| Subject | English | Japanese |
| gen. | n humble language in which an action or object is not directed toward the listener | 謙譲語２ (or a third party) |
| gen. | n humble language in which an action or object is not directed toward the listener | 謙譲語ＩＩ (or a third party) |
| gen. | n humble language in which the listener or a third party is the indirect object of an action | 謙譲語１ (or the recipient of an object, etc.) |
| gen. | n humble language in which the listener or a third party is the indirect object of an action | 謙譲語Ｉ (or the recipient of an object, etc.) |