geologic engineering = engineering geology (en-gi-neer'-ing) Geology as applied to engineering practice, esp. mining and civil engineering. As defined by the Association of Engineering Geologists (1969), it is the application of geologic data, techniques, and principles to the study of naturally occurring rock and soil materials or ground water for the purpose of assuring that geologic factors affecting the location, planning, design, construction, operation, and maintenance of engineering structures, and the development of ground-water resources, are properly recognized and adequately interpreted, utilized, and presented for use in engineering practice. Syn: geologic engineering.geotechnics (ge-o-tech'-nics) The application of scientific methods and engineering principles to the acquisition, interpretation, and use of knowledge of materials of the Earth's crust for the solution of engineering problems; the applied science of making the Earth more habitable. It embraces the fields of soil mechanics and rock mechanics, and many of the engineering aspects of geology, geophysics, hydrology, and related sciences. Syn: geotechnique. Геотехника - получается, один из аспектов инженерной геологии(It embraces the fields of soil mechanics and rock mechanics, and many of the engineering aspects of geology, geophysics, hydrology, and related sciences)
|