| Subject | English | Chinese |
| sport. | ankle extensor lift | 踝关节伸展练习 |
| surg. | bursa of extensor carpi radialis brevis | 桡侧腕短伸肌囊 |
| sport., med. | common extensor of fingers | 指总伸肌 |
| physiol. | crossed extensor reflex | 交叉伸肌反射 |
| sport., physiol. | crossed extensor reflex | 对侧伸肌反射 |
| dermat. | extensor aspect | 伸侧 |
| surg. | extensor carpi radialis brevis | 桡侧腕短伸肌 |
| anat. | extensor carpi radialis brevis | 桡侧腕短伸肌 (位于桡侧腕长伸肌深面,起自肱骨外上髁和前臂筋膜,止于第 3 掌骨底，作用为伸腕和使手外展。该肌受桡神经发岀的骨间后神经 (C₇〜C₈)支配) |
| sport., med. | extensor carpi radialis brevis muscle | 桡侧腕短伸肌 |
| sport., med. | extensor carpi radialis brevis tendon | 桡侧腕短伸肌腱 |
| surg. | extensor carpi radialis longus | 桡侧腕长伸肌 |
| anat. | extensor carpi radialis longus | 桡侧腕长伸肌 (位于前臂桡侧缘，起自肱骨外上髁和臂外侧肌间隔，止于第2掌骨底，作用主要为伸腕,并协助屈肘关节和使手外展。该肌受桡神经 (C₆〜C₇)支配) |
| sport., med. | extensor carpi radialis longus muscle | 桡侧腕长伸肌 |
| sport., med. | extensor carpi radialis longus tendon | 桡侧腕长伸肌腱 |
| surg. | extensor carpi ulnaris | 尺侧腕伸肌 |
| anat. | extensor carpi ulnaris | 尺侧腕伸肌 (位于小指伸肌内侧,起自肱骨外上髁、前臂筋膜和尺骨后缘,止于第5掌骨底。作用为伸腕和使腕内收。该肌受骨间后神经 (C₇〜C₈)支配) |
| sport., med. | extensor carpi ulnaris muscle | 尺侧腕伸肌 |
| sport., med. | extensor communis tendon | 指总伸肌健 |
| surg. | extensor digiti minimi | 小指伸肌 |
| anat. | extensor digiti minimi | 小指伸肌 (位于指伸肌内侧，起自肱骨外上髁和前臂筋膜,肌腱移行为指背腱膜，止于小指中节和远节指骨底。作用为伸小指。该肌受骨间后神经 (C₇〜 C₈)支配) |
| plast.surg. | extensor digiti minimi | 小指趾伸肌 |
| sport., med. | extensor digiti minimi muscle | 小指伸肌 |
| sport., med. | extensor digiti minimi proprius muscle | 小指固有伸肌 |
| life.sc. | extensor digitorum | 指伸肌 |
| anat. | extensor digitorum | 指伸肌 (位于桡侧腕短伸肌和尺侧腕伸肌之间,起自肱骨外上髁和前臂筋膜，向下移行为4条肌腱，分别至第2〜5指。在掌骨头附近，肌腱之间有腱间结合相连。各腱在指背向两侧扩展为指背腱膜，止于中节和远节指骨底。作用为伸指和伸腕。 该肌受骨间后神经 (C₇〜C₈)支配) |
| surg. | extensor digitorum brevis | 趾短伸肌 |
| anat. | extensor digitorum brevis | 趾短伸肌 (起自跟骨前端的上面和外侧面,细腱向前移行于第 2〜4趾的趾背腱膜，作用为伸第2〜4趾。该肌受腓深神经 (L₅〜S₁)支配) |
| sport., med. | extensor digitorum brevis muscle | 趾短伸肌 |
| plast.surg. | extensor digitorum communis | 指总伸肌 |
| sport., med. | extensor digitorum communis muscle | 指总伸肌 |
| surg. | extensor digitorum longus | 趾长伸肌 |
| anat. | extensor digitorum longus | 趾长伸肌 (起自腓骨前面、胫骨上端、骨间膜和小腿筋膜，在足背形成4条肌腱，向前移行于第2〜5趾的趾背腱膜，止于中节、末节趾骨底。作用为伸第 2〜5趾和使足背屈。该肌受腓深神经 (L₅〜S)支配) |
| sport., med. | extensor digitorum longus muscle | 趾长伸肌 |
| sport., med. | extensor digitorum muscle | 趾伸肌 |
| anim.husb. | extensor genitalia | 外生殖器 |
| anat. | extensor hallucis brevis | 母短伸肌 |
| surg. | extensor hallucis brevis | 𧿹短伸肌 |
| anat. | extensor hallucis brevis | 𧿹短伸肌 (起自跟骨前端的上面和外侧面,止于𧿹趾近节趾骨底，作用为伸𧿹趾。该肌受腓深神经 (L₅〜S₁)支配) |
