| Subject | English | Japanese |
| gen. | n actor who plays comic roles | 三枚目 news2 nf30 from Kabuki system of ranking characters |
| gen. | n actor who specializes in ruffian roles | 荒事師 (specialises) |
| comp., MS | administrative role | 管理者ロール (An access privilege in PerformancePoint Server that consists of predefined roles for design and maintenance of system infrastructure) |
| comp., MS | administrator role | 管理者の役割 (A collection of rights that allows a user to modify all web site content and manage site settings and accounts) |
| comp., MS | administrator role group | 管理者の役割グループ (A universal security group with administrative rights assigned to it. These administrative rights are specified by built-in management roles, which are part of the role-based access control (RBAC) permissions model in Exchange Server 2010) |
| comp., MS | administrator role separation | 管理者の役割の分離 (The ability to delegate local administrative permissions for a read-only domain controller (RODC) to any domain user without granting that user any user rights for the domain or other domain controllers) |
| comp., MS | application role | アプリケーション ロール (A SQL Server role created to support the security needs of an application) |
| comp., MS | Application Server role | アプリケーション サーバーの役割 (A role that consists of the services that provide users access to data and content. To run Microsoft Dynamics CRM, you must have at least one computer that is running the Application Server role) |
| gen. | assign a role to an actor | 役を割り振る |
| comp., MS | Author role | 作成者の役割 (A collection of rights that enables a user to view, add, and modify pages, and items in a list, document library, discussion board or survey) |
| gen. | n bad-guy role | 汚れ役 news2 nf47 |
| gen. | n vs being used for a role | 起用 news1 nf08 |
| comp., MS | built-in role group | 組み込みの役割グループ (A role group that ships by default as opposed to a customized role group that a admin would customize specifically for the needs of their organization) |
| comp., MS | business role | ビジネス ロール (An access privilege that enables user-defined roles for viewing and analyzing business data) |
| gen. | carry out a role | 役割を演じる |
| gen. | case role | 格役割 |
| slang | n celebrity or comedian usu. male taking on an effeminate role | お姉キャラ (through mannerisms, way of speaking, etc.) |
| gen. | n central role | 中心的役割 |
| gen. | n child's role in noh dance | 子方 |
| comp., MS | Client Access server role | クライアント アクセス サーバーの役割 (A set of components and services that enable users to access their Exchange mailboxes through the application Outlook Web Access and the protocols Exchange ActiveSync, Post Office Protocol version 3 (POP3), and Internet Message Access Protocol 4rev1 (IMAP4). The Client Access server role also includes Web services that are used by other Exchange 2007 server roles) |
| comp., MS | clustered role | クラスター化された役割 (A role configured within a cluster) |
| comp., MS | Compliance Settings Manager role | コンプライアンス設定マネージャー ロール (A security role that grants permissions to define and monitor compliance by using the Desired Configuration Compliance feature. Administrative users who are associated with this role can create, modify, and delete configuration items and baselines. They can also deploy configuration baselines to collections, initiate compliance evaluation, and initiate remediation for noncompliant computers) |
| gen. | n coordinating role | 調整役 |
| comp., MS | cube role | キューブ ロール (A collection of users and groups with the same access to a cube. A cube role is created when you assign a database role to a cube, and it applies only to that cube) |
| comp., MS | data administrator role | データ管理者ロール (One of the PerformancePoint Server administrative roles. In addition to being able to perform all operations that a member of the modeler role can perform, a member of the data administrator role can perform all data integration operations in Planning Business Modeler. This includes synchronizing and loading dimensions, models, and associations, as well as exporting outgoing data and executing associations) |
| comp., MS | database role | データベース ロール (A collection of users and groups with the same access to an Analysis Services database) |
| comp., MS | default role | 既定のロール (A setting associated with a particular user role. Users who are not assigned to an existing role are automatically assigned to the role that is specified as the default) |
| comp. | n delimiter role | 区切り子機能 |
| gen. | deprive of a role, job, etc. | 乾す (usu. in the passive) |
| gen. | deprive of a role, job, etc. | 干す ichi1 news1 nf20 (usu. in the passive) |
| gen. | n difficult role | 難役 |
| gen. | n division of labor by gender role | 性別役割分業 |
| gen. | n vs adj-no yoji division distribution of roles | 役割分担 (やくわりぶんたん) |
| comp., MS | domain role | ドメイン ロール (A behavior pattern that is assumed by domain entities when participating in role relationships) |
