| Subject | English | Chinese |
| busin. | Abraham de Moivre's doctrine of chances | 德莫瓦尔随机法则 |
| law, amer. | abstention doctrine | 弃权原则旨在避免与本州事务管理发生不必要冲突而放弃管辖权 |
| fin. | accounting doctrine | 会计主义 |
| fin. | accounting doctrine | 会计学说 |
| busin. | accounting doctrine | 会计信条 |
| law, amer. | act of state doctrine | 国家行为主义指排除法院对于一个被承认的外国主权政府在其领土内行为有效性的查究 |
| law, amer. | act of state doctrine | 国家行为说 |
| securit. | act of state doctrine | 国家行为原则 |
| law | adoption doctrine | межд.прав. 采纳说意指当国际法与国内法不同时、国内法可推定已授权其将主权包含于国际法之内的一种国际法学说。法官有权据此将国际规则适用于国内法 |
| law, amer. | aggregation doctrine | 排除总计求偿规则 |
| USA, space | air force doctrine document | 空军条令文件 |
| avia. | air-wing doctrine | 风翼的学说 |
| law | alter ego doctrine | 揭开公司面纱原则为防欺诈,不把公司当作独立存在的实体,而要求其股东承担无限责任 |
| busin. | alternative cost doctrine | 机会成本论 |
| ocean. | archipelagic doctrine | 群岛原则 |
| scient. | associate the name of Darwin with the doctrine of evolution | 把达尔文的名字和进化论联系起来 |
| law, amer. | attractive agencies doctrine | 保护儿童免受有吸引力危险工具伤害原则 |
| law, amer. | attractive instrumentalities doctrine | 保护儿童免受有吸引力危险品伤害原则 |
| law, amer. | attractive nuisance doctrine | 保护儿童免受有吸引力危险品伤害原则指对能吸引儿童前来玩耍的有害物品应采取预防措施以免受其伤害 |
| econ. | availability doctrine | 资金可供量论 |
| tech. | availability doctrine | 信用的可供应情况学说 |
| law, amer. | avoidable consequences doctrine | 可避免后果原则减少受害者伤害至最低程度的责任原则 |
| law, amer. | Ben Avon doctrine | 本•阿翁原则指公用事业委员会按正当程序要求有机会依法为公用事业公司规定合理的收费原则 |
| econ. | bill only doctrine | 只做国库券交易理论 (policy) |
| securit. | bill-only doctrine | 专营国库券原则 |
| busin. | bills only doctrine | 只做国库券交易理论 |
| econ. | "bills-only" doctrine | 仅限于短期国库券原则 |
| busin. | bills-only doctrine policy | 专营国库券政策指美国联邦储备系统在公开市场只经营短期证券，尤指 90 天国库券的政策 |
| law | Blackstonian Doctrine | 布莱克斯通原理主张 "国际法是国内法的一部分"的理论 |
| econ. | Blair Doctrine | 布雷恩法案 |
| law | bootstrap doctrine | 既判力原则指法院对特殊或一般出庭具有管辖权的判决不受间接攻击而是"一事不再理"、即系终局判决 |
| law | British Monroe doctrine | 英国门罗主义 |
| law, amer. | burford doctrine | 伯尔福德学说根据伯尔福德弃权论、联邦法院应避免干预复杂的州管理计划事务 |
| econ. | Calvo Doctrine | 卡尔渥原则这是一条有关国际投资争议的司法裁判权原则，它以阿根廷的一位律师命名 |
| fin. | Calvo Doctrine | 卡尔渥主义 |
| law | calvo doctrine | 卡尔沃主义主张一国由于其国民在另一国因内乱或内战所受损害，不得以武力或外交压力对后者索取赔偿 |
| law, amer. | captain of the ship doctrine | 外科医生助理过失责任原则"船长主义" |
| law, amer. | carroll doctrine | 卡罗尔原则关于广播站竞争性执照原则 |
| law | cash equivalent doctrine | 等同库存现金原则 |
| law | cash equivalent doctrine | 纳税人现金等值原则 |
| law | castle doctrine | 城堡主义住家不受侵扰原则 |
| agric. | cell doctrine | 细胞理论 (doctrina cellularis) |
| agric. | cell doctrine | 细胞学说 |
| space | Center for Aerospace Doctrine, Research and Education | 航空航天概则研究教育中心美国空军大学的一个部 * CADS |
| space | Center for Aerospace Doctrine, Research, and Education | 航空航天理论研究教育中心 |
| avia. | center for aerospace doctrine research and education | 航空条例研究教育中心 |
| law | center of gravity doctrine | 最密切联系原则指解决法律抵触问题以选择适用最重要关系或以与事件或与当事人最密切联系的诉讼或系争问题的管辖权为原则 |
| law, amer. | chilling effect doctrine | 抑制行使宪法权利影响的原则指严格阻止行使宪法权利的影响，例如"上诉的权利" |
| law, amer. | claim of right doctrine | 收益权利主张的原则税法用语 |
| law | clean hands doctrine | 净手原则在衡平法院提起诉讼者须清白无暇 |