| sport., med. | extensor hallucis brevis muscle | 拇趾短伸肌 |
| surg. | extensor hallucis longus | 𧿹长伸肌 |
| anat. | extensor hallucis longus | 𧿹长伸肌 (位于胫骨前肌和趾长伸肌之间，起自腓骨内侧面下2/3 和骨间膜，止于𧿹趾末节趾骨底。作用为伸𧿹趾和使足背屈。该肌受腓深神经 (L₅)支配) |
| anat. | extensor hallucis longus | 母长伸肌 |
| plast.surg. | extensor hallucis longus | 拇长伸肌 |
| sport., med. | extensor hallucis longus muscle | 拇趾长伸肌 |
| surg. | extensor indicis | 示指伸肌 |
| anat. | extensor indicis | 示指伸肌 (位于指伸肌深面，起自尺骨下部和骨间膜的背面，肌腱向下移行于示指的指背腱膜，作用为伸示指。该肌受骨间后神经 (C₇〜C₈)支配) |
| sport., med. | extensor indicis muscle | 食指伸肌 |
| plast.surg. | extensor indicis proprius | 示指固有伸肌 |
| sport., med. | extensor indicis proprius tendon | 食指固有伸肌腱 |
| sport., med. | extensor mechanism enthesopathy of patella | 髌骨张腱末端病 |
| anim.husb. | extensor muscle | 伸肌 |
| sport., med. | extensor of fifth finger | 小指固有伸肌 |
| sport., med. | extensor of the back | 背伸肌 |
| surg. | extensor pollicis brevis | 拇短伸肌 |
| anat. | extensor pollicis brevis | 拇短伸肌 (位于拇长展肌的外侧，在拇长展肌起点的下方,起自桡骨和骨间膜的背面，肌束斜向外下方，止于拇指近节指骨底。作用为伸拇指，并使拇指外展。该肌受骨间后神经 (C₇〜C₈)支配) |
| sport., med. | extensor pollicis brevis muscle | 拇短伸肌 |
| sport., med. | extensor pollicis brevis tendon | 拇短伸肌腱 |
| anat. | extensor pollicis longus | 拇长伸肌 (位于拇长展肌和拇短伸肌的外侧，起自尺骨中1/3和骨间膜的背面，止于拇指远节指骨底。作用为伸拇指，并使拇指外展。该肌受骨间后神经 (C₇〜C₈)支配) |
| plast.surg. | extensor pollicis longus | 拇伸肌 |
| sport., med. | extensor pollicis longus | 拇长伸肌 |
| sport., med. | extensor pollicis longus tendon | 拇长伸肌腱 |
| physiol. | extensor reflex | 伸肌反射 |
| tech. | extensor reflex | 展反射 |
| anat. | extensor retinaculum | 伸肌支持带 (又称腕背侧韧带，位于腕后区，由前臂筋膜增厚形成。 尺侧端附着于尺骨茎突和三角骨,桡侧端附着于桡骨外侧缘。该韧带向深方发出5个纤维隔，附着于尺骨和桡骨的后面，形成6个骨纤维性管道，从桡侧向尺侧依次通过拇长展肌腱和拇短伸肌腱及其腱鞘、桡侧腕长伸肌腱和桡侧腕短伸肌腱及其腱鞘、拇长伸肌腱及其腱鞘、指伸肌腱和示指伸肌腱及其腱鞘、小指伸肌腱及其腱鞘、尺侧腕伸肌腱及其腱鞘) |
| sport., med. | extensor retinaculum | 伸肌支持带 |
| anim.husb. | extensor-tendon | 伸肌腱 |
| plast.surg. | extensor tendon | 伸肌腱 |
| sport., med. | extensor thrust reflex | 伸肌延伸反射 |
| sport., med. | extensors of the foot | 伸足肌群 |
| sport., med. | hip extensor | 髋伸肌 |
| weightlift. | hip extensor lift | 俯卧伸腿动作 |
| surg. | hood of extensor tendon | 指伸腱腱帽 |
| surg. | inferior extensor retinaculum | 伸肌下支持带 |
| anat. | inferior extensor retinaculum | 伸肌下支持带 (又称小腿十字韧带，由小腿筋膜增厚形成。 多呈横"Y"形，外侧端附着于跟骨外侧面，内侧端分叉附着于内踝和足内缘。该韧带向深面发出两个纤维隔，参与构成3个骨纤维管:内侧者通过胫骨前肌腱及其腱鞘，中间者通过𧿹长伸肌腱及其腱鞘、足背动脉和腓深神经，外侧者通过趾长伸肌腱和第3腓骨肌腱及其腱鞘) |
| sport., med. | knee extensor aponeurositis | 伸膝腱膜炎 |
| weightlift. | knee extensor lift | 直坐伸小腿动作 |
| athlet. | knee extensors | 伸膝肌群 |
| surg. | lateral slip of extensor tendon | 指伸肌腱侧束 |