| gen. | n yoji double role | 一人二役 |
| gen. | n double role | ダブルロール |
| gen. | n double role | ダブル・ロール |
| gen. | n double role | 二役 |
| comp., MS | DPM role | DPM ロール (The grouping of users, objects, and permissions that is used by DPM administrators to manage DPM features that are used by end users) |
| gen. | n dramatic role for child | 子役 news1 nf21 |
| comp., MS | Duet Enterprise SAP Roles Claims Provider | Duet Enterprise SAP ロール要求プロバイダー (A feature that augments the Duet Enterprise user's SharePoint security context with roles defined in SAP) |
| comp., MS | Edge Transport server role | エッジ トランスポート サーバーの役割 (An Exchange Server 2007 and 2010 server role that provides anti-spam and antivirus protection and applies messaging security policies to messages in transport between organizations by using a series of agents that act on messages as they are processed by the message transport components. This server role is deployed in the perimeter network outside the Active Directory directory service forest. Computers that have the Edge Transport server role installed handle all Internet-facing mail flow and provide Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) relay and smart host services for the Exchange organization) |
| gen. | n excellent supporting role | 名脇役 |
| comp., MS | Exchange Organization Administrators role | Exchange 組織管理者の役割 (One of four Exchange 2007 administrator roles. Members of this role have full access to all Exchange properties and objects in the Exchange organization) |
| comp., MS | Exchange Recipient Administrators role | Exchange 受信者管理者の役割 (One of four Exchange 2007 administrator roles. Members of this role have permissions to modify any Exchange property on an Active Directory user, contact, group, dynamic distribution group, or public folder object) |
| comp., MS | Exchange Server Administrators role | Exchange サーバー管理者の役割 (One of four Exchange 2007 administrator roles. Members of this role have access to only local server Exchange configuration data, either in Active Directory or on the physical computer on which Active Directory is installed) |
| comp., MS | Exchange View-Only Administrators role | Exchange 表示限定管理者の役割 (One of four Exchange 2007 administrator roles. Members of this role have read-only access to the entire Exchange organization tree in the Active Directory configuration container, and read-only access to all Windows domain containers that have Exchange recipients) |
| gen. | external theta-role | 外的θ役割 |
| gen. | n female part or role | 娘役 (drama, kabuki, etc.) |
| gen. | female role actor in kabuki | 大夫 |
| gen. | female role actor in kabuki | 太夫 |
| gen. | n first role | 初役 |
| comp., MS | fixed database role | 固定データベース ロール (A predefined role that exists in each database. The scope of the role is limited to the database in which it is defined) |
| comp., MS | fixed server role | 固定サーバー ロール (A predefined role that exists at the server level. The scope of the role is limited to the SQL Server instance in which it is defined) |
| gen. | functional role | 機能的役割 |
| gen. | n gender role | 性役割 |
| comp. | n general delimiter role | 一般区切り子機能 |
| comp., MS | global administrator role | グローバル管理者ロール (An administrative role for PerformancePoint Server that allows members to configure settings on the entire PerformancePoint Server system and on all computers running PerformancePoint Server within the system) |
| gen. | hereditary role of narrator in early imperial court | 語りべ |
| gen. | hereditary role of narrator in early imperial court | 語部 |
| gen. | hereditary role of narrator in early imperial court | 語り部 |
| gen. | conj holding both roles | 兼 news1 nf04 (e.g. Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs) |
| comp., MS | Hub Transport server role | ハブ トランスポート サーバーの役割 (An Exchange Server 2007 server role that provides routing within a single organizational network by using the Active Directory directory service site. Deployed inside the Active Directory forest, computers that have the Hub Transport server role installed handle all mail flow inside the organization, apply transport rules, apply journal rules, and deliver messages to recipients' mailboxes. Messages that are sent to the Internet are relayed by the Hub Transport server to the Edge Transport server role that is deployed in the perimeter network. Messages that are received from the Internet are processed by the Edge Transport server before they are relayed to the Hub Transport server. The Hub Transport server role stores all its configuration information in Active Directory. This information includes transport rules settings, journal rule settings, and connector configurations) |
| gen. | important role | 衝 (responsibility, etc., shō) |
| gen. | n important role | 大役 news1 nf20 |
| comp., MS | index role | インデックスの役割 (The role name of a server that services indexing in the farm topology) |