| law | clean hands doctrine | 清白原则 |
| law | clean hands doctrine | 〈衡平法〉清白原则 |
| law, amer. | clear and present danger doctrine | 明显而现实之危险原则新闻、言论自由严重危及公共利益时可加以限制的原则 |
| law, amer. | clear view doctrine | 一眼看清原则释义详见 "plain view doctrine" |
| law | collateral estoppel doctrine | 间接禁止翻供原则 |
| law, amer. | collateral order doctrine | 附带判决原则 |
| insur. | coming to rest doctrine | 停止装卸原则 |
| law, amer. | commercial speech doctrine | 商业性用语原则旨在促销商品和服务利润等广告用语 |
| law, amer. | common enemy doctrine | 公害原则指每个土地所有者均无保留地排除其土地上积水权利与义务之谓 |
| law | common enemy doctrine | 共同敌人原则 |
| law | common fund doctrine | 共同资金原则指从共设资金中返还诉讼费包括律师费的原则 |
| law | common humanity doctrine | 普通人道主义原则例如，乘客病了或受伤了，承运人有义务予以照护 |
| law | common humanity doctrine | 普通人性说 |
| el. | communication-electronics doctrine | 通信电子学教范 |
| mil., air.def. | communications electronics doctrine | 通信电子学教范 |
| law | connecting up doctrine | 关联原则指插人证据原则包括证言应表明其与其后证据相关联的 |
| law, amer. | continuous treatment doctrine | 持续治疗原则 |
| law, amer. | cooley doctrine | 库利原则主张州不应有立法权 |
| law, amer. | corporate opportunity doctrine | 公司机会原则意指公司管理人员应恪尽职守不得把生意机会转为已有 |
| law, amer. | corrupt motive doctrine | 贿赂动机原则判定引用行贿礼品及款项动机的原则 |
| law | currency doctrine | 通货原则指银行券的发行应该只在硬币准备之下进行的学说 |
| interntl.trade. | currency doctrine | 通货主义 (principle) |
| busin. | currency doctrine | 通货主义 |
| busin. | cy-pres doctrine | 力求近似原则 |
| law | cy-pres doctrine | 力求达意原则解释尽可能符合文书作出人原意的原则 |
| busin. | cy-pres doctrine | 力求达意原则 |
| securit. | cy-pres doctrine | 近似原则 |
| law, amer. | Death Knell Doctrine | 丧钟原则指因中间命令迟延复审令导致不可弥补的实质性权利损害和造成永久阻止索偿救济的实际效果，因而允许立即提出上诉的原则 |
| law, amer. | Deep Rock doctrine | 深层岩石原则指破产公司拥有控股权的股东依据破产法原则提出不公平的权利主张应服从于普通贸易债权人的权利主张的原则 |
| law | Deep Rock Doctrine | 破产法 美国深层岩石原则破产公司控股股东提出的不公平权利主张应服从于普通债权人的权利主张 |
| securit. | defacto merger doctrine | 实际合并论 |
| law, amer. | derivative jurisdiction doctrine | 派生的管辖权原则指只有州法院对该争议物具有管辖权时、该案件才可以移转 |
| sociol. | deterrence doctrine | 扣置论 |
| law | deviation doctrine | 偏离原则①允许代理人酌情变更业主允许的活动范围原则;②允许变更遗嘱或信托条款的原则 |
| law | dilution doctrine | 反淡化原则指保护商标新颍性原则 |
| law | diminished capacity doctrine | 减轻责任能力原则指被告虽无精神病等足够犯罪思想的具体要件、但确系醉酒等所致 |
| law | diminished capacity doctrine | 〈刑法〉减轻责任能力原则 |
| law, amer. | diminished responsibility doctrine | 减轻责任原则指因缺乏犯罪思想的具体要件等而减轻处罚或犯罪刑等 |
| busin. | disclosure doctrine | 公开揭示主义 |
| law, amer. | discovered peril doctrine | 限制促成危险原则已发现看作为促成避免过失的普通时效规则，看做是避免发生伤害为每个人的人道主义之责 |
| tech. | dockside doctrine of appropriation of water rights | 港区 |
| law | doctrine of abolishing immunity | 废除豁免论系英国劳特派法学者主张从根本上废除国家及其财产豁免的原则，其主张在理论和实践上均是不可取的 |
| insur. | doctrine of absolute advantage absolute assignment | 绝对优势学说 |
| busin. | doctrine of absolute equalization | 绝对平均主义 |
| law | doctrine of absolute immunity | 绝对豁免理论指一国的行为和财产在他国享有绝对豁免权，其主体包括国家元首、国家本身、中央政府及各部、其他国家机构、国有公司或企业等 |
| law | doctrine of act of state | 国家行为说指国家行为豁免、不能作为被告起诉 |
| busin. | doctrine of analogy | 类推原则 |
| anim.husb. | doctrine of autogenesis | 自然发生说 |
| tech. | doctrine of back to the ancients | 复古主义 |
| law | doctrine of bilateral relation | 双边关系说 |
