| Subject | English | Polish |
| bank. | backup contingency payment | zapasowa płatność awaryjna |
| comp., MS | backup copy | kopia zapasowa (A duplicate of a program, a disk, or data, made either for archiving purposes or for safeguarding files) |
| comp., MS | backup designated router | router przypisany do wykonywania kopii zapasowych (An OSPF router that forms adjacencies with all other routers on a multiple access network and becomes the designated router when the designated router becomes unavailable) |
| comp., MS | backup device | urządzenie kopii zapasowej (A tape or disk drive containing a backup medium) |
| comp., MS | backup file | plik kopii zapasowej (A duplicate of a program, a disk, or data, made either for archiving purposes or for safeguarding files) |
| light. | backup light | światło cofania |
| bank. | backup lump sum payment | kwota zagregowana |
| comp., MS | backup media pool | pula nośników kopii zapasowych (A logical collection of data-storage media that has been reserved for use by Microsoft Windows Backup. Backup uses Removable Storage to control access to specific media within a library) |
| comp., MS | backup medium | nośnik kopii zapasowych (Disk file or tape used to hold one or more backups) |
| comp., MS | Backup Operators group | grupa Operatorzy kopii zapasowych (A type of local or global group that contains the user rights you need to back up and restore files and folders. Members of the Backup Operators group can back up and restore files and folders regardless of ownership, permissions, encryption, or auditing settings) |
| IT | backup procedure | procedura awaryjna |
| el., sec.sys. | backup protection | zabezpieczenie rezerwowe |
| comp., MS | Backup Recovery Migration tool | narzędzie migracji odzyskiwania kopii zapasowych (A command line utility that is used to backup and restore print configuration and items (print queues, drivers, print processors, etc) during a print migration) |
| comp., MS | backup set | zestaw kopii zapasowych (A collection of files, folders, and other data that have been backed up and stored in a file or on one or more tapes) |
| comp., MS | backup set catalog | wykaz zestawu kopii zapasowych (A summary of the files and folders that have been saved in a backup set) |
| comp., MS | backup snapshot | migawka kopii zapasowej (A snapshot of a site's data, created by the Backup Configuration Manager Site Server task or by another backup utility. The backup snapshot is used during a site recovery process to restore the site's data) |
| comp., MS | backup withholding | potrącenie zaliczek podatkowych przez płatników (An IRS tax rule in the United States that requires notified payers to withhold a set percentage from payments made to payees who cannot be identified due to missing or incorrect taxpayer identification numbers on tax forms) |
| comp., MS | bare-metal backup | kopia zapasowa kompletnego stanu systemu (A backup that includes all critical volumes so that the recovered system is bootable. It can optionally include all the data volumes so that, if a recovery is performed to a new hard disk, the data volumes also get restored. You can rebuild a machine from scratch and it works on alternate hardware too) |
| comp., MS | base backup | podstawowa kopia zapasowa (A data backup of a database or files upon which a differential backup is fully or partially based. The base backup is the most recent full or file backup of the database or files) |
| comp., MS | block level backup | wykonywanie kopii zapasowych na poziomie bloku (A type of backup operation that can be performed on a file system. The backup and restore operations can either be full, incremental or differential, and a physical (block-level) restore is performed at the volume level) |
| comp., MS | bulk log backup | kopia zapasowa zmian wprowadzonych przez operacje zbiorcze (A backup that includes log and data pages changed by bulk operations. Point-in-time recovery is not allowed) |
| el., sec.sys. | circuit local backup protection | zabezpieczenie rezerwowe lokalne pola |
| comp., MS | copy backup | kopia kopii zapasowej (A backup that copies all selected files but does not mark each file as having been backed up (in other words, the archive attribute is not cleared). Copying is useful if you want to back up files between normal and incremental backups because copying does not affect these other backup operations) |
| comp., MS | daily backup | codzienna kopia zapasowa (A backup that copies all selected files that have been modified the day the daily backup is performed. The backed-up files are not marked as having been backed up (in other words, the archive attribute is not cleared)) |
| comp., MS | data backup | kopia zapasowa danych (Any backup that includes the full image of one or more data files) |
| comp., MS | differential backup | różnicowa kopia zapasowa (A backup containing only changes made to the database since the preceding data backup on which the differential backup is based) |
| comp., MS | file backup | kopia zapasowa pliku (A backup of all the data in one or more files or filegroups) |
| comp., MS | file differential backup | różnicowa kopia zapasowa pliku (A backup of one or more files containing only changes made to each file since its most recent file backup. A file differential backup requires a full file backup as a base) |
| comp., MS | full backup | pełna kopia zapasowa (A backup of an entire database) |
| comp., MS | full differential backup | pełna różnicowa kopia zapasowa (A backup of all files in the database, containing only changes made to the database since the most recent full backup. A full differential backup requires a full backup as a base) |
| comp., MS | incremental backup | przyrostowa kopia zapasowa (A backup that copies only those files created or changed since the last normal or incremental backup. It marks files as having been backed up (in other words, the archive attribute is cleared). If you use a combination of normal and incremental backups to restore your data, you will need to have the last normal backup and all incremental backup sets) |
| comp., MS | log backup | kopia zapasowa dziennika (A backup of transaction logs that includes all log records not backed up in previous log backups. Log backups are required under the full and bulk-logged recovery models and are unavailable under the simple recovery model) |
| comp., MS | normal backup | normalna kopia zapasowa (A backup that copies all selected files and marks each file as having been backed up (in other words, the archive attribute is cleared)) |
| med. | obstetrical backup | położnik asystujący |
| comp., MS | partial backup | częściowa kopia zapasowa (A backup of all the data in the primary filegroup, every read-write filegroup, and any optionally specified files. A partial backup of a read-only database contains only the primary filegroup) |
| comp., MS | partial differential backup | częściowa różnicowa kopia zapasowa (A partial backup that is differential relative to a single, previous partial backup (the base backup). For a read-only database, a partial differential backup contains only the primary filegroup) |
| comp., MS | pure log backup | czysta kopia zapasowa dziennika (A backup containing only the transaction log covering an interval without any bulk changes) |
| el., sec.sys. | remote backup protection | zabezpieczenie rezerwowe zdalne |
| el., sec.sys. | substation local backup protection | zabezpieczenie rezerwowe lokalne rozdzielni |
| comp., MS | tail-log backup | kopia zapasowa końcowego fragmentu dziennika (A log backup taken from a possibly damaged database to capture the log that has not yet been backed up. A tail-log backup is taken after a failure in order to prevent work loss) |
| comp., MS | transaction log backup | kopia zapasowa dziennika transakcji (A backup of transaction logs that includes all log records not backed up in previous log backups. Log backups are required under the full and bulk-logged recovery models and are unavailable under the simple recovery model) |
| comp., MS | Windows Backup | Kopia zapasowa systemu Windows (A file backup feature of Windows Vista that performs scheduled incremental backups of data to the target media. It also allows the user to restore an individual file or a group of files) |
| comp., MS | Windows System Image Backup | Kopia zapasowa obrazu systemu Windows (A tool in Windows Vista that backs up the system image) |