в чем разница между "cost-share or matching" и "leveraging"

[LenaK1]

Помогите разобраться в чем разница между "cost-share or matching" и "leveraging" как формами взносов партнеров USAID. Как это "leveraging" обозвать. Пож-та, прочтите контекст, особенно, второй абзац.

Leverage
GDA alliances are expected to bring significant new, non-public resources - whether money, ideas, technologies, experience or expertise - to address international development problems. To qualify for USAID funding under this APS, an alliance must demonstrate that partners are able and willing to collectively contribute significant resources to the proposed program that are at least equal to the level of resources sought from USAID: A minimum 1:1 leveraging is a minimum condition for concept/proposal consideration. At least some portion of the leveraging should be in cash.

USAID traditionally defines cash or in-kind resource contributions as "cost-share or matching." A definition of items that constitute "cost share or matching" can be found at 22 CFR 226.23. Cost-share or matching is reported on a periodic basis on payment forms, and USAID has the right to reduce its share of funding if the cost-share reported is less than the agreed upon percentage or amount contained in the award. Finally, if a difference remains after an award has expired; the difference shall be refunded to USAID. The contributions being proposed in an application do not have to be proposed under the above "cost-share or matching" definition and provision; they can be proposed as "leveraging," as discussed above. Applicants should indicate whether they are proposing the contributions as "cost-share or matching" or as "leveraging." If proposing as "leveraging," applicants should be prepared to provide annual benchmarks that include proposed results to be accomplished with USAID funds and the additional leveraging, and should be prepared to provide annual timelines that include percentages or amounts. The benchmarks and timelines will be included in the terms of any agreement awarded under this solicitation.

[Kirsha]

leverage - здесь акцент на привлечение ресурсов
cost-sharing - акцент на распределение расходов по контракту между финасирующими сторонами
Поэтому в случае с cost-sharing:
USAID has the right to reduce its share of funding if the cost-share reported is less than the agreed upon percentage or amount contained in the award. Finally, if a difference remains after an award has expired; the difference shall be refunded to USAID. (разница возвращается USAID)

Если речь о leveraging, разница, видимо, не возвращается, а требуется объем финасирования в заранее установленном размере.

MT дает вариант левередж/ леверидж.

[LenaK1]

Значит я права. Я это так и обозвала "привлечение ресурсов"