| law | doctrine of cannon range | 大炮射程说主张一国领海以大炮射程的三海里为限 |
| econ. | doctrine of capital maintenance | 资本维持原则 |
| busin. | doctrine of capital maintenance | 资本维持的原则 |
| econ. | doctrine of collaboration between labour and capital | 劳资合作论 |
| econ. | doctrine of collaboration between labour and capital | 绎 "劳资合作论" |
| law | doctrine of comity of nations | 国际礼让说指既要强调主权原则、又要在相让的基础上、在一定范围内相互承认法律的域外效力 |
| law | doctrine of common employment | 共同作业原则指普通法规定雇主不负责他的雇员在共同作业时、因另一雇员的疏忽而受的损害赔偿 |
| law | doctrine of common employment | 共同受雇原则 |
| manag. | doctrine of comparative advantage | 相对有利原理 |
| econ. | doctrine of comparative cost | 比较成本学说 |
| econ. | doctrine of comparative cost | 比较成本论 |
| tech. | doctrine of comparative cost | 比较成本说 |
| econ. | doctrine of comparative value | 比较价值学说 |
| tech. | doctrine of comparative value | 比较价值说 |
| econ. | doctrine of conservation | 稳健主义 |
| busin. | doctrine of consistency | 一贯性原则 |
| law | doctrine of consistency | —贯性原则 |
| econ. | doctrine of consistency | 一贯主义 |
| tech. | doctrine of consistency | 一贯原则 |
| law | Doctrine of Contemporanea Expositio | 以文件拟就时的意义为解释的原则 |
| commer. | doctrine of continental shelf | 大陆架原则 |
| law | doctrine of continuity | 毗连学说一种领海与公海之间的海域行使管辖权的主张 |
| law | doctrine of continuity | 连续说真正的变化是连续性的而不是突发性的学说 |
| law | doctrine of continuous transports | 连续运输原则 |
| law | doctrine of continuous voyage | 继续航海学说指战时中立国船只避免拦截的一种学说 |
| econ. | doctrine of disclosure | 公开主义 |
| busin. | doctrine of disclosure | 公开原则 |
| nautic., tech. | doctrine of discretional evaluation of evidence | 自由心证制度 |
| econ. | doctrine of economic liberalism | 经济自由学说 |
| busin. | doctrine of economic liberalism | 经济自由主义 |
| law | doctrine of enumerated powers | 美国宪法对政府只给予明文规定的权力的学说 |
| law | doctrine of equal immunity | 平等豁免论指国家享有平等豁免，不享有绝对豁免、国家豁免权受到限制是基于国家主权平等、平等互利地正常交往而否定绝对豁免论 |
| law | doctrine of equivalents | 专利侵权的等同理论 |
| law | doctrine of estoppel | 禁止反言原则指过去所做的陈述或行为既已使人相信某事实的存在就禁止其日后否定其陈述的真实性或否认该事实存在的原则 |
| busin. | doctrine of estoppel | 禁止反悔原则 |
| gen. | doctrine of evolution | 进化论 |
| med., alt. | doctrine of five elements | 五行学说 |
| forestr. | doctrine of forest rent | 森林纯收益［理］论 |
| busin. | doctrine of frustration | 履行受挫原则 |
| busin. | doctrine of frustration | 合同落空学说 |
| law | doctrine of hinterland | 内地主义 |
| law | doctrine of hot pursuit | межд.прав. 紧追主义指追捕侵犯领海的敌国船舶 |
| law | doctrine of implied powers | 隐含权力说 |
| law | doctrine of implied powers | 赋予美国政府宪法明文规定以外的权力说 |
| tech. | doctrine of intestate escheat | 没收无遗嘱的财产税 |
| busin. | doctrine of judicial precedent | 司法判例主义 |
| econ. | doctrine of land taxation | 田赋论 |
| econ. | doctrine of land taxation | 田赋企 |
| busin. | doctrine of liberal construction | 从宽解释原则 |
| law | doctrine of market overt | 公共市场上取得的原则指按市场的习惯在公开市场上善意地购买动产的人不管卖主的权利如何可完全取得所有权的原则。如果购买物是盗窃物，只在所有者追诉犯人并受到有罪判决时，才能例外地把所有权归还给所有者。此外，关于马匹则另有规定 |
| law | doctrine of marshalling | 遗产顺位分配原则 (marshalling assets) |
| busin. | doctrine of marshalling | 按顺序分配遗产、破产财产的原则 |
| econ. | doctrine of materialism | 唯物论 |
| econ. | doctrine of materialism | 唯物主义 |
| econ. | doctrine of materiality | 实质性原则 |
