| Subject | English | Czech |
| automat. | algorithmic language | algoritmický jazyk |
| construct. | algorithmic language operator | operátor algoritmickém jazyku |
| law | authentic language | závazný jazyk |
| gen. | authorised languages | pravidla pro používání úředních jazyků |
| comp., MS | available language | dostupný jazyk (A language pack that is present in the langpacks folder, but is not yet installed to the Windows image. To install an available language, you must run Windows Setup. Optionally, you can use the Lpksetup.exe tool to install a language pack after Windows is installed) |
| comp., MS | base language | základní jazyk (The language used for the installation of software) |
| comp., MS | Binary Application Markup Language | jazyk Binary Application Markup Language (A binary representation of the objects and properties declared in an Extensible Application Markup Language (XAML) file) |
| comp., MS | coarse language | Hrubý jazyk (A label in a voluntary content-based rating system used by TV networks in the United States to indicate to viewers if a particular show has higher levels of sex, violence or adult language) |
| ed. | Common European Framework of Reference for Languages | společný evropský referenční rámec pro jazyky |
| ed. | Common European Framework of Reference for Languages: Learning, Teaching, Assessment | společný evropský referenční rámec pro jazyky |
| comp., MS | common language runtime The engine at the core of managed code execution. The runtime supplies managed code with services such as cross-language integration, code access security, object lifetime management, and debugging and profiling support | modul CLR (Common Language Runtime) |
| comp., MS | common language runtime host | hostitelský modul CLR (An unmanaged application that uses a set of APIs, called the hosting interfaces, to integrate managed code into the application. Common language runtime hosts often require a high degree of customization over the runtime that is loaded into the process) |
| comp., MS | Common Language Runtime support The engine at the core of managed code execution. The runtime supplies managed code with services such as cross-language integration, code access security, object lifetime management, and debugging and profiling support | podpora modulu CLR (Common Language Runtime) |
| comp., MS | Common Language Specification A subset of language features supported by the common language runtime, including features common to several object-oriented programming languages. CLS-compliant components and tools are guaranteed to interoperate with other CLS-compliant components and tools | specifikace CLS (Common Language Specification) |
| comp., MS | communications language | jazyk komunikace (The language chosen by a company in which they want to receive e-mail messages and other business communications from Microsoft) |
| automat. | computer language | strojový jazyk |
| comp., MS | computer language | programovací jazyk (An artificial language that specifies instructions to be executed on a computer. The term covers a wide spectrum, from binary-coded machine language to high-level languages) |
| comp., MS | control-of-flow language | klíčová slova řídící provádění příkazů (Transact-SQL keywords that control the flow of execution of SQL statements and statement blocks in triggers, stored procedures, and batches) |
| comp., MS | crude indecent language | Neslušný jazyk (A label in a voluntary content-based rating system used by TV networks in the United States to indicate to viewers if a particular show has higher levels of sex, violence or adult language) |
| comp., MS | data definition language | DDL (A language that defines all attributes and properties of a database, especially record layouts, field definitions, key fields, file locations, and storage strategy) |
| comp., MS | data description language A language that defines all attributes and properties of a database, especially record layouts, field definitions, key fields, file locations, and storage strategy | DDL (Data Description Language) |
| comp., MS | data manipulation language The subset of SQL statements that is used to retrieve and manipulate data. DML statements typically start with SELECT INSERT UPDATE or DELETE | jazyk DML (Data Manipulation Language) |
| automat. | descriptor language | tezaurus (programovacího jazyka) |
| automat. | descriptor language | deskriptorový jazyk |
| automat. | dialogue language | dialogový jazyk |
| comp., MS | Directory Services Markup Language An open, extensible, standards-based format for publishing directory service schemas and exchanging directory contents | jazyk DSML (Directory Services Markup Language) |
| gen. | Dutch Language Union | Nizozemská jazyková unie |
| cultur. | European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages | Evropská charta regionálních či menšinových jazyků |
| ed., social.sc. | European Day of Languages | Evropský den jazyků |
| comp., MS | Extensible Application Markup Language An XML-based language used to represent a tree of objects. Events generated by these objects can be handled using any .NET programming language | jazyk Extensible Application Markup Language (XAML) |
