| Subject | English | Chinese |
| law, amer. | abstention doctrine | 弃权原则旨在避免与本州事务管理发生不必要冲突而放弃管辖权 |
| econ. | abstention from labour | 怠工 |
| law | abstention from voting | 不投票 (Abstention from vote) |
| law | abstention from voting | 弃权 (Abstention from vote) |
| China, polit. | abstention vote | 弃权票 |
| health. | alcohol abstention | 戒酒 |
| law | by a vote of 80 to none with 6 abstention | 零票反对 |
| law | by a vote of 80 to none with 6 abstention | 六票弃权 |
| law | by a vote of 80 to none with 6 abstention | 以八十票赞成 |
| law | duties of abstention | 不作为的义务 |
| busin. | duty of abstention | 不作为的义务 |
| law, amer. | equitable abstention doctrine | 公平弃权原则指如涉及外国或外国公司等情况下，联邦法院应放弃行使其管辖权、避免干预州行政当局的裁决 |
| law | obligatory abstention | 强制性弃权 |
| law, amer. | pullman abstention | "普尔曼式"回避原则指回避受理州的讼案 |
| econ. | the abstention from labour | 怠工 |
| law | voluntary abstention | 自愿弃权 |