| econ. | doctrine of materiality | 重要性原则 |
| econ. | doctrine of maximum satisfaction | 最大满足学说 |
| busin. | doctrine of maximum satisfaction | 最大满足说 |
| law, amer. | Doctrine of Monroe | 门罗主义指 1823 年门罗总统提出不许干涉美洲事务的主义 |
| busin. | doctrine of non-intervention | 不干涉主义 |
| law | doctrine of nonrecognition | 不承认主义指由外国武力建立起来的或在其武力支持下建立起来的傀儡政权不予承认的国际法原则 |
| busin. | doctrine of nonrecognition | 不承认主义 |
| law | doctrine of non-resistance | 不抵抗主义 |
| law | doctrine of part performance | 部分履行的原则根据诈欺法、由于契约的形式不完备不得强制履行的情况下、当事人已经履行部分契约时，不许对方主张不能强制的抗辩的原则，这是衡平法承认的原则 |
| law | doctrine of party autonomy | 当事人意思自治原则指契约一经合法成立，当事人必须依约善意履行，非经共同同意不得修改或废除 |
| econ. | doctrine of population | 人口学说 |
| busin. | doctrine of precedent | 遵循先例原则 |
| busin. | doctrine of precedent | 先例原则 |
| law | doctrine of private international law | 国际私法学说指自13世纪以来兴起的各种国际私法流派的学说 |
| law | doctrine of privity | 合同相对性原则 |
| cytog. | doctrine of protoplasm | 原生质说 |
| econ. | doctrine of reciprocal demand | 相互需求说 |
| law | doctrine of relation back | 不得修改答辩的原则 |
| tech. | doctrine of relation in water rights | 附有水权的准则 |
| law | doctrine of relation of continuous transports | 连续运输主义 |
| law | doctrine of relative or restrictive immunity | 相对或限制豁免理论其可分为：主权行为和非主权行为;统治权行为和非事务权行为;公法行为或私法行为。意指非主权行为在他国不享有豁免、此系前苏联集团国家法学者称之为"职能豁免论" |
| law | doctrine of res ipsa loquitur | 事实胜于雄辩说 |
| busin. | doctrine of retroactivity | 溯及既往原则 |
| busin. | doctrine of retroactivity | 法律溯及既往原则 |
| econ. | doctrine of sovereign | 主权原则 |
| securit. | doctrine of sovereign immunity | 主权豁免学说 |
| tech. | doctrine of stage | 阶段原则 |
| law | doctrine of stare decisis | 判例拘束主义指同样的案件以其先例为判决的准绳。即"case law"原则 |
| law | doctrine of stare decisis | 先例有拘束力的原则 |
| law | doctrine of state immunity | 国家豁免说 |
| busin. | doctrine of state immunity | 国家豁免权学说 |
| busin. | doctrine of strict compliance | 单据证明严格相符原则 |
| commer. | doctrine of strict compliance | 单证严格符合原则 |
| fin. | doctrine of strict compliance | 单证严格符合的原则 |
| busin. | doctrine of strict compliance | 单据严格符合原则 |
| busin. | doctrine of strict compliance | 严格符合原则 |
| tech. | doctrine of strict compliance | 严格符合主义 |
| econ. | doctrine of strict compliance with the document | 单证严格符合的原则 |
| busin. | doctrine of strict construction | 从严解释原则 |
| commer. | doctrine of strict performance | 严格执行原则 |
| busin. | doctrine of substantial complainer | 实质符合原则 |
| law | doctrine of supremacy of law | 法律至上原则 |
| econ. | doctrine of surplus value | 剩余价值学说 |
| commer. | doctrine of the double barrier | 英国双重障碍原则 (指协议必须符合本国与欧共体法律) |
| law | Doctrine of the Freedom of the Seas | 海洋自由主义 |
| law | doctrine of the presumption of innocence | 无罪推定原则 |
| law | doctrine of the proper law | 适用法律原则 |
| econ. | doctrine of the wage-fund | 工资基金说 |
| law | doctrine of ultra vires | 越权行为原则 |
| law | doctrine of unilateral relation | 单边关系主义 |
| law | doctrine of unilateral relation | 片面关系说 |
| law | doctrine of uti possidetis | межд.прав. 保持占有主义 |
| law | doctrine of visited rights | 既得利益说指从法律的严格属地主义性出发、一个法官既不能直接承认和适用外国法，也不能直接执行外国的判决，因为法院的任务只是绝对地适用内国法律、但是为了保障涉外民事关系的稳定性、对于根据外国法已设定的权利，除了与内国公共政策、道德原则和国家主权发生抵触者外，都应获得承认与保护 |