| comp., MS | Extensible Markup Language A markup language for describing and exchanging structured data in a format that is independent of operating systems and applications. XML is a World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) specification and is a subset of Standard Generalized Markup Language (SGML) | jazyk XML (eXtensible Markup Language) |
| comp., MS | extensible rights markup language A proposed standard digital rights management (DRM) markup language which enables users to specify rights and conditions associated with resources, such as digital content or Web services | jazyk XrML (Extensible Rights Markup Language) |
| comp., MS | Extensible Stylesheet Language An XML vocabulary that is used to transform XML data to another form, such as HTML, by means of a style sheet that defines presentation rules | šablona stylů XSL (Extensible Stylesheet Language) |
| comp., MS | fully localized language | plně lokalizovaný jazyk (A language in which 100 percent of Windows resources have been translated. Fully localized languages are always included in full language packs) |
| comp., MS | Hypertext Markup Language An application of the Standard Generalized Markup Language that uses tags to mark elements, such as text and graphics, in a document to indicate how Web browsers should display these elements to the user and should respond to user actions | jazyk HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) |
| automat. | indexing language | selekční jazyk |
| construct. | information language | jazyk informačního systému |
| construct. | information language | informační jazyk |
| automat. | information retrieval language | selekční jazyk |
| automat. | input language | vstupní jazyk |
| automat. | input language | jazyk vstupu |
| comp., MS | input language | jazyk zadávání (A Regional and Language Options setting that specifies the combination of the language being entered and the keyboard layout, IME, speech-to-text converter, or other device being used to enter it) |
| comp., MS | installed language | nainstalovaný jazyk (The base language used that governs how several language characteristics will behave, such as the language of the primary dictionary, and the direction and alignment of text (left-to-right or right-to-left)) |
| comp., MS | interactive structured query language | nástroj ISQL (An interactive command prompt utility provided with SQL Server that lets users run Transact-SQL statements or batches from a server or workstation and view the results that are returned) |
| comp., MS | interface definition language In object-oriented programming, a language that lets a program or object written in one language communicate with another program written in an unknown language. An IDL is used to define interfaces between client and server programs. For example, an IDL can provide interfaces to remote CORBA objects | IDL (Interface Definition Language) |
| construct. | intermediary language | pomocný jazyk |
| comp., MS | intermediate language | převodní jazyk (A computer language used as an intermediate step between the original source language, usually a high-level language, and the target language, usually machine code. Some high-level compilers use assembly language as an intermediate language) |
| construct. | intermediate language | pomocný jazyk |
| comp., MS | keyboard language | jazyk klávesnice (The language you want to use when you type. Some programs that are designed for the Windows platform recognize this setting. When you add a new keyboard language, a keyboard layout for that language is also added) |
| comp., MS | language code identifier | identifikátor jazyka (A 32-bit value which consists of the language ID in the low word (bits 0-15) and the sorting ID (bits 16-19) and a reserved value (bits 20-31) in the high word) |
| comp., MS | language collection | sada jazyků (Languages that share a common script, but may have different keyboard layouts, fonts, code pages, Input Method Editors (IMEs), or language pack kits) |
| construct. | language description | deklarace jazyka |
| construct. | language description | popis jazyka |
| comp., MS | Language for non-Unicode programs | Jazyk pro programy nepodporující kód Unicode (A Regional and Language Options setting that specifies the default code pages and associated bitmap font files for a specific computer that affects all of that computer's users. The default code pages and fonts enable a non-Unicode application written for one operating system language version to run correctly on another operating system language version) |
| comp., MS | language group | skupina jazyků (A group that controls which system locale, user locales, input locales, and user interface (UI) languages can be selected) |
| comp., MS | Language ID | ID jazyka (A standard international numeric abbreviation for a country or geographical region. A language identifier is a 16-bit value that consists of a primary language identifier and a secondary language identifier) |
| comp., MS | language-integrated query | LINQ language-integrated query, dotaz integrovaný do jazyka (A query syntax that defines a set of query operators that allow traversal, filter, and projection operations to be expressed in a direct, declarative way in any .NET-based programming language) |
| comp., MS | Language Interface Pack | sada Language Interface Pack (Add-in software that provides partially localized user interfaces for particular computer programs in languages not supported by localized versions of those programs) |
