| Subject | English | Kinyarwanda |
| comp., MS | browser modifier | muhinduzi ya mutememberezi (Software that changes browser settings, such as the home page, without adequate consent) |
| comp., MS | modifier key | buto mpinduzi (A keyboard key that, when pressed (and held), changes the actions of ordinary input) |
| comp., MS | settings modifier | muhinduzi y'imiterere (Software that changes settings without adequate consent) |