Subject: Non-excludable ecosystem goods and services gen. Дорогие форумчане, помогите пожалуйста перевести Non-excludable ecosystem goods and services.Спасибо.Non-excludable ecosystem goods and services tend to be provided by government entities to users without direct charge. In the case of excludable ecosystem goods and services, fees may be charged for use or access rights to an ecosystem good or service. |
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Excludability ecosystem Goods and Services. Healthy ecosystems carry out a diverse array of processes that provide both goods and services to humanity. Here, goods refer to items given monetary value in the marketplace, whereas the services from ecosystems are valued, but are rarely bought or sold. Ecosystem processes include: Maintenance of energy flux, dissipation, climate modulation Ecosystem "goods" include: Food Ecosystem "services" include: Maintaining hydrological cycles (Modified from Ehrlich and Ehrlich 1991, Lubchenco et al. 1993, and Richardson 1994) |
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