| Subject | English | Russian |
| scient. | approach to problem | подход к решению задачи (translator911) |
| Makarov. | approach to problem | подход к проблеме |
| gen. | comprehensive approach to problems | комплексное решение проблем (NDs are also trained in physical medicine utilizing a comprehensive approach to problems involving the bones, joints, muscles, ligaments and tendons. Alexander Demidov) |