| Subject | English | Chinese |
| busin. | centralized operation and programming, decentralized system | 作业及程序集中、制度分散 |
| busin. | centralized operation, decentralized system and programming | 作业集中、制度和程序分散 |
| manag. | centralized operations and programming, decentralized system | 机器作业及程序集中，制度分散 |
| manag. | centralized operations, decentralized system and programming | 机器作业集中，制度和程序分散 |
