| Subject | English | Japanese |
| tech. | all-integer algorithm | 全整数アルゴリズム (ぜんせいすうアルゴリズム) |
| comp., MS | asymmetric algorithm | 非対称アルゴリズム (An asymmetric cipher that uses two keys, one for encryption, the public key, and the other for decryption, the private key. As implied by the key names, the public key used to encode plaintext can be made available to anyone. However, the private key must remain secret. Only the private key can decrypt the ciphertext. The public key algorithm used in this process is slow (on the order of 1,000 times slower than symmetric algorithms), and is typically used to encrypt session keys or digitally sign a message) |
| comp., MS | asymmetric key algorithm | 非対称キー アルゴリズム (A method of encryption that uses a pair of mathematically related keys: a public key and a corresponding private key. Either key can be used to encrypt data, but the corresponding key must be used to decrypt it) |
| comp. | n cell rate algorithm | セル・レート・アルゴリズム |
| comp. | n cell rate algorithm | セルレートアルゴリズム |
| comp. | n composite algorithm | 複合法 |
| comp. | n compression algorithm | 圧縮アルゴリズム |
| gen. | control algorithm | 制御アルゴリズム (seigyo-arugorizumu) |
| comp., MS | cryptographic algorithm | 暗号アルゴリズム (A mathematical function used for encryption and decryption. Most cryptographic algorithms are based on a substitution cipher, a transposition cipher, or a combination of both) |
| gen. | n decoding algorithm | 復号アルゴリズム |
| comp., MS | Digital Signature Algorithm | デジタル署名アルゴリズム (The U.S. government standard for digital signatures, as specified by the National Institute of Standards and Technology, in FIPS 186, Digital Signature Standard. DSA is based on signature encryption based on a public and a private key) |
| comp. | n digital signature algorithm | デジタル署名アルゴリズム |
| comp. | n generic cell rate algorithm | ジェネリックセル速度アルゴリズム |
| comp. | n genetic algorithm | 遺伝的アルゴリズム |
| gen. | n genetic algorithms | ジェネティック・アルゴリズム |
| gen. | n genetic algorithms | ジェネティックアルゴリズム |
| math. | n greedy algorithm | 欲張り法 |
| math. | n greedy algorithm | 貪欲法 |
| comp., MS | hash algorithm | ハッシュ アルゴリズム (An algorithm that produces a hash value of some piece of data, such as a message or session key. With a good hash algorithm, changes in the input data can change every bit in the resulting hash value; for this reason, hashes are useful in detecting any modification in a data object, such as a message. Furthermore, a good hash algorithm makes it computationally infeasible to construct two independent inputs that have the same hash. Typical hash algorithms include MD2, MD4, MD5, and SHA-1) |
| comp. | n hash algorithm | ハッシュ・アルゴリズム |
| comp. | n hash algorithm | ハッシュアルゴリズム |
| gen. | learning algorithm | 学習アルゴリズム |
| comp. | n Metropolis-Hastings algorithm | メトロポリス・ヘイスティングス法 |
| comp., MS | Microsoft Sequence Clustering algorithm | Microsoft シーケンス クラスター アルゴリズム (Algorithm that is a combination of sequence analysis and clustering, which identifies clusters of similarly ordered events in a sequence. The clusters can be used to predict the likely ordering of events in a sequence based on known characteristics) |
| comp., MS | Microsoft Time Series algorithm | Microsoft タイム シリーズ アルゴリズム (Algorithm that uses a linear regression decision tree approach to analyze time-related data, such as monthly sales data or yearly profits. The patterns it discovers can be used to predict values for future time steps) |
| comp. | n page replacement algorithm | ページ置換アルゴリズム |
| auto.ctrl. | position algorithm | 位置形アルゴリズム |
| comp., MS | public key algorithm | 公開キー アルゴリズム (An asymmetric cipher that uses two keys, one for encryption, the public key, and the other for decryption, the private key. As implied by the key names, the public key used to encode plaintext can be made available to anyone. However, the private key must remain secret. Only the private key can decrypt the ciphertext. The public key algorithm used in this process is slow (on the order of 1,000 times slower than symmetric algorithms), and is typically used to encrypt session keys or digitally sign a message) |
| comp. | n round-robin algorithm | ラウンドロビン・アルゴリズム |
| comp. | n round-robin algorithm | ラウンドロビンアルゴリズム |
| comp. | n scanline algorithm | スキャンライン法 |
| comp. | n secure hash algorithm | セキュア・ハッシュ・アルゴリズム |
| comp., MS | Secure Hash Algorithm 1 | セキュア ハッシュ アルゴリズム 1 (An algorithm that generates a 160-bit hash value from an arbitrary amount of input data. SHA-1 is used with the Digital Signature Algorithm (DSA) in the Digital Signature Standard (DSS), among other places) |
| comp. | n secure hash algorithm | セキュアハッシュアルゴリズム |
| auto.ctrl. | velocity algorithm | 速度形アルゴリズム |