| Subject | English | Latvian |
| comp., MS | Bourne shell | Borna procesors (A UNIX command processor developed by Steven Bourne) |
| comp., MS | Exchange Management Shell | Exchange pārvaldības čaula (A command-line interface and associated command-line plug-ins for Exchange Server that enable automation of administrative tasks. The Exchange Management Shell is built on Windows PowerShell technology, formerly codenamed Monad) |