| Subject | English | Russian |
| Gruzovik | ability to judge by eye | глазомер |
| Makarov. | she should be a lumping boat, to judge by the size of her mainsail | судя по размерам грот-марселя, это должен быть огромный корабль (C. Russell) |
| gen. | to_judge by | если судить по (Nice mansion! And an old one too, to judge by the architecture. • To judge by her clothes and the backpack she's wearing, she was probably a student here at UBC. ART Vancouver) |
| gen. | to_judge by the way | судя по тому, как ("But it was the associate and not Jonathan who committed the crime." "Quite so. And rather to Jonathan's disgust, to judge by the way he stamped about when he got into the room." (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle) ART Vancouver) |