| Subject | English | Czech |
| comp., MS | available disk space | volné místo na disku (Memory that is not allocated to any program) |
| comp., MS | available disks | dostupné disky (A storage pool that exposes physical disks that are currently available for inclusion in a storage pool on a particular storage subsystem) |
| comp., MS | available hard disk space | volné místo na pevném disku (Memory that is not allocated to any program) |
| comp., MS | basic disk | běžný disk (A physical disk that can be accessed by MS-DOS and all Windows-based operating systems. Basic disks can contain up to four primary partitions, or three primary partitions and an extended partition with multiple logical drives) |
| agric. | blood disk | krvinka |
| astr. | centre of the disk | střed slunečního disku |
| construct. | cutting disk | kotoučový nůž |
| comp., MS | differencing virtual hard disk | rozdílový virtuální pevný disk (" A virtual hard disk that stores the changes or "differences" to an associated parent virtual hard disk for the purpose of keeping the parent intact. The differencing disk is a separate .vhd file that is associated with the .vhd file of the parent disk. Changes continue to accumulate in the differencing disk until it is merged to the parent disk.") |
| astr. | diffraction disk | ohybový kotouček |
| comp., MS | digital video disk | disk DVD (A form of storage characterized by high capacity (roughly 650 MB) and the use of laser optics rather than magnetic means for reading data. Optical disk storage commonly used for audio, video, and computer data. DVDs range in capacity from 4.7 GB to 17 GB, and can store significantly more than a CD-ROM) |
| comp., MS | disk access time | přístupová doba disku (The time needed for a read/write head in a disk drive to locate a track on a disk. Access time is usually measured in milliseconds and is used as a performance measure for hard disks and CD-ROM drives) |
| comp., MS | disk-based web site | web uložený na místním disku (A web site hosted on a local computer) |
| comp., MS | disk bottleneck | omezení výkonu disku (A condition that occurs when disk performance is reduced to the extent that overall system performance is affected) |
| construct. | disk brake | disková brzda |
| construct. | disk centrifuge | kotoučová odstředivka |
| comp., MS | disk configuration information | informace o konfiguraci disků (Information in the Windows registry on assigned drive letters, simple volumes, striped volumes, mirrored volumes, spanned volumes, and RAID-5 volumes. You can change the disk configuration by using Disk Management) |
| construct. | disk crusher | diskový drtič |
| comp., MS | disk drive | disketová jednotka (A hardware device that reads data from and writes data to floppy disks) |
| comp., MS | disk duplication | duplikace disků (The process of using third-party hardware or software to copy a full master Windows installation onto the hard disks of multiple destination computers. The master computer and destination computers must have compatible hardware abstraction layers (HALs). The destination computer can be delivered directly to customers, or it might require additional processing on the factory production line) |
| comp., MS | disk extent | rozsah disku (A contiguous run of sectors on one disk) |
| construct. | disk feeder | kotoučový podávač |
| construct. | disk feeder | diskový podávač |
| construct. | disk feeder | talířový podávač |
| agric. | disk manipulation | diskování |
| agric. | disk milling cutter | kotoučová fréza |
| construct. | disk mixer | kotoučový mísič |
| construct. | disk mixer | kotoučová míchačka |
| comp., MS | disk partition | diskový oddíl (A section of space on a physical disk that functions as if it were a separate disk) |
| construct. | disk polisher | leštící stroj |
| construct. | disk polisher | leštička |
| astr. | disk population | disková složka |
| construct. | disk rolls | talířové válce |
| agric. | disk root-cutter | disková krouhačka |
| agric. | disk saw | cirkulárka |
| construct. | disk saw | kruhová pila |
| construct. | disk saw | okružní pila |
| agric. | disk saw | kotoučová pila |
| construct. | disk shear plate | talířová hmoždinka |
| construct. | disk shear plate | kotoučová hmoždinka |
| construct. | disk shear plate | kotoučový hmoždík |
| construct. | disk system | soustava z kruhových desek |
| astr. | disk-type population | disková složka |
| comp., MS | Disk Utilization report | zpráva o využití disků (A DPS report that provides statistics on disk capacity, allocation, usage, and availability) |
| construct. | disk valve | klínové šoupě |
| construct. | disk valve | klínové šoupátko |
| construct. | disk water meter | diskový vodoměr |
| astr. | distance from the centre of the disk | vzdálenost od středu disku |
| comp., MS | dynamic disk | dynamický disk (A physical disk that provides features that basic disks do not, such as support for volumes that span multiple disks. Dynamic disks use a hidden database to track information about dynamic volumes on the disk and other dynamic disks in the computer. You convert basic disks to dynamic by using the Disk Management snap-in or the DiskPart command-line tool. When you convert a basic disk to dynamic, all existing basic volumes become dynamic volumes) |
| comp., MS | Dynamic Disk Fair Share | Dynamická distribuce disku (A feature that prevents sessions from over-utilizing disk usage by equal distribution of disk I/O among sessions) |
| comp., MS | dynamically expanding virtual hard disk | dynamicky se zvětšující virtuální pevný disk (A virtual hard disk that grows in size each time it is modified. This type of virtual hard disk starts as a 3 KB .vhd file and can grow as large as the maximum size specified when the file was created. The only way to reduce the file size is to zero out the deleted data and then compact the virtual hard disk) |
