | 第一審 (だいいっしん) |
| gen. | n first instance | 一審 news1 nf08 |
| gen. | prt for instance ... | なり spec1 (though there are other suitable options) |
| gen. | for instance | 畔 esp. ほとり |
| gen. | for instance | 辺り ichi1 news1 nf20 |
| comp., MS | form instance | フォーム インスタンス (An instance, or copy, of a PerformancePoint Planning form template that is pushed to a PerformancePoint Add-in for Excel contributor, reviewer, or approver via an assignment) |
| comp., MS | host instance–level setting | ホスト インスタンス レベルの設定 (One of the settings that BizTalk administrators can modify in the BizTalk Settings Dashboard. Examples include .NET CLR settings and properties related to an orchestration memory throttling. Specific to a given host instance, host-level settings essentially govern the use of a computer's resources (such as RAM or I/O). An example is Max. I/O Threads) |
| comp., MS | IIS instance | IIS インスタンス (A system for organizing sites on a server. Each server can have more than one IIS instance, and each IIS instance can have more than one top-level site) |
| comp., MS | instance count | インスタンス数 (The number of virtual machines to deploy for a given tier of a service) |
| comp., MS | instance message | インスタンス メッセージ (A discrete unit of run-time data flowing through BizTalk Server, usually representing a particular business document such as a purchase order, and as differentiated from the BizTalk Server schema that defines its structure) |
| gen. | instance node | 事例節点 |
| comp. | n instance of a subprogram | 副プログラムの分身 |
| comp., MS | instance provider | インスタンス プロバイダー (A COM server that supplies instances of classes and implements methods of the IWbemServices interface to support data retrieval, modification, deletion, enumeration, or query processing) |
| comp. | n instance variable | インスタンス変数 |
| comp., MS | job instance | ジョブ インスタンス (A job that is running or is queued to run through the Windows Assessment Console or Windows Assessment Services) |
| law | judgment in prior instance | 原判決 |
| law | lower instance court | 下級の裁判所 |
| law | lower instance court | 下級審 |
| comp., MS | managed instance | マネージ インスタンス (An instance of SQL Server monitored by a utility control point) |
| comp., MS | named instance | 名前付きインスタンス (An installation of SQL Server that is given a name to differentiate it from other named instances and from the default instance on the same computer) |
| comp., MS | orchestration instance | オーケストレーション インスタンス (A running instance of a specific executable business process) |
| gen. | n principle of a three-instance trial process | 三審制度 |
| comp., MS | role instance | ロール インスタンス (The operating environment defined by a role running as a virtual machine within the context of a deployed Windows Azure cloud service. The service model may define multiple role instances for a cloud service) |
| comp., MS | scheduler instance | スケジューラ インスタンス (In the Concurrency Runtime, an instance of a Task Scheduler. Every scheduler instance has an associated policy that governs how various kinds of workloads are run) |
| law | second instance | 第二審 |
| comp., MS | service instance | サービス インスタンス (An instance of an orchestration that BizTalk Server is either processing or has serialized into the MessageBox for further processing or tracking. Within BizTalk Server, this is usually a serialized representation of the state of the orchestration and references to any messages in use within the orchestration) |
| gen. | n similar instance | 類例 news2 nf40 |
| comp., MS | Single Instance Store | 単一インスタンス ストア (A component that saves disk space on the server by maintaining a single physical copy of all identical files found. If SIS finds a duplicate file on the server, it copies the original file into the SIS store and leaves a link where the original resided. This technology is used only with Remote Installation Services) |
| comp., MS | SQL Database instance | SQL データベース インスタンス (An individual database instance of the SQL Database service in Windows Azure) |
| comp., MS | SQL Server instance auto-protection | SQL Server インスタンス自動保護 (A type of protection that enables DPM to automatically identify and protect databases that are added to instances of SQL Server that are configured for auto-protection) |
| gen. | the instance | 拍子 ichi1 news1 nf24 |
| comp., MS | unmanaged instance | アンマネージ インスタンス (An instance of SQL Server not monitored by a utility control point) |
| law | upper instance court | 上級の裁判所 |
| law | upper instance court | 上級審 |
| comp., MS | user instance | ユーザー インスタンス (An instance of SQL Server Express that is generated by the parent instance on behalf of a user) |
| comp., MS | workflow instance | ワークフロー インスタンス (A running instance of a workflow definition, when a request is made) |
| comp., MS | Workflow Instance Recovery | ワークフロー インスタンス回復 (A feature of the Workflow Management service (WMS) that monitors persistence stores for workflow service instances that should be running and restarts them) |
| comp., MS | XBRL instance document | XBRL インスタンス ドキュメント (An XML file that contains the financial data and XBRL taxonomy information of a report) |