| comp., MS | initiator role | イニシエーター ロール (A particular user role of your choice that is automatically assigned to users who open your forms for the first time, overriding any other role assignments) |
| comp., MS | item-level role assignment | アイテムレベルのロールの割り当て (A security policy that applies to an item in the report server folder namespace) |
| comp., MS | item-level role definition | アイテムレベルのロールの定義 (A security template that defines a role used to control access to or interaction with an item in the report server folder namespace) |
| comp., MS | job role | 担当業務 (The tasks and activities of an individual in a certain professional position) |
| gen. | kyogen mask used for the role of an old man | 祖父 ichi1 news1 nf09 |
| gen. | adj-no n lacking a role | 無役 |
| gen. | n leading female role actor | 立女形 (in kabuki) |
| gen. | n leading male role in kabuki | 立役 |
| abbr. | leading male role in kabuki | 立ち news1 nf11 |
| gen. | n leading male role in kabuki | 立ち役 |
| gen. | leading role | 牽引車 (ken'insha) |
| gen. | n listener's role | 聞役 |
| gen. | n listener's role | 聞き役 news2 nf40 |
| comp., MS | Mailbox server role | メールボックス サーバーの役割 (An Exchange Server 2007 server role that provides e-mail storage and advanced scheduling services for Microsoft Office Outlook users. The Mailbox server role also includes public folders, which provide a foundation for workflow, document sharing, and other forms of collaboration) |
| gen. | n main secondary or supporting role | 主あど (in kyogen) |
| abbr. | main secondary or supporting role | 重 (in kyogen, え) |
| abbr. | main secondary or supporting role | 主 ichi1 (in kyogen, ぬし) |
| gen. | n main secondary or supporting role | 重あど (in kyogen) |
| gen. | n major supporting role | 狂言廻し |
| gen. | n major supporting role | 狂言回し |
| gen. | n male actor in female kabuki roles | 女方 |
| gen. | n male actor in female kabuki roles | 女形 news1 nf20 |
| gen. | n male part or role | 男役 |
| gen. | n adj-no minor role | 脇役 ichi1 news2 nf34 |
| gen. | n adj-no minor role | 傍役 |
| gen. | n adj-no minor role | わき役 |
| gen. | n adj-no minor role | 端役 news2 nf43 |
| comp., MS | modeler role | モデル管理者ロール (An administrative role for PerformancePoint Server that allows members to perform any modeling operation within their scope (application or model site)) |
| gen. | n movie in which ... has the starring role | 主演作 |
| gen. | n movie in which ... has the starring role | 主演作品 |
| gen. | noh mask for roles involving dead or ghost characters | あやかし |
| gen. | n yoji one person playing two roles | 一人二役 |
| comp., MS | Online Responder role service | オンライン レスポンダー役割サービス (A role service installed on a trusted server that receives and responds to individual client requests for information about the status of a certificate) |
| gen. | n opposing role | 相手役 |
| gen. | n part of a kanji for which the role is primarily to represent the meaning | 意符 (as opposed to the pronunciation) |
| gen. | part of a kanji for which the role is primarily to represent the pronunciation | 音符 news2 nf42 spec2 (as opposed to the meaning, おんぷ) |
| gen. | perform role | 壅ぐ |
| gen. | perform role | 塞ぐ ichi1 |
| slang | person in bank transfer scam whose role it is to withdraw the cash | 出し子 |
| comp., MS | Platform Server Role | プラットフォーム サーバーの役割 (A role that consists of the services that are used to process data. To run Microsoft Dynamics CRM, you must have at least one computer that is running the Platform Server role) |
| gen. | play a central role | 中心となる |
| gen. | play a leading role | 中心とする |
| gen. | play a role | 為る |
| gen. | play a role | 役割を果たす |
| gen. | play a role | 成る ichi1 news2 nf34 |
| gen. | play an active role | 活躍 ichi1 news1 nf04 |
| gen. | play the role | 務める ichi1 news1 nf06 usu. 勤める (of) |
| gen. | play the role | 勤める ichi1 (of) |
| gen. | player of villain roles | ヒール gai1 (hīru) |
| comp., MS | query role | クエリの役割 (The role name of a server that services queries in the farm topology) |
| comp., MS | RBAC role | RBAC の役割 (The user role that is assigned to a user account, which determines the options that are visible to that user and the tasks that the user can perform in the management interface for Exchange Labs) |
| comp., MS | Read-Only Administrator user role | 読み取り専用の管理者ユーザー ロール (A role that is used to limit users to only viewing status, job status, and properties of objects within their assigned host groups, private clouds, and library servers. A Read-Only Administrator cannot create new objects) |
| comp., MS | relationship role | 顧客間関係ロール (A set of text labels describing the role accounts and contacts play with opportunities as well as other accounts and contacts) |
| gen. | relieve someone of the leading role | 主役から降ろす |
| comp., MS | Report Operator user role | レポート オペレーター のユーザー ロール (In System Center Operations Manager 2007, the user role that grants members the rights to access and run reports. Because Virtual Machine Manager reports are created through Operations Manager, Virtual Machine Manager administrators must be a member of the Report Operator user role to view and run reports in the Virtual Machine Manager Administrator Console) |
