трассировка требований(connecting requirements to other artifacts — such as different types of software tests or bugs. It's used to track requirements — and prove that requirements have been met. perforce.com, habr.comAlex_Odeychuk)
матрица трассировки требований(A requirements traceability matrix is a document that maps and aligns requirements with their respective deliverables and artifacts. It ensures that all requirements are adequately addressed and validated. It meticulously captures requirements, associated tests, test outcomes, and any potential issues, ensuring comprehensive coverage and accountability throughout the software development lifecycle.habr.com, perforce.comAlex_Odeychuk)