| Subject | English | Vietnamese |
| comp., MS | central processing unit | bộ xử lí trung tâm (The computational and control unit of a computer. The CPU is the device that interprets and executes instructions. Mainframes and early minicomputers contained circuit boards full of integrated circuits that implemented the CPU. Single-chip central processing units, called microprocessors, made possible personal computers and workstations) |
| comp., MS | data processing | xử lí dữ liệu (The manipulation of data to transform it into some desired result) |
| comp., MS | job processing | xử lý lệnh (A computing method in which a series of jobs, each consisting of one or more tasks grouped together as a computationally coherent whole, is processed sequentially) |
| comp., MS | online analytical processing | xử lí phân tích trực tuyến (A technology that uses multidimensional structures to provide rapid access to data for analysis. The source data for OLAP is commonly stored in data warehouses in a relational database) |
| comp., MS | processing instructions | lệnh xử lí (Information stored in the prologue of an XML document. This information is passed through the XML parser to any application that uses the XML document) |
| comp., MS | word processing | xử lý văn bản (The act of entering and editing text with a word processor) |