| Subject | English | Japanese |
| obs. | n administrative and civil code | 令 |
| IMF. | Code of Good Practices and Fiscal Transparency | 財政の透明性に関する優良慣行規定 |
| IMF. | Code of Good Practices on Transparency in Monetary and Financial Policies: Declaration of Principles | 金融政策・金融部門政策の透明性に関する優良慣行規定 |
| gen. | n codes of laws and ethics | 律令格式 (T'ang Code) |
| gen. | n criminal, administrative and civil codes | 律令 news2 nf38 (forming the basis of ancient East Asian law orig. Chinese) |
| gen. | n legal codes of the Nara and Heian eras based on Chinese models | 律令 news2 nf38 |
| IMF. | Report on the Observance of Standards and Codes | 基準と規範の遵守に関する報告書 |
| IMF. | standard and code | 基準と規範 |
| IMF. | Standards and Codes Initiative | 基準・規範イニシアティブ |