| environ. | structural adjustment program A program for economic reforms aimed at improving or liberalizing an economy, which is advocated and imposed by the World Bank and International Monetary Fund on poor or developing countries in exchange for new loans | 结构调整方案 (一种经济改革方案，旨在改善或开放经济体系，由世界银行和国际货币基金组织对贫穷或发展中国家在获取新的贷款交换的倡导和强加。) |