| baseb. | resigning from a role or position | 降板 news1 nf21 |
| gen. | n obsc role and responsibility | 役責 |
| gen. | role assignment | 役割の割り当て |
| comp., MS | role assignment policy | 役割の割り当てポリシー (A collection of one or more end-user management roles that enable users to manage the settings of their Outlook Live account and public groups) |
| comp., MS | role-based access control role | 役割ベースのアクセス制御役割 (The user role that is assigned to a user account, which determines the options that are visible to that user and the tasks that the user can perform in the management interface for Exchange Labs) |
| comp., MS | role-based administration | ロール ベース管理 (The method in which System Center 2012 Configuration Manager secures objects) |
| comp., MS | Role-Based Interface | ロールベースのインターフェイス (A feature that customizes the contents of the user interface depending on the security permissions of the user. For example, if the user does not have permission to edit an item, the edit button will not be displayed) |
| comp., MS | role-based security | ロール ベース セキュリティ (A method of limiting access to the Service Manager console) |
| comp., MS | Role Center | ロール センター (A page that provides quick access to information that is regularly viewed, such as a list of activities and links to forms and reports that are used frequently) |
| comp., MS | role definition | ロールの定義 (The collection of task permissions associated with a role) |
| comp., MS | role entry | 役割エントリ (The individual entry on a management role. Role entries provide access to cmdlets, scripts, and other special permissions that let users perform a specific task. A role entry is often a single cmdlet and the parameters that members of a role group can run when the role is assigned to the role group) |
| comp., MS | role group | 役割グループ (A universal security group with administrative rights assigned to it. These administrative rights are specified by built-in management roles, which are part of the role-based access control (RBAC) permissions model in Exchange Server 2010) |
| comp., MS | role group member | 役割グループのメンバー (A member of an administrator role group, which is a universal security group with administrative rights assigned to it. The roles assigned to the role group are applied to each member who is added to the role group. This grants each user all the permissions allowed by the roles assigned to the role group) |
| comp. | n role indicator | ロール・インジケータ |
| comp. | n role indicator | 機能指示記号 |
| comp. | n role indicator | ロールインジケータ |
| comp., MS | role instance | ロール インスタンス (The operating environment defined by a role running as a virtual machine within the context of a deployed Windows Azure cloud service. The service model may define multiple role instances for a cloud service) |
| gen. | n role model | ロール・モデル |
| gen. | n role model | お手本 |
| gen. | n role model | ロールモデル |
| comp., MS | role name | ロール名 (A name that appears as a text string near the end of a binary association. It indicates the role played by the class attached to the association end, so each end can have its own end name) |
| gen. | n role of a villain | 汚れ役 news2 nf47 (film, drama, etc.) |
| gen. | n theatrical role of old person | 老け役 news2 nf44 |
| gen. | n role of the villain | 敵役 news2 nf33 |
| comp. | n role-playing | ロールプレイング |
| comp. | n role-playing | ロールプレーイング |
| gen. | n yoji role-playing | 役割演技 |
| comp., MS | role-playing dimension | 多様ディメンション (A single database dimension joined to the fact table on a different foreign keys to produce multiple cube dimensions) |
| comp. | n role-playing game | ロールプレーイングゲーム |
| comp. | n role-playing game | ロールプレイング・ゲーム |
| comp. | n role-playing game | ロールプレイングゲーム |
| comp. | n role-playing game | ロールプレーイング・ゲーム |
| gen. | n role-playing game | ＲＰＧ |
| comp., MS | role scope | 役割のスコープ (The scope of influence or impact of a role assignment. The scope defines what objects a role group member can manage. In Outlook Live, there is the recipient scope and the configuration scope) |
| comp., MS | role service | 役割サービス (A software program or logical collection of software programs that provide the functionality of a role) |
| gen. | role sharing | 役割分担 (やくわりぶんたん) |
| gen. | n vs adj-no yoji role-sharing | 役割分担 (やくわりぶんたん) |
| comp., MS | role switching | 役割の交代 (In a database mirroring session, the taking over of the principal role by the mirror) |
| comp., MS | Role Sync | ロール同期 (A feature that synchronizes SAP roles and SharePoint user profiles, which enables administrators to secure SharePoint objects such as sites, lists and items using SAP roles) |
| gen. | n role theory | 役割理論 |
| comp., MS | role-type | ロール種別 (A predefined role definition) |