| econ. | doctrine of waiver | 弃权原则 |
| law | doctrine of waiver | 弃权主义 |
| gen. | doctrine of zero grouth | 原点增长学说 |
| space | doctrine, organization, tactics, materiel, and logistics | 条令、组织、战术、装备和后勤 |
| mil., air.def. | doctrine, organization, training, materiel ,leadership and education, personnel, and facility | 条令、机构、训练、材料、领导和教育、人员、设备 |
| space | doctrine, organization, training, materiel, logistics, personnel, and facilities | 条令、组织、训练、装备、后勤、人员和设施 |
| law | doctrines of law | 法律学说指由法官和法学家系统阐述法学原则、规则、概念、标准或案例类型等论著 |
| tech. | doctrines of petrogenesis | 岩石成因学说 |
| law, amer. | dombrowski doctrine | 多姆布罗斯基原则指大意是根据宪法第一条修正案赋予确保不受妨害的权利，原告有权向联邦法院提出禁止令，阻止州官员对其起诉或威胁要对其起诉 |
| law | door closing doctrine | 援引制定法或裁决弥补法律漏洞原则 |
| law | drago doctrine | 阿根廷德拉戈主义指阿根廷外长1907年提出欧洲列强不得为了国债而对美洲任何国家进行武装干涉和占领土地之谓 |
| insur. | dual capacity doctrine | 双重权利说 |
| law, amer. | dual capacity doctrine | 双重权利说指雇主因行为不当对其雇工遭致人身伤害有权向法院申诉，要求雇主负补偿的侵权责任 |
| law | dual purpose doctrine | 双重目的论指职工为公司劳作和与其假公济私两种不同目的所受损害予以不同论处 |
| busin. | dual purpose doctrine | 双重目的原则 |
| law | dualistic doctrine | 二元论原则 |
| interntl.trade. | economic doctrine | 经济原则 |
| busin. | economic doctrine | 经济原则主义 |
| law | emergency doctrine | 突发危险处理原则如，司机处理其交通事故，医生抢救病危儿童等 |
| law | emergency doctrine | 紧急避险原则 |
| law | emergency employment doctrine | 紧急雇佣原则 |
| law | empty chair doctrine | 空位原则意指本案庭审法官应指示陪审团:原告证人缺席不到庭作证则可据此推断，其证人如出庭将会作出不利于原告证言的原则 |
| law | Enoc Arden doctrine | 伊诺克•阿登原则孤身配偶再婚原则，主张一方配偶别离另一方配偶过久至使另一方配偶相信其已去世而再婚;其后如原配丈夫回来时可办理离婚手续后再婚 |
| law, amer. | equal time doctrine | 公平或相等时间原则指应充分公允地广播报导公众关心的重大问题上的不同意见 |
| law, amer. | equitable abstention doctrine | 公平弃权原则指如涉及外国或外国公司等情况下，联邦法院应放弃行使其管辖权、避免干预州行政当局的裁决 |
| tech. | equitable apportionment doctrine | 按比例分配 |
| tech. | equitable apportionment doctrine | 衡平法分配原则 |
| law, amer. | equitable benefit doctrine | 衡平法上利益原则指在处理破产案件时，允许破产法院给予提供服务的求偿者以优先地位 |
| law | equitable doctrine of advancement | 预先遗赠的衡平法原则这个原则把父亲或其他亲权人出资以子女名义购买的不动产或投资推定为了子女利益的预付款项，因此该款项可以抵偿以后对子女的遗赠。丈夫以妻子的名义购买不动产或投资时，适用同一原则 |
| law, amer. | equitable doctrine of approximation | 衡平法上近似原则授权法院解释大致上要保持赠与信托和执行符合立遗嘱者本意的原则 |
| law | equitable doctrine of election | 衡平法上的选择原则指衡平法上就两个权利中可任选其一的原则 |
| law | equitable doctrine of satisfaction | 代物清偿原则 |
| law | equitable doctrine of satisfaction of debts | 衡平法上清偿债务的原则指债务人对债权人遗赠与其债务相等或更多的金钱时、只要债权人不表示反对、即认为代物清偿、债务自行消失的衡平法上的原则 |
| securit. | equitable doctrine of the marshalling of assets | 债权清偿分配顺序原则 |
| law, amer. | equitable restraint doctrine | 衡平法抑制原则指联邦法院不应干预禁止州候判的刑事案件 |
| patents. | equivalents doctrine | 同类发明物鉴定原则 |
| law, amer. | estin doctrine | 艾斯丁原则意指离婚判决是绝对的、但对判决书中要求对妻子扶助部分效力的执行是可分的 |
| law, amer. | fair use doctrine | 合理使用原则指未经作者同意应合理地使用版权所有者资料的特权 |
| busin. | fairness doctrine | 公平经营原则 |
| law | fairness doctrine | 公平原则指适用于司法程序上的正当法律手续 |
| exhib. | fairness doctrine | 公平原则 |
| law, amer. | fairness doctrine | 公平或相等时间原则指应充分公允地广播报导公众关心的重大问题上的不同意见 |
| journ. | Fairness Doctrine | 美国联邦通讯委员会颁布的公平原则 |
| law, amer. | family automobile doctrine | 家庭用车责任原则指车主为其家庭公用车辆过失承担责任 |
