| Subject | English | Arabic |
| comp., MS | Internet Control Message Protocol | بروتوكول التحكم برسائل الإنترنت (A required maintenance protocol in the TCP/IP suite that reports errors and allows simple connectivity. ICMP is used by the Ping tool to perform TCP/IP troubleshooting) |
| comp., MS | Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol | برتوكول التحكم في الإرسال/بروتوكول الإنترنت (A set of networking protocols widely used on the Internet that provides communications across interconnected networks of computers with diverse hardware architectures and various operating systems. TCP/IP includes standards for how computers communicate and conventions for connecting networks and routing traffic) |