| comp., MS | Edit Virtual Hard Disk Wizard | Průvodce úpravami virtuálního pevného disku (A wizard that is used by advanced users to perform specific operations on their existing virtual hard disks such as compacting their virtual hard disk, merging it, converting it to another type or expanding its size) |
| comp., MS | fixed-size virtual hard disk | virtuální pevný disk pevné velikosti (A virtual hard disk with a fixed size that is determined and for which all space is allocated when the disk is created. The size of the disk does not change when data is added or deleted) |
| comp., MS | floppy disk | disketa (A reusable magnetic storage medium. The floppy disk used today is the rigid 3.5-inch microfloppy that holds 1.44 MB. It is called floppy because the first varieties were housed in bendable jackets) |
| comp., MS | floppy disk drive | disketová jednotka (A hardware device that reads data from and writes data to floppy disks) |
| astr. | galactic disk | galaktický disk |
| construct. | grinding disk | brusný kotouč |
| comp., MS | hybrid hard disk | hybridní pevný disk (A hard disk that contains a small amount of solid-state nonvolatile memory which, when used as a cache, can realize significant benefits such as faster booting, extended battery life, and a more rugged PC) |
| comp., MS | leaf disk | disk typu list (The last disk in a chain with no child disks attached to it) |
| construct. | magnetic disk | magnetický disk |
| comp., MS | MBR disk | disk typu MBR (A disk that uses the master boot record (MBR) partition style) |
| comp., MS | Microsoft Disk Operating System | operační systém MS-DOS (A Microsoft computer operating system with a command-line interface that is used to control many internal computer functions, such as running programs and organizing and maintaining files) |
| comp., MS | New Virtual Hard Disk Wizard | Průvodce vytvořením virtuálního pevného disku (A wizard that is used by advanced users to create custom virtual hard disks for virtual machines. The purpose of the New Virtual Hard Disk Wizard is to gather the basic information from the user necessary to create a new virtual hard disk) |
| construct. | polishing disk | leštící kotouč |
| comp., MS | Primary disk | primární disk (The hard disk drive that contains the system and boot partitions used to start Windows) |
| comp., MS | quorum disk | disk kvora (The cluster disk on which configuration data is maintained in the quorum log, cluster database checkpoint, and resource checkpoints. The quorum disk is managed by the quorum resource, which is usually a special kind of physical disk resource) |
| comp., MS | Redundant Array of Independent Disks A mechanism for storing identical data on multiple disks for redundancy, improved performance, and increased mean time between failures (MTBF). RAID provides fault tolerance and appears to the operating system as a single logical drive | diskové pole RAID (Redundant Array of Independent Disks) |
| construct. | rigid disk | tuhý kotouč |
| astr. | silver-disk pyrheliometer | pyrheliometr se stříbrným diskem |
| astr. | solar disk | sluneční kotouč |
| astr. | solar disk | sluneční disk |
| astr. | transit of a planet across the solar disk | přechod planety přes sluneční disk |
| comp., MS | unallocated disk space | nepřidělené místo na disku (Any unpartitioned and unformatted space on a hard disk) |
| comp., MS | Universal Disk Format A file system defined by the Optical Storage Technology Association (OSTA) that is the successor to the CD-ROM file system (CDFS). UDF is used for removable disk media like DVD, CD, and magneto-optic (MO) disks | systém souborů UDF (Universal Disk Format) |
| construct. | vacuum lifting disk | přísavná deska |
| comp., MS | virtual disk | virtuální disk (A collection of one or more physical disks from a previously created storage pool) |
| comp., MS | Virtual Disk Service | Virtuální disková služba (A set of application programming interfaces (APIs) that provides a single interface for managing disks. VDS uses two sets of providers to manage storage devices. The built-in VDS software providers enable the management of disks and volumes at the operating system level. The VDS hardware providers enable the management of disk storage subsystems and are supplied by the hardware vendor) |
| comp., MS | virtual floppy disk | virtuální disketová jednotka (A file-based version of a physical floppy disk. A virtual floppy disk is stored as a file with a .vfd file name extension) |
| comp., MS | virtual hard disk | virtuální pevný disk (The storage medium for a virtual machine. It can reside on any storage topology that the host operating system can access, including external devices, storage area networks, and network-attached storage. The file format is .vhd) |
| comp., MS | Windows Disk Diagnostic | program Diagnostika disků (Feature of Windows that proactively detects impending disk failures and can alert the support center to replace the failing hard disk before total failure occurs. For administrators, this feature will guide them through the process of backing up their data so the hard disk can be replaced without data loss) |
| comp., MS | witness disk | disk s kopií clusteru (For a failover cluster, a disk in the cluster storage that is designated to hold a copy of the cluster configuration database. A failover cluster has a witness disk only if this is specified as part of the quorum configuration) |
| comp., MS | zero power optical disk drive Pertaining to the ability to reduce the power consumption of optical disk drives in the operating system to zero to save energy when the drives are not in use | jednotka optického disku s nulovou spotřebou (ZPODD) |