| law, amer. | family car doctrine | 家庭用车责任原则 |
| law, amer. | family purpose doctrine | 家庭用车责任原则指车辆所有者让其家属使用应对其车祸负责 |
| law, amer. | fauntleroy doctrine | 方特勒瑞原则指美最高法院主张一个州应充分信赖其具有审判管辖权的兄弟州的判决 |
| law, amer. | fellow servant doctrine | 共同雇员伤害责任原则释义=Fellow servant rule |
| law, amer. | felony murder doctrine | 重罪谋杀规则 |
| law | fiduciary shield doctrine | 信托保护原则个别被告不能提供行使管辖权在没有行使该管辖权合适情况下仅以公司官员身份对其他人起诉所采取行动的衡平原则、意指被告的公司官员只要是出自公司利益考虑，该衡平原则即可授予豁免管辖权 |
| law | fighting words doctrine | 挑衅性言论原则"口水战"原则，依宪法第1条修正案原则规定挑衅性言论引起伤害不受言论自由的宪法保护 |
| law, amer. | file wrapper estoppel doctrine | 专利申请记录不准反悔原则 |
| law, amer. | filed rate doctrine | 规定的收费规则指禁止管理单位为其服务申请收取费用 |
| space | firing doctrine | 发射条令 |
| law | first sale doctrine | 〈知识产权法〉 首次销售原则 |
| econ. | first sale doctrine | 转租法 |
| law | first sale doctrine | 美国的转售法 |
| market. | foreseeability doctrine | 可预见性原则 |
| law, amer. | fruit and the tree doctrine | 不得转让收益原则个人财产或服务收人不得转让而避税的法院原则 |
| law, amer. | fruit of the poisonous tree doctrine | 毒树之果原则指非法搜查或讯问所取得的不利于被告的证据不可采用的原则 |
| law | fruit-of-the-poisonous-tree doctrine | 美国毒树之果原则非法取得的证据不得作为证据采纳的原则 |
| law | frustration of purpose doctrine | 契约宗旨受挫原则由于契约签订后因不可预见的特殊情况不能履行，因而解除承诺人义务的原则 |
| law | fundamental fairness doctrine | 基本公平原则以适用于司法程序的正当法律程序 |
| law, amer. | Good Samaritan doctrine | 善意营救的过失原则 |
| law | Good Samaritan doctrine | 〈侵权法〉行善人原则 |
| law, amer. | government instrumentality doctrine | 政府机构原则指享有税收豁免权 |
| law, amer. | harmless error doctrine | 无害错误原则指对审判中的小错或无害之错，上诉法院不会推翻原判，因该裁决对被告无影响或影响很小，故而不允许提出复审或撤销裁决的理由 |
| law | hierarchical doctrine | 层次学说 |
| law, amer. | hilton doctrine | 希尔顿规则指在石油和天然气争议中，如果给被告的租赁期已届，那么对拥有矿区使用权者胜诉 |
| law, amer. | home port doctrine | 船籍港原则指从事于州际间或外国商业的船舶只向其船只港纳税的原则 |
| law | humanitarian doctrine | 人道主义原则 |
| law, amer. | implied reservation of water doctrine | 默示保留水资源的原则 |
| law | improper use doctrine | 〈专利法〉 不当使用原则 |
| law, amer. | incorporation doctrine | 合并原则依照宪法第14条修正案规定 |
| law | infection doctrine | 感染主义 |
| law, amer. | intended use doctrine | 预期用途原则即指产家预定上市营销的产品应合理考虑及其使用环境安全责任原则 |
| law, amer. | internal affairs doctrine | 内部事务原则指涉及外轮及其海员与劳动和国际法问题 |
| textile | inventory control operating doctrine | 盘存控制经营原则 |
| textile | inventory control operating doctrine | 库存控制经营原则 |
| manag. | inventory control operating doctrine | 存货管理经营原则 |
| busin. | inventory control operation doctrine | 存货管理经营原则 |
| law, amer. | inverse order of alienation doctrine | 逆让与财产权的原则 |
| econ. | invisible hand doctrine | 无形之手学说亚当•斯密 |
| econ. | invisible hand doctrine | 价值规律学说 |
| busin. | invisible hand doctrine | 无形之手学说 |
| econ. | invisible-hand doctrine | 无形之手学说 |
| econ. | invisible-hand doctrine | 价值规律学说 |
| gen. | ism or a doctrine | 主义 |
| law | Japanese Monroe doctrine | 日本门罗主义 |
| law, amer. | joint defense doctrine | 共同辩护原则指允许被告主张"律师-顾客特权"以期使共同被告律师为他们辩护 |
| law, amer. | kilberg doctrine | 基尔伯格原则冲突法中，即关于意外死亡的赔偿时效不受死亡地法律拘束的法院规则 |
| law | last clear chance doctrine | 最后避损机会原则指防止损害发生的最后机会 |
| law | last clear chance doctrine | 〈侵权法〉最后明显机会原则 |
| law | legal doctrine | 法律原理 |