| comp., MS | security role | セキュリティ ロール (A defined set of application access privileges. The security role assigned to a user determines which tasks the user can perform and which parts of the user interface the user can view. All users must be assigned at least one security role in order to access the system) |
| ling. | n semantic role | 意味役割 |
| gen. | semantic role | 意味的な役割 |
| gen. | n senior's role | 年寄り役 |
| gen. | serve two or more functions or roles simultaneously | 兼ねる ichi1 news1 nf23 |
| comp., MS | server role | サーバーの役割 (The primary function of the server, as enabled by the grouping of features and services that the server administrator specifies) |
| gen. | n sex role | 性役割 |
| comp. | n short reference delimiter role | 短縮参照区切り子機能 |
| comp., MS | site system role | サイト システムの役割 (A role that a site system can perform in an SMS/Configuration Manager site. There are several possible site system roles. All of the roles can be assigned to the primary site server or spread out over several different site systems. Some of the site system roles are assigned during installation and others are assigned through the SMS/Configuration Manager Administrator console) |
| gen. | n social outcast role | 汚れ役 news2 nf47 |
| gen. | n successful role | 当たり役 news1 nf24 |
| gen. | n suitable post or role | 適役 news2 nf47 |
| gen. | n supporting, but indispensable role | 狂言廻し |
| gen. | n supporting, but indispensable role | 狂言回し |
| gen. | supporting role | 腋 |
| gen. | supporting role | 掖 |
| gen. | n adj-no supporting role | 脇役 ichi1 news2 nf34 (actor) |
| gen. | n adj-no supporting role | 傍役 (actor) |
| gen. | n adj-no supporting role | わき役 (actor) |
| gen. | supporting role | 脇 ichi1 news1 nf19 |
| comp., MS | system role assignment | システム ロールの割り当て (Role assignment that applies to the site as a whole) |
| comp., MS | system role definition | システム ロールの定義 (Role definition that conveys site-wide authority) |
| gen. | n tabletop role-playing game | テーブルトークＲＰＧ |
| gen. | n tabletop role-playing game | ＴＲＰＧ |
| slang | suf tag indicating a future role or status for a character in anime, games, etc. | フラグ (e.g. death, love, survival) |
| gen. | take on a role | 一役買う |
| gen. | n thankless role | 憎まれ役 |
| gen. | theta-role | θ役割 |
| rel., budd. | n three monastic positions with management roles at a temple | 三綱 |
| gen. | n hon title for a regent, later for the grand chancellor, also for the father of an Imperial adviser advisor who passed the role to his son | 大閤 esp. refers to Toyotomi Hideyoshi |
| gen. | n hon title for a regent, later for the grand chancellor, also for the father of an Imperial adviser advisor who passed the role to his son | 太閤 news2 nf28 |
| gen. | n title role | タイトル・ロール |
| gen. | n title role | タイトルロール |
| gen. | exp v1 to be deprived of one's role | 役を干される |
| comp., MS | Unified Messaging server role | ユニファイド メッセージング サーバーの役割 (A set of components and services that enable voice, fax, and e-mail messages to be stored in a user's single mailbox. Users can also access their Microsoft Exchange Server 2007 mailbox from a telephone or a computer) |
| comp., MS | user administrator role | ユーザー管理者ロール (An administrative role for PerformancePoint Server that allows members to assign users to and remove users from any administrative PerformancePoint Server role within their scope (application or model site), with the exception of the global administrator role, add users to or remove users from user-created business roles within their scope (application or model-site), add users to or remove users from the PerformancePoint Server system. User Administrator members cannot create or delete business roles) |
| comp., MS | user role | ユーザー ロール (A combination of a profile and a scope. A profile defines actions that a user is allowed to perform. A scope defines the objects on which the actions can be performed) |
| comp., MS | user role profile | ユーザー ロール プロファイル (A set of permitted operations and classes of data that users need access to so they can perform specific job duties) |
| comp., MS | virtual machine role | 仮想マシン ロール (A cloud service role that provides a customer-customizable virtual machine image) |
| comp., MS | VM role | VM ロール (A cloud service role that provides a customer-customizable virtual machine image) |
| comp., MS | web role | Web ロール (A cloud service role that provides an operating environment for running web sites or applications as supported by Internet Information Services (IIS) 7.0) |
| gen. | n well-suited role | はまり役 |
| gen. | n well-suited role | 填り役 |
| gen. | n well-suited role | 嵌り役 |
| gen. | n well-suited role | 填まり役 |
| gen. | n well-suited role | 嵌まり役 |
| gen. | n wifely role | 女房役 news2 nf28 |
| comp., MS | worker role | worker ロール (A cloud service role that provides a general-purpose environment for running application workloads. Typically, background processing for web applications running on web roles can be offloaded to instances of the worker role) |