| sport., med. | multi-joint extensor digitorum | 伸指多关节肌 |
| sport., med. | musculus extensor carpi radialis brevis | 挠侧腕短伸肌 |
| sport., med. | musculus extensor carpi radialis longus | 挠侧腕长伸肌 |
| sport., med. | musculus extensor carpi ulnaris | 尺侧腕伸肌 |
| sport., med. | musculus extensor digiti quinti proprius | 小指伸肌 |
| sport., med. | musculus extensor digitorum | 指伸肌 |
| sport., med. | musculus extensor digitorum longus pedis | 趾长伸肌 |
| sport., med. | musculus extensor hallucis longus | 拇长伸肌 |
| sport., med. | musculus extensor hallucis longus | 拇趾长伸肌 |
| sport., med. | musculus extensor pollicis brevis | 拇短伸肌 |
| weightlift. | neck extensor | 俯卧颈部屈伸 |
| weightlift. | neck extensor | 颈部伸肌 |
| tech. | quadrupedal extensor reflex | 布雷恩氏反射 |
| sport., med. | radial wrist extensor | 桡侧腕伸肌 |
| sport., med. | rupture of tendon of extensor digitorum | 指伸肌肌腱断裂 |
| sport., med. | rupture of tendon of extensor pollicis longus | 拇长伸肌腱断裂 |
| sport., med. | short extensor of thumb | 拇短伸肌 |
| surg. | superior extensor retinaculum | 伸肌上支持带 |
| anat. | superior extensor retinaculum | 伸肌上支持带 (又称 transverse crural ligament 小腿横韧带，由小腿筋膜增厚形成。呈宽带状，位于踝关节上方，附着于胫骨、腓骨前缘。深面有两个间隙，内侧者通过胫骨前肌腱、胫前血管和腓深神经，外侧者通过𧿹长伸肌腱、趾长伸肌腱和第3腓骨肌) |
| sport., med. | suture of ruptured collateral band of tendon extensor digitorum | 指伸肌肌腱侧束断裂缝合术 |
| surg. | tendinous sheath of abductor longus and extensor brevis pollicis | 拇长展肌和拇短伸肌腱鞘 |
| surg. | tendinous sheath of extensor carpi radialis | 桡侧腕伸肌腱鞘 |
| surg. | tendinous sheath of extensor carpi ulnaris | 尺侧腕伸肌腱鞘 |
| surg. | tendinous sheath of extensor digiti minimi | 小指伸肌腱鞘 |
| surg. | tendinous sheath of extensor digitorum and extensor indices | 指伸肌和示指伸肌腱鞘 |
| scient. | tendinous sheath of extensor digitorum and extensor indicis | 指伸肌和示指伸肌腱鞘 |
| surg. | tendinous sheath of extensor digitorum longus | 趾长伸肌腱鞘 |
| surg. | tendinous sheath of extensor hallucis longus | 𧿹长伸肌腱鞘 |
| surg. | tendinous sheath of extensor pollicis longus | 拇长伸肌腱鞘 |
| sport., med. | tenosynovitis of extensor carpi ulnaris | 尺侧腕伸肌腱鞘炎 |
| sport., med. | traumatic dislocation of extensor carpi ulnaris | 尺侧腕伸肌腱外伤性脱位 |
| weightlift. | trunk extensor | 展上体 |
| weightlift. | trunk extensor | 上身展体 |
| weightlift. | trunk extensor | 躯干伸肌 |
| weightlift. | trunk extensor on buck | 伸展过度 |
| weightlift. | trunk extensor on buck | 山羊挺身练习 |
| weightlift. | trunk extensor on buck | 山羊挺身 |
| sport., med. | ulnar extensor muscle of wrist | 尺侧腕屈肌 |
| weightlift. | wrist extensor | 伸腕练习 |
| plast.surg. | wrist flexor-extensor tendinitis | 腕屈伸肌腱炎 |