| law | legal doctrine | 法律学说 |
| law | Legal doctrines, Principles, and rules | 法律原理、原则和规则 |
| busin. | living document doctrine | 生活保证原则 |
| econ. | living-document doctrine | 生活凭证学说 |
| law, amer. | loaned servant doctrine | 出借雇员原则 |
| law, amer. | main purpose doctrine | "主要目的规则"指欺诈法要求承担债务合同者缺席时可以书面表示履约、但如立约人能承担或担保自己利益者可不必写出书面承诺 |
| econ. | Malthusian Doctrine | 马尔萨斯学说 |
| econ. | Malthusian Doctrine | 马尔萨斯主义 |
| law, amer. | manufacturer's liability doctrine | 制造商责任原则 |
| law | manufacturer's liability doctrine | 生产商责任原则 |
| law, amer. | markush doctrine | 马库什规则申请专利应遵循的原则 |
| law | Markush Doctrine | 〈专利法〉马库什原则 |
| interntl.trade. | mercantile doctrine | 重商主义 |
| securit. | mercantile doctrine | 重商理论 |
| UN | Military doctrine of possessor states | 军事理论 |
| law | monistic doctrine | 一元论 |
| law, amer. | Monroe Doctrine | 门罗主义1823年美国总统门罗所公布的对外政策，主张欧洲列强不得干涉美洲各国的政治 |
| busin. | Monroe Doctrine | 门罗主义 |
| neurosurg. | Monro-Kellie doctrine | 门罗-凯莱原理 |
| surg. | Monro-Kellie doctrine | 门罗一凯莱原理 |
| law, amer. | mutuality doctrine | 履约的相互义务原则 |
| sport., physiol. | neuron doctrine | 神经元学说 |
| relig. | neutral principles doctrine | 中立原则论指法院在解决教会财产纷争中应完全适用律师和法官所熟知的财产法等原则办理 |
| busin. | neutrality doctrine | 中立性原则 |
| space | new strategic doctrine | 新战略学 |
| law, amer. | nullification doctrine | 废止联邦法令的理论指州法院有权拒绝执行联邦法的理论 |
| law, amer. | odd lot doctrine | 残废工人补偿规则指不完全丧失就业能力，但在竞争市场上找不到工作时则被认为完全丧失就业能力 |
| law, amer. | official immunity doctrine | 官员豁免原则 |
| law | one flag doctrine | 一面旗帜主义 |
| law | open door doctrine | 门户开放主义 |
| law, amer. | open fields doctrine | 可无逮捕证搜查原则 |
| busin. | operating doctrine | 经营原则 |
| mil. | operational doctrine | 作战条令 |
| space | operational doctrine | 作战原则 |
| mil. | operational doctrine | 作战纲要 |
| law | original grade doctrine | 原始坡度原则 |
| law, amer. | original package doctrine | 原装规则原先州对进口货物的征税和执照费一揽子规则 |
| law, amer. | overbreadth doctrine | 过分限制原则指用以惩罚限制宪法赋予保护人民言论、出版、行动和集会自由权利的立法，要求应宣告其立法无效 |
| law, amer. | palsgraf doctrine | 帕尔斯格拉夫原则指帕尔斯格拉夫案所衍生而确立的处理"可预见过失造成损害或伤害的个人责任" |
| law, amer. | penumbra doctrine | 裴娜姆布拉主张指联邦政府具有宪法条款默示的权力 |
| law, amer. | per se doctrine | 自身原则 |
| law, amer. | poisonous tree doctrine | "毒树原则"指非法逮捕或搜查所得证据不容采纳的原则，因执法官员所为一开始就构成非法 |
| environ. | political doctrine A policy, position or principle advocated, taught or put into effect concerning the acquisition and exercise of the power to govern or administrate in society | 政治学说 (一项政策，立场或原则主张，通过教导或进入有关的支配权力部门，或将社会管理工作落到实处。) |
| law | political question doctrine | 美国政治性问题不受司法审查的政治问题排除原则 |
| law, amer. | preemption doctrine | 优先购买权适用原则 |
| tech. | prior appropriation doctrine | 优先用水权原则 |
| tech. | prior appropriation doctrine | 优先专用权原则 |
| law, amer. | prior use doctrine | 事先使用原则 |
| commer. | protective tariff doctrine | 保护关税主义 |
| cytog. | protoplasm doctrine | 原生质说 |
| law, amer. | public policy doctrine | 公共政策原则 |
| law | public trust doctrine | 公益信托原则 |
| interntl.trade. | purchasing-power parity doctrine | 购买力平价原则 |
| securit. | Ramsay doctrine | 拉姆齐法则 |
| securit. | real bill doctrine | 真实票据理论 |
| econ. | real-bill doctrine | 真实票据主义 |