| comp., MS | language pack | jazyková sada (A collection of binaries that can be installed on top of the core product and enables users to select a preferred language so that the user interface and Help files appear in that preferred language) |
| comp., MS | Language Profile Service | Jazykový profil (A Windows service that automatically manages user language preferences. Localized apps can inherit these settings, saving developers time and effort by making it unnecessary for applications to manage user language preferences on their own) |
| comp., MS | language service | služba jazyka (A service in Visual Studio that provides language-specific support for editing source code in the integrated development environment (IDE)) |
| polit. | Language Service of the General Secretariat of the Council of the European Union | překladatelská služba |
| polit. | Language Service of the General Secretariat of the Council of the European Union | překladatelská služba Generálního sekretariátu Rady Evropské unie |
| comp., MS | language service scanner | jazykový prohledávač (A component that is used to identify types of tokens in source code. This information is used for syntax highlighting and for quickly identifying token types that can trigger other operations, for example, brace matching) |
| construct. | language structural translation | strukturální interpretace jazyka |
| econ. | language teaching | výuka jazyků |
| automat. | machine language | strojový jazyk |
| construct. | machine-oriented language | strojově orientovaný jazyk |
| comp., MS | Mathematical Markup Language | jazyk MathML (An application of XML for describing mathematical notation and capturing both its structure and content. The goal of MathML is to enable mathematics to be served, received, and processed on the Web, just as HTML has enabled this functionality for text) |
| comp., MS | Microsoft design language | designový jazyk Microsoft (The set of look-and-feel elements (type, color, icons, etc) that create a sense of brand and a cohesive user experience with Microsoft products) |
| comp., MS | Microsoft® Office Language Pack 2007 | Microsoft® Office Language Pack 2007 – Czech/Čeština (A set of cross-language document sharing and collaboration features in the 2007 Microsoft Office system, along with features that increase the ease of use for individual locales. The Microsoft Office Language Pack contains select languages supported by the 2007 release) |
| comp., MS | national language support API | rozhraní API pro podporu národních jazyků (Set of system functions in 32-bit Windows containing information that is based on language and cultural conventions) |
| comp., MS | natural language | přirozený jazyk (A language spoken or written by humans, as opposed to a language used to program or communicate with computers) |
| gen. | official language | úřední jazyk |
| automat. | operative language | jazyk operací |
| automat. | operative language | operativní jazyk |
| automat. | output language | jazyk výstupu |
| automat. | output language | výstupní jazyk |
| comp., MS | partially localized language | částečně lokalizovaný jazyk (A language which contains 100 percent of the resources for that language and locale, but not all of the resources are translated in the language pack. Partially localized languages are installed on top of a fully localized language pack. For example, Arabic (Saudi Arabia) is a partially localized language pack and contains 80 percent of the language resources localized in Arabic. The remaining 20 percent of the language resources can be in either English or French. Both English and French are fully localized languages) |
| comp., MS | Practical Extraction and Report Language An interpreted language, based on C and several UNIX utilities. Perl has powerful string-handling features for extracting information from text files. Perl can assemble a string and send it to the shell as a command; therefore, it is often used for system administration tasks. A program in Perl is known as a script. Perl was devised by Larry Wall at the NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory | jazyk Perl (Practical Extraction and Report Language) |
| comp., MS | Printer Control Language | jazyk PCL (The page-description language developed by Hewlett Packard for their laser and inkjet printers. Because of the widespread use of laser printers, this command language has become a standard in many printers) |
| comp., MS | Printer Job Language | jazyk PJL (The printer command language developed by Hewlett Packard that provides printer control at the print-job level. Using PJL commands, you can change default printer settings such as number of copies to print. PJL commands also permit switching printer languages between print jobs without action by the user. If bi-directional communication is supported, a PJL-compatible printer can send information such as printer model and job status to the print server) |
| construct. | problem-oriented language | problémově orientovaný jazyk |
| construct. | procedure-oriented language | postupně orientovaný jazyk |
| construct. | programing language | programovací jazyk |
| construct. | programing language | programový jazyk |
| gen. | rules governing languages | pravidla pro používání úředních jazyků |
| comp., MS | scripting language | skriptovací jazyk (A simple programming language designed to perform special or limited tasks, sometimes associated with a particular application or function) |
| gen. | sign language | znakový jazyk |
| automat. | source language | jazyk vstupu |
| automat. | source language | vstupní jazyk |
| comp., MS | Standard Generalized Markup Language | jazyk SGML (The international standard for organizing and tagging elements and data in a document. SGML itself does not specify any particular formatting; rather, it specifies the rules for tagging elements. Tags can then be interpreted to format elements in different ways) |
| comp., MS | Structured Query Language A database query and programming language widely used for accessing, querying, updating, and managing data in relational database systems | jazyk SQL (Structured Query Language) |
| construct. | syntagmatic language | syntagmatický jazyk |
| construct. | Syntagmatic Organization Language | syntol |
| construct. | Syntagmatic Organization Language | syntagmatický jazyk |
| comp., MS | system-preferred interface language | výchozí jazyk uživatelského rozhraní (The language that displays on a system when the user has not selected a user-preferred interface language) |
| automat. | target language | jazyk výstupu |
| automat. | target language | výstupní jazyk |
| gen. | The decision exists in all languages, but English / French is the sole authentic version of the agreement. Translations of the text of the agreement will be published in the Official Journal. | Rozhodnutí existuje ve všech jazycích, avšak anglické/francouzské znění je jediným platným zněním dohody. Překlady znění dohody budou zveřejněny v Úředním věstníku. |
| gov. | translation from a translator's main working language usually mother tongue into a foreign language | překlad do aktivního cizího jazyka |
| comp., MS | ultimate fallback language | základní jazyk uživatelského rozhraní (A final fallback language independent of user and system preferences. Resources for this language may either be built into the language-neutral portable executable, or otherwise guaranteed (through the installation process) to be always available) |
| comp., MS | Unified Messaging language | jazyk služby Jednotné zasílání zpráv (One of the languages in which Microsoft Exchange Server 2007 Unified Messaging (UM) functionality is supported by the availability of UM language packs) |
| comp., MS | Universal Business Language | univerzální obchodní jazyk (A language for defining XML business documents that is maintained by the Organization for the Advancement of Structured Information Standards (OASIS)) |
| econ. | use of languages | užití jazyků |
| comp., MS | user interface language | jazyk uživatelského rozhraní (The language in which all software (including the operating system) displays its menus, help files, error messages, and dialog boxes) |
| comp., MS | user-preferred interface language | jazyk uživatelského rozhraní upřednostňovaný uživatelem (A language selected by the user for viewing menus, dialog boxes, messages, and Help files. If none is selected, the system-preferred language is displayed) |
| comp., MS | Vector Markup Language An XML-based specification for the exchange, editing, and delivery of 2-D vector graphics on the Web. An application of XML (Extensible Markup Language), VML uses XML tags and Cascading Style Sheets to create and place vector graphics, such as circles and squares, in an XML or HTML document, such as a Web page. These graphics, which are rendered in the native operating system, can include color and are editable in a variety of graphics programs | VML (Vector Markup Language) |
| comp., MS | Web Service Description Language Schema | schéma Web Service Description Language (An interface implemented in the XML message format for describing the network services offered by the server) |
| comp., MS | Web Services Description Language " An XML format for describing Web services. WSDL allows Web service providers and users of such services to work together easily by enabling the separation of the description of the abstract functionality offered by a service from concrete details of a service description such as ""how"" and ""where"" that functionality is offered." | WSDL (Web Services Description Language) |
| comp., MS | Wireless Markup Language An XML-based markup language used to specify content and the user interface for narrowband devices, including cellular phones and pagers. WML is part of WAP | jazyk WML (Wireless Markup Language) |
| comp., MS | Work Item Query Language A loose variant of SQL that describes a query in the Work Item Tracking subsystem of Team Foundation Server using a syntax that contains SELECT, WHERE, COLUMN and SORT clauses. Query View is the user interface for defining work item queries | WIQL (Work Item Query Language) |
| law | working language | pracovní jazyk |
| law | working language | jednací jazyk |
| comp., MS | XML schema definition language The World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) standard language used for creating XML schema documents. The XML schema contains two parts: a set of predefined types (for example, string, dateTime, decimal), and an XML language for defining new types (for example, complexType, minOccurs, element) | XSDL (XML schema definition language) |