| econ. | real-bills doctrine | 真实票据学说 (主义) |
| busin. | real-bills doctrine | 真实票据主义 |
| insur. | reasonable expectation doctrine | 合理期望值原则 |
| law | reasonable expectation doctrine | 〈保险法〉合理期待原则 |
| law | reasonable man doctrine or standard | 理性人的原则或标准避免产生过失责任所应遵守的标准 |
| law | reasonable use doctrine | 合理使用原则 |
| econ. | "Regan's economic doctrine" | "里根经济学" |
| law | renvoi doctrine | 反致规则 |
| law | rescue doctrine | 营救原则 |
| law | rescue doctrine | 〈侵权法〉救助原则 |
| tech. | riparian doctrine | 河岸学说 |
| securit. | Sansome doctrine | 山森原则防止企业合并时避税的一项规则 |
| econ. | severin doctrine | 产业分割法案 |
| law, amer. | Silver Platter Doctrine | 银盘规则指过去联邦检察官采纳了州检察官员所非法取得的证据，多以他们没有参与侵犯被告的权利为限 |
| securit. | source of strength doctrine | 财力之源论联邦储备银行政策之一，即必要时提供财政支持，以避免其控股银行的破产 |
| IMF. | specie-flow doctrine | 黄金流动理论 |
| law | standing to sue doctrine | 起诉资格原则指诉讼当事人必须对争议的问题有充分利害关系要求法院作出司法裁决保护其有形的利益 |
| law, amer. | Stimson Doctrine | 史汀生主义1931年1月美国国务卿史汀生就我国满洲事件向日本发出的不承认主义的声明 |
| law | stimson doctrine of non-recognition | 史汀生不承认主义 |
| space | strategic doctrine | 战略方针 |
| space | strategic doctrine | 战略理论 |
| law, amer. | substantial performance doctrine | 实质履行原则指建筑合同等得到实际上履行 |
| law, amer. | switch-yard doctrine | 铁路调车场规则 |
| law | tender year doctrine | 襁褓原则由母亲监护年幼子女的原则 |
| law, amer. | tender years doctrine | 法院授予母亲监护幼年子女的原则 |
| corp.gov. | the doctrine of comparative advantage | 相对有利原理 |
| gen. | the doctrine of trailing behind at a snaiFs pace | 爬行主义 |
| gen. | the doctrine of trailing behind at a snail's pace | 爬行主义 |
| busin. | the Monroe Doctrine | 门罗主义 |
| law, amer. | theory of pleading doctrine | 抗辩的理论原则指原、被告均必须提供充分事实证明其所答辩案件的原则，否则仍将败诉 |
| law | Tobar Doctrine | 陀巴主义指前厄瓜多尔外交部长托巴于1907年提出主张承认新政府的必要条件、即对违宪政变上台的事实上的政府不予承认的主张，故而著称 |
| law | torpedo doctrine | 水雷原则释义同"attrictive nuisance doctrine" |
| mil., air.def. | training and doctrine command | ｛美｝军训与条令司令部 |
| USA, space | Training and Doctrine Command | 训练和条令司令部 |
| el. | Training and Doctrine Command | 训练与条令司令部 (USA) |
| avia. | training and doctrine command | 训练与条令司令部 |
| avia. | training & doctrine command | 训练与条令司令部 |
| law, amer. | transfered intent doctrine | 转移故意原则指犯罪行为虽非故意，但由此伤及他人造成的犯罪行为，亦被认定属于犯罪行为 |
| fin. | trust and confidence doctrine | 信托信任学说 |
| law | trust fund doctrine | 信托基金论 |
| law | trust fund doctrine | 信托基金规则 |
| law, amer. | turntable doctrine | "旋转台"致人损害赔偿原则即：对"儿童有吸引力的危险物品"原则、释义同 "attractive nuisance" |
| account. | Ultramares doctrine | 厄特马斯主义 |
| law, amer. | unclean hands doctrine | 不廉洁者无资格获取衡平救济原则 |
| law | unclean hands doctrine | 衡平法 污手原则与争议有关的不公平或欺诈行为的当事人无权在该争议的诉讼中获得法律救济 |
| mil., air.def. | United States Air Force communications-electronics doctrine | 美国空军通信电子条令 |
| law, amer. | vagueness doctrine | 含糊原则意即法律不明示做什么或禁止做什么者，该法律即为违宪的法律 |
| tech. | vectoring doctrine | 引导原则 |
| law, amer. | verbal act doctrine | 确定口头行为原则 |
| econ. | wage fund doctrine | 工资基金说 (theory, 论) |
| law | wait and see doctrine | 观望主义 |
| law, amer. | worthier title doctrine | 更有价值权利规则 |
| law, amer. | younger doctrine | 杨格原则指联邦法院不应以强制命令或宣示性救济干预州法院正在审理